Question

Sorting data from a recordset by using Sort property

Asked by: tilakv

I am woking on an application where I am sorting the recordset based on the user input.
Currently I receive the recordset from a COM object and I am using:
rs.Sort = request("column_name")

It works fine when the column is of type Number or Date. But if the column is of a character type, then I get the following error. How do I fix this ?

Error Type:
Microsoft Cursor Engine (0x80040E60)
Sort order cannot be applied.
/results.asp, line 74


Thanks in advance.. (My first post..)

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Asked On
2002-10-18 at 09:30:29ID20376559
Tags

cannot

,

order

,

sort

,

recordset

Topic

Active Server Pages (ASP)

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Answers

 

by: jitgangulyPosted on 2002-10-18 at 09:33:08ID: 7345256

>>I get the following error

What error ?

 

by: sicknotePosted on 2002-10-18 at 09:33:17ID: 7345257

why not pass the column to sort on into the COM object, and include it the SQL as an ORDER BY clause.

I've done this many times without data type specific errors.

Whats the error by the way...?

Sicknote

 

by: jitgangulyPosted on 2002-10-18 at 09:40:04ID: 7345274

I think you may have to use quotes around for char columns

 

by: sicknotePosted on 2002-10-18 at 09:49:52ID: 7345304

you would have to use quotes whatever... its a column name, and not the value from the column.

Sounds like the recordset doesn't allow the sort clause. Is it a forward only recordset?

 

by: mgfranzPosted on 2002-10-18 at 09:55:01ID: 7345326

I use this, it works;

' Open the recordset for All data
    m_rsAll.Open strSqlAll, m_cn, 3, 1, 1
' Sort the grid on Index
    m_rsAll.Sort = "index Asc"

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-18 at 10:29:01ID: 7345454

Its a static cursor. Its working fine for non character columns as I said.

Asc is by default. Ading it didn't help.

 

by: jitgangulyPosted on 2002-10-18 at 10:32:01ID: 7345468

Did you add quotes around the field ? Lets see the code

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-18 at 10:45:16ID: 7345502

jitganguly,
this is the code

set rs = comSvc.getallrows("xyz")

if request("sort")=null then
    rs.Sort = "ticket"
else
    rs.Sort = Request("sort")
end if

 

by: mgfranzPosted on 2002-10-18 at 10:49:38ID: 7345512

Maybe this;

sortName = Asc(request("column_name"))" 'convert the CHAR to ASCII
rs.Sort = "sortName Desc"

Curious though... what are you storing in the CHAR field?

 

by: jitgangulyPosted on 2002-10-18 at 10:52:59ID: 7345520

Yes, whats there  in ticket field. Is that avalid field name ?
What if you just try to use a SQL interactively

Select * from yourtable order by ticket
Do you see any error.

Your code looks fine, may be its data or wrong field name

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-18 at 10:53:32ID: 7345522

jitganguly,
this is the code

set rs = comSvc.getallrows("xyz")

if request("sort")=null then
    rs.Sort = "ticket"
else
    rs.Sort = Request("sort")
end if

 

by: jitgangulyPosted on 2002-10-18 at 10:55:40ID: 7345535

Don't reload, rfresh this page. Read my and mgfranz's  comment and then reply.We are here to help you out

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-18 at 10:59:30ID: 7345543

sorry for the doublepost.

ticket is a column name and of long type. Its a default value for sort order. it works fine. And the data I am getting in the character field is usual data like a company name OR currency code(USD, JPY, EUR). So I dont understand why this is causing trouble. Its not data (i am sure about it because another application is sorting the same data via a Stored proc but I dont have that choice)

 

by: mgfranzPosted on 2002-10-18 at 11:05:35ID: 7345555

Are you able to run a SORT in the SQL Query Engine in SQL?  I am not sure you can even sort by CHAR type...

 

by: jitgangulyPosted on 2002-10-18 at 11:06:36ID: 7345560

I am confused. If ticket is a long type then why r u getting character field ?

 

by: mgfranzPosted on 2002-10-18 at 11:09:05ID: 7345570

Sorry, Query Analyzer...

Here is a thought, what character set are you using in your page?  maybe it can't support the CHAR value...

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-18 at 12:04:14ID: 7345754

As I said earlier, I am getting the sort results fine when I sort Non-Char fields . Ticket is a default column and is of Number type. That is working fine.
When the user clicks on a column like Currency (which has a value of "USD", "EUR" or "JPY", then the code will be:
   rs.Sort = "Currency"

this is when I get the above error.

 

by: jitgangulyPosted on 2002-10-18 at 12:07:06ID: 7345767

May be currency is reserved word. Try enclosign withing braces


  rs.Sort = "[Currency]"

 

by: mgfranzPosted on 2002-10-18 at 12:09:38ID: 7345775

Wait a minute... if the field is just containing a test string, why are you storing it as a CHAR? "USD, EUR and JPY" are just text strings.

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-10-18 at 12:22:29ID: 7345815

Perhaps you should change this:

if request("sort")=null then
   rs.Sort = "ticket"
else
   rs.Sort = Request("sort")
end if

to

if IsNull(request("sort")) then
   rs.Sort = "ticket"
else
   rs.Sort = Request("sort")
end if

Anthony

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-10-18 at 12:27:00ID: 7345832

mgfranz,

>> Wait a minute... if the field is just containing a test string, why are you storing it as a CHAR? "USD, EUR and JPY" are just text strings. <<
Why not?  Char is just a fixed length character field. What other data type would you suggest?

>>Are you able to run a SORT in the SQL Query Engine in SQL?  I am not sure you can even sort by CHAR type... <<
Sure you can.  Again why not?

