Question

one line radio button value for onclick="javascript:..."

Asked by: rpmccormi77

I need to change a picture when the user clicks a radio button.  There are mutiple groups of radio buttons (name="var0", name="var1", etc.) and multiple values per button.  The picture I want it to load depends on the combination selected.  I would really like to do this in one line.

I have this working with dropdowns using onchange="javascript:MyImage.src='MyDir/Image' + Var0[Var0.selectedindex].value + Var1[Var1.selectedindex].value + '.jpg';".  How do I do the exact same thing with radio buttons?

I'm looking for onclick="javascript:MyImage.src='MyDir/Image' + ??? + ??? + '.jpg';"

If this is not possible (I sure hope it is), then please provide me with the function that I can call from the onclick.



Thanks for your help.

-Ryan

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Asked On
2003-04-11 at 21:53:31ID20582861
Tags

button

,

javascript

,

functions

,

radio

,

value

Topic

Active Server Pages (ASP)

Participating Experts
1
Points
50
Comments
12

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Answers

 

by: woodpdPosted on 2003-04-11 at 22:01:43ID: 8317364

Use Var0.value instead of Var0[Var0.selectedindex].value where Var0 is the radio button

 

by: rpmccormi77Posted on 2003-04-13 at 02:02:02ID: 8321374

No good.  Here is my javascript:

name="Var0" value="N" onclick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + Var0.value + '.pic';"

Here is the pic it loads:

db/pics/BB_undefined.pic

BB_N.pic is what I am trying to load.

(Note:  I do realize that that in the above case I could could just make the onclick = BB_N.pic, but if I have multiple Var? radio button groups, I will need javascript to read the state of the other Var? values)

 

by: woodpdPosted on 2003-04-14 at 00:20:47ID: 8325022

Here's an example of what I think you are trying to do. I've tested it in IE6 and NS7. As you can see I access the radio button using its id.

<form name="fmRadios">
<input type="radio" id="Var0" name="Var0" value="N" onClick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + this.value + document.getElementById('Var1').value + '.pic';">
<input type="radio" id="Var0" name="Var0" value="M" onClick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + this.value + document.getElementById('Var1').value + '.pic';">
<input type="radio" id="Var0" name="Var0" value="P" onClick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + this.value + document.getElementById('Var1').value + '.pic';">
<br />
<input type="radio" id="Var1" name="Var1" value="N" onClick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + this.value + document.getElementById('Var0').value + '.pic';">
<input type="radio" id="Var1" name="Var1" value="M" onClick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + this.value + document.getElementById('Var0').value + '.pic';">
<input type="radio" id="Var1" name="Var1" value="P" onClick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + this.value + document.getElementById('Var0').value + '.pic';">
</form>

 

by: rpmccormi77Posted on 2003-04-14 at 20:20:25ID: 8331113

We are much closer.  Here are the 3 radio buttons I have:

<input type="radio" name="Var0" value="N" onclick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + document.getElementById('Var0').value + '.pic';">

<input type="radio" name="Var0" value="G" onclick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + document.getElementById('Var0').value + '.pic';">

<input type="radio" name="Var0" value="B" onclick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + document.getElementById('Var0').value + '.pic';">


Unfortunatly, no matter which one I click, it tries to load BB_N.pic (the G and the B do not work).

Do I have to use This.Value when clicking a button of the group?  I suppose I will add the second picture variance and see if your exact code works.  Strang that my above code didn't though.

(BTW: Thanks a ton for your help so far woodpd.)

