Question

Duplicate record search

Asked by: bluematter

Hi all,

How would you write a query that would search a particular column in a table to show duplicates?


Thanks for any input.

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Asked On
2002-06-22 at 01:32:45ID20314912
Tags

column

,

duplicate

Topic

Active Server Pages (ASP)

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Answers

 

by: NitinSontakkePosted on 2002-06-22 at 01:51:30ID: 7100272

If you have an access to MSDN following article could be of help:

INF: How to Remove Duplicate Rows From a Table

Q139444

I have pasted below the portion of sample from above article:

create table t1(col1 int, col2 int, col3 char(50))
insert into t1 values (1, 1, 'data value one')
insert into t1 values (1, 1, 'data value one')
insert into t1 values (1, 2, 'data value two')

To identify which rows have duplicate primary key values:

SELECT col1, col2, count(*)
FROM t1
GROUP BY col1, col2
HAVING count(*) > 1

 

by: mouattsPosted on 2002-06-22 at 03:24:40ID: 7100316

Or in Oracle

SELECT A.* FROM TABLE1 A,TABLE1 B
WHERE A.COL1=B.COL1 AND A.ROWID<>B.ROWID

Steve

 

by: bluematterPosted on 2002-06-22 at 03:34:18ID: 7100329

Sorry should have said SQL server.  I am trying to find any duplicate URL's in my links database.

 

by: Silvers5Posted on 2002-06-22 at 04:43:58ID: 7100384

well similar to nitin..
Select URLField, Count(URLField) as cnt from YourTable Order by cnt desc group by URLField having cnt > 1

 

by: bluematterPosted on 2002-06-22 at 06:32:28ID: 7100464

Silvers5

When using the following code I get this error:-
strQuery = "Select Link, Count(Link) as cnt from Rlinks Order by cnt desc group by Link having cnt > 1"

Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers error '80040e14'

[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'group'.

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-06-22 at 08:03:28ID: 7100601

The Order By needs to be at the end as follows:

strQuery = "Select Link, Count(Link) As cnt From Rlinks Group By Link Having cnt > 1 Order By cnt Desc"

Anthony

 

by: bluematterPosted on 2002-06-22 at 10:17:58ID: 7100863

Thats worked. I am using this to display the duplicates:-

While Not objRS.EOF
response.write objrs("Link")
objRS.MoveNext
Wend

However it only shows 1 URL that I have duplicated (Which I expected).  How would i display the Record ID of both the duplicated records So I could write a peice of code to delete the unrequired one?

 

by: bluematterPosted on 2002-06-22 at 12:43:32ID: 7100976

Sorry I commented out the wrong line it didn't work. Error:-

Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers error '80040e14'

[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Invalid column name 'cnt'.

/test/showlinks.asp, line 14

 

by: NitinSontakkePosted on 2002-06-22 at 13:36:30ID: 7101001

When error comes, we should also know the strQuery value. As it is the key to the answer.

Regarding your comment (10:17am pst) above, you will need to do it as a separate task. We will advice as to how to when we sort out your recent problem first.

 

by: bluematterPosted on 2002-06-22 at 13:58:44ID: 7101018

It was the string that was suggested by acperkins
strQuery = "Select Link, Count(Link) As cnt From Rlinks Group By Link Having cnt > 1 Order By cnt Desc"

Error:-
Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers error '80040e14'

[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Invalid column name 'cnt'.

/test/showlinks.asp, line 14

 

by: NitinSontakkePosted on 2002-06-22 at 14:06:44ID: 7101027

The working query string is as follows. I have tested it locally.

Select Link, Count(Link) As cnt
From Rlinks
Group By Link
Having Count(Link) > 1
Order By 2 Desc

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-06-22 at 14:11:18ID: 7101031

Sorry about that, that should have been:
strQuery = "Select Link, Count(Link) As Cnt From Rlinks Group By Link Having Count(Link) > 1 Order By cnt Desc"

Anthony

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-06-22 at 14:14:57ID: 7101038

>>However it only shows 1 URL that I have duplicated (Which I expected).  How would i display the Record ID of both the duplicated records So I could write a peice of code to delete the unrequired one?<<

In order to get all the duplicated records, you can use a sub-query as follows:
strQuery = "Select * From Rlinks Where Link In (Select Link From Rlinks Group By Link Having Count(Link) > 1)"

Anthony

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-06-22 at 14:27:18ID: 7101047

If the order is important than it gets a little more complicated, but very doable (I will break it down to make it more readable):
Select Rlinks.*
From   Rlinks
       Inner Join (Select Link,
                    Count(Link) As Cnt
                   From       Rlinks
                   Group By
                    Link
                   Having Count(Links) > 1) A On Rlinks.Link = A.Link
Order By
       A.Cnt Desc

You can of course limit the fields to just the one you need as follows (for example):

Select Rlinks.ID,
       Rlinks.Link
From   Rlinks
       Inner Join (Select Link,
                    Count(Link) As Cnt
                   From       Rlinks
                   Group By
                    Link
                   Having Count(Links) > 1) A On Rlinks.Link = A.Link
Order By
       A.Cnt Desc

Run these queries in the Query Analyzer first and you will see it will give you the right results.

Anthony

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-06-22 at 14:29:57ID: 7101050

Hopefully this looks better:
Select     Rlinks.ID,
               Rlinks.Link
From          Rlinks
               Inner Join     (
                                   Select     Link,
                                                  Count(Link) As Cnt
                                   From          Rlinks
                                   Group By Link
                                   Having Count(Links) > 1) A On Rlinks.Link = A.Link
Order By
               A.Cnt Desc

Anthony

 

by: bluematterPosted on 2002-06-22 at 15:28:28ID: 7101088

Anthony your post of 02:14PM PST works fine. (I have not tried the other posts because order does not matter ~ However when I have time I will play around with it.)

I did try to get Rlinks.ID. But came back with "Invalid column name 'ID'".  That would work if I was using access because that field is manditory, however I am using SQL server Is there an internal uniquie field that I could use?

Pete

 

by: NitinSontakkePosted on 2002-06-22 at 15:52:03ID: 7101110

Unfortunately, there in no internal unique field that i know of in SQL Server which you can use as key. You will need to create a surrogate key.

However, it will be great to see the list of columns that you have at present. One MIGHT turn out to be unique.

And if there is no other information attached to the two separate rows of same url, how does it matter which one you delete?

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-06-22 at 16:12:11ID: 7101128

>>That would work if I was using access because that field is manditory, however I am using SQL server Is there an internal uniquie field that I could use?<<

In this aspect Access is no different from SQL Server.  If there is a column called ID in SQL Server (or Access) than you should be able to display with:

strQuery = "Select * From Rlinks Where Link In (Select Link From Rlinks Group By Link Having Count(Link) > 1)"

Or explicitly with:
strQuery = "Select ID, Link From Rlinks Where Link In (Select Link From Rlinks Group By Link Having Count(Link) > 1)"

Anthony

 

by: bluematterPosted on 2002-06-23 at 02:59:34ID: 7101465

It still says that ID is an invalid column name.
What I have decided to do is retreive all the fields (ie:- linkdesc linktitle etc) and then when I write the delete code I will compare all the feilds to delete the correct one.

Thanks for the help. I will accept an answer soon.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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