Anthony

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-10-18 at 12:35:54ID: 7345859

tilakv,

>>When the user clicks on a column like Currency (which has a value of "USD", "EUR" or "JPY", then the code will be:
  rs.Sort = "Currency"<<

In order to use the Sort Property, aside from the fact the provider and recordset must suport it (check out the Supports method), you must set the Index first.

Try posting all the relevant code and it may be more obvious.

Anthony

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-18 at 12:55:08ID: 7345914

I thought it is a simple question but obviously it isn't.
Adding [ ] to the sort is actually creating an error.

The code is as simple as I wrote above. Also IsNull is not the problem as it is always passing the value whether the field type is of CHAR or NUMBER. when the user clicks on a button in one frame, it passes value to the other frame where I am retrieving the recordset and adding filter based on the button value.

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-10-18 at 14:33:09ID: 7346133

>>In order to use the Sort Property, ... you must set the Index first.<<
Ignore this comment.

>>Adding [ ] to the sort is actually creating an error.<<
Besides, "Currency" is not a keyword.

Anthony

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-18 at 14:38:15ID: 7346148

yes acperkins,
keyword is not the issue i think. I only gave an example as "currency". The actual columns are like curr1, curr2, account etc.. this is bothering me a great bit and cant get any documentation specifying of this problem either.

 

by: rg20Posted on 2002-10-18 at 17:45:30ID: 7346470

if IsNull(request("sort")) then
  rs.Sort = "ticket"
else
  rs.Sort = Request("sort")
end if

might be

if IsNull(request("sort")) then
  rs.Sort = "ticket"
else
  rs.Sort = chr(34)&Request("sort")&chr(34)
end if

 

by: sicknotePosted on 2002-10-19 at 10:35:44ID: 7347851

Although this doesn't answer the question as to why the sort property cannot be applied to columns of a certain datatype, have a look at:

http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/office97/html/output/F1/D2/S5A2FA.asp

In the page there is the comment:
"Note In many cases, it's faster to open a new Recordset object by using an SQL statement that includes the sorting criteria."

Is there a reason for wishing to specifically use the sort proerty?

Sicknote

 

by: Louis01Posted on 2002-10-20 at 07:53:43ID: 7349529

There is a couple of reasons a sort would fail:

Firstly, your cursor needs to be a Client side cursor.
-- rs.CursorLocation = adUseClient

The sort Column may not be a reserved word - especially not ASC or DESC

If your column name contains spaces you need to put square brackets around it
-- [Last Name]

Double check the type - it may not be bit or binary or image, text, etc. - preferably varchar


Lastly: (Q189837) (MS Confirmed bug)
Symptom
-------
When you use an ADO recordset object, you cannot Sort on a field with more than 255 characters. Attempting to sort on a field with more that 255 characters results in the following error:

Run-time error '-2147217824 (80040e60)': The requested order could not be opened
You also see this error on attempting to sort on a SQL Server Text field, a Microsoft Access Memo field, or other Binary Large Object (BLOB) field.

With ADO 2.1 Service Pack 2 and later, this error does not occur on attempting to sort on a field with more than 255 characters. However, this error does occur on attempting to sort on a Binary Large Object (BLOB) field.

Upgrade to ADO 2.6 or later (Microsoft download - ms data access components)

Should help

Louis

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-21 at 07:47:09ID: 7352347

sicknote,
I am receiveing the recordset from a com object which is used by other apps too. so, i cant ask them to change it for me.. u know.. too much headache going around for it.

Louis,
the cursor is a a client side cursor. and the column is not a reserved word either as mentioned earlier.
its a varchar type and the values are less than 30 char.
Its not working on 3 chars either..for example Currency codes USD, EUR..

i am going nuts trying to figure this out. the database is Sybase.

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2002-10-21 at 08:50:43ID: 7352674

If it is any consolation, a search on Google for "Sort order cannot be applied." proves your not the only one with this problem:
http://textcontrol.com/tx/newsgroups/microsoft_public_vb_database/2001/11/23/0003.htm
I do not believe the solution suggested is correct.

Anthony

 

by: mgfranzPosted on 2002-10-21 at 09:11:55ID: 7352763

I'm stumped... If you do find a solution please let us know what resolved this.

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-23 at 09:05:45ID: 7361154

Hi everybody,

I think I figured out why it is not working. Actually, the recordset was created by Appending fields to it and the columns were defined as the data type "adBSTR". I requested to change the data type to "adVARCHAR" in the DLL and it worked like a charm.

Sorry if I have misled any of you but it was completely unintentional. I was under the impression too that the data type was varchar as per what I was told.

Now I need to find out how to lock this thread.

 

by: mgfranzPosted on 2002-10-23 at 09:16:25ID: 7361195

I suggest you accept Louis comment of 10/20/2002 07:53AM PST, he seems to be the only one to mention that the type may be wrong, even though you stated on a few occations that it was a CHAR type...

Thank's a lot for the misinformation...

 

by: jitgangulyPosted on 2002-10-23 at 09:20:38ID: 7361206

:-)
And I suggest you to split points

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-23 at 09:25:47ID: 7361241

sorry.. I was told by the people working on COm object that it was character type. when i went to double check, i found this out. But this forum sure helped as it led me to the suspicion on data type.

thanks everybody.. i will accept Louis's answer..
i have no idea what these point mean though.. havent read the rules properly yet. trying to find out..

 

by: tilakvPosted on 2002-10-23 at 10:31:45ID: 7361493

Thanks again

 

by: sgdoughtPosted on 2008-10-22 at 08:34:26ID: 22777777

I found two things in this solution that helped me:
Changing the data type for the column to adVarChar  from adString
Enclosing the column name in brackets because it contained a space "[Login Name]"

I can now sort my disconnected record set.  Thanks.

sgdought
Scott Doughty

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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