 

by: woodpdPosted on 2003-04-14 at 20:46:44ID: 8331203

Try this mate, it worked for me. I think we needed to find out which one was checked before retrieveing the value. It seems that Var1.value only gets the value of the first radio rather than the checked on. That's why this.value worked but not Var1.value

<html>
<head>
<title>Stuggling with iframe</title>
<script>
function loadImage() {
  var rad0val, rad1val
  for (var i=0; i<3; i++) {
    if (document.forms['myform'].Var0[i].checked) rad0val = document.forms['myform'].Var0[i].value;
    if (document.forms['myform'].Var1[i].checked) rad1val = document.forms['myform'].Var1[i].value;
  }

  document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + rad0val + rad1val + '.pic';
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="myform">
<input type="radio" name="Var0" id="Var0" value="N" onclick="loadImage();" checked="checked">
<input type="radio" name="Var0" id="Var0" value="G" onclick="loadImage();">
<input type="radio" name="Var0" id="Var0" value="B" onclick="loadImage();">
<br />
<input type="radio" name="Var1" id="Var1" value="N" onclick="loadImage();" checked="checked">
<input type="radio" name="Var1" id="Var1" value="G" onclick="loadImage();">
<input type="radio" name="Var1" id="Var1" value="B" onclick="loadImage();">
</form>
<img name="DetailsPic" id="DetailsPic" src="db/pics/BB_NN.pic" width="100" height="100" alt="pic" />
</body>
</html>

 

by: rpmccormi77Posted on 2003-04-14 at 21:35:22ID: 8331361

We are much closer.  Here are the 3 radio buttons I have:

<input type="radio" name="Var0" value="N" onclick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + document.getElementById('Var0').value + '.pic';">

<input type="radio" name="Var0" value="G" onclick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + document.getElementById('Var0').value + '.pic';">

<input type="radio" name="Var0" value="B" onclick="javascript:document.DetailsPic.src='db/pics/BB_' + document.getElementById('Var0').value + '.pic';">


Unfortunatly, no matter which one I click, it tries to load BB_N.pic (the G and the B do not work).

Do I have to use This.Value when clicking a button of the group?  I suppose I will add the second picture variance and see if your exact code works.  Strang that my above code didn't though.

(BTW: Thanks a ton for your help so far woodpd.)

 

by: rpmccormi77Posted on 2003-04-14 at 21:38:00ID: 8331370

Nope...  no good.

This.Value works great for the radio-button-set being clicked, but the other radio-button-sets always used the first value declaired, not the radio-button currently selected.

 

by: woodpdPosted on 2003-04-14 at 21:43:54ID: 8331398

Did you look at my new solution just above? (@8.46pm)

 

by: rpmccormi77Posted on 2003-04-15 at 10:40:25ID: 8335351

No, I didn't see that last night when I posted (I did reload the page before posting @ 9:43 too... strange).  I will try that tonight.  I'm pretty sure that will work.  I alrady had something similar to that off a google search of ExpertsExchange, but I will gladly award you points for all your help (once I test it).  So I am assuming that it is impossible to do it in one line I guess.  Could I put that whole function in one simi-colon delimited line?  The problem is that I create the page through a CGI and it's kinda difficult to write javascript functions at the top of the page IFF I am showing an item that uses "OnClickVarPicRadio" (my function that creates the radio button code).

Is it possible to write the <script> section on the bottom (or even better, right before/after the radio buttons), or does it have to go on the top?

 

by: woodpdPosted on 2003-04-15 at 16:29:21ID: 8337496

To get it happening on one line, all you need to do is compress that function into one line. However, you'd have to repeat it for each radio button. It wouldn't be very good style and be quite inefficient.

However, what you were saying about putting the function there if and only if you had the radios there is not really an issue. You may as well put the JavaScript there anyway as it won't interfere with your page if the radios aren't there (it's in a function that has to be called, ther's no loose JavaScript)

You can normally put the script section where you like, but stylistically it is better in the head section (I think it might even be part of some standards - I can't remember though)

 

by: rpmccormi77Posted on 2003-04-15 at 17:14:36ID: 8337665

You make a good point woodpd.  I suppose it would be easy to just always include that at the top even if it is not used.

One more question...  is it possible through javascript to check to see if the picture exists and then just use "BB.pic" if it doesn't?

 

by: woodpdPosted on 2003-04-15 at 17:22:59ID: 8337693

To check whether the picture exists, I suppose that you need to ascertain whether or not the file exists which would normally be a server-side task. However, there may be a way to check whether an image has loaded or not although I'm afraid I know not of such a method.

If you give your radio boxes both initial checks and the image an intial value though you should have control over what images are being displayed.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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