Question

Open file from outside the web root folder

Asked by: AKantareddy

Hi,

We have website designed in ASP and MS SQL Server 2000. We have some confidential documents which were placed outside the web root folder. For security reasons we put the documents folder out side the web.

For ex: Our web folder location : D:\Inetpub\wwwroot\xxxwebsite
            Our documents location : D:\documents

All ASP Pages are in xxxwebsite folder. I want to open the file (i.e pdf/doc/xls/etc) from D:\Documents directory using ASP page

How do I do this?

Please help on this.

Thanks,

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Asked On
2004-08-25 at 06:37:14ID21106689
Tags

xxxwebsite

,

file

,

open

Topic

Active Server Pages (ASP)

Participating Experts
4
Points
50
Comments
14

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Answers

 

by: Ayesha_KPosted on 2004-08-25 at 06:49:31ID: 11892287

if YOU can open your file through an application means any internet guest user can ... so that means security is as much as u have in wwwroot folder ....

you can have two solutions

1- keep you files in the database

2- copy the file you want to view in a temp folder in wwwroot ... view and after viewing ... delete the file from there

oh ... and a third solution ...

3- create a VB dll that access the PC as an admin or desktop user ... call the dll from your ASP page to open the file ... this way desktop will think that some desktop user is opening the file not the internet user.

Regards

 

by: fritz_the_blankPosted on 2004-08-25 at 06:50:19ID: 11892297

You will have to use streaming--here is an example:

<%
Function downloadFile( strFile, strDownloadFilename )
     Dim strFilename,objStream,objFilesystem,objFilestream
     Dim intFileLength
     ' get full path of specified file
     strFilename = FullPath
     ' clear the buffer
     Response.Buffer = True
     Response.Clear

     ' create stream
     Set objStream = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
     objStream.Open

     ' set as binary
     objStream.Type = 1

     ' check the file exists
     Set objFilesystem = Server.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
     if not objFilesystem.FileExists(strFilename) then
          Response.Write("<h1>Error</h1>: " & strFilename & " does not exist<p>")
          Response.End
     end if


     ' get length of file
     Set objFilestream = objFilesystem.GetFile( strFilename )
     intFilelength = objFilestream.size
 
     objStream.LoadFromFile( strFilename )
     if err then
          Response.Write("<h1>Error: </h1>" & err.Description & "<p>")
          Response.End
     end if
     
     'format strFileName
     if Len( Trim(strDownloadFilename) ) > 0 then
          strDownloadFilename = Trim( strDownloadFilename )
     else
          strDownloadFilename = objFilestream.name
     end if
'     Response.ContentType = "SENTREnet"

     ' send the headers to the users browser
     Response.AddHeader "Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" & strDownloadFilename
     Response.AddHeader "Content-Length", intFilelength
     Response.Charset = "UTF-8"
     dim i
      for i = 0 to objFilestream.size
            i = i + 128000
            Response.BinaryWrite(objFilestream.Read(128000))
            Response.Flush
      next

     ' output the file to the browser
     'Response.BinaryWrite objStream.Read
     'Response.Flush

     ' tidy up
     objFilestream.Close
     Set objFilestream = Nothing
End Function
%>
</HEAD>
<%
Call downloadFile( Replace( Request("FILE") ,"/","\"), Request("FILENAME") )
'Response.Write (Request("FILE")  & "----" & Request("FILENAME") )
%>

 

by: dwaldnerPosted on 2004-08-25 at 08:00:20ID: 11893181

Streaming, as FtB suggested, is your best bet.  This will ensure your security structure remains intact.

Dan

 

by: AKantareddyPosted on 2004-08-25 at 08:16:27ID: 11893405


I tried with ADODB.stream method which FtB mentioned

But the files are reading from the physical path (i.e. D:\documents\test.pdf).

1) My web folder directory is D:\Inetpub\wwwroot\xxxwebsite. and I want to read the file from  D:\documents\test.pdf. I tried but it does not read.
strFilename  = " D:\documents\test.pdf"

2) I placed the test.pdf file in D:\Inetpub\wwwroot\xxxwebsite. and tried with physical path.
It didn't work.
strFilename  = " D:\Inetpub\wwwroot\xxxwebsite\test.pdf"

3) I tried with Server.Mappath("test.pdf") then it worked fine.
strFilename  = "Server.Mappath("test.pdf")

But I want to read the file only from physical path since it is out side the web folder.

Thanks,
Arun

 

by: fritz_the_blankPosted on 2004-08-25 at 08:22:37ID: 11893520

What do you get if you do:

response.write Server.Mappath("test.pdf")


FtB

 

by: fritz_the_blankPosted on 2004-08-25 at 08:23:57ID: 11893545

I am asking because server.MapPath() should return a physical path, and you should be able to use that here. Let's try within the web directory first. Once we get that working, we can remove to a remote directory. I have used this in a few different applications where we had the same security concerns.

FtB

 

by: joeposter649Posted on 2004-08-25 at 10:13:43ID: 11894885

<<I tried but it does not read. strFilename  = " D:\documents\test.pdf">>
Do you get an error?  
Does iusr_machine have premission to access the file?

 

by: dwaldnerPosted on 2004-08-25 at 10:18:09ID: 11894942

Try this, as I have done the exact same thing, and it works fine:
<%
    file = "D:\documents\test.pdf"  
    Dim objStream
    Set objStream = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
    objStream.Type = 1
    objStream.Open
    objStream.LoadFromFile(file)
    Response.AddHeader "Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=""test.pdf"""
    Response.ContentType = "APPLICATION/OCTET-STREAM"                                                                                                                              
    Response.BinaryWrite objStream.Read
    objStream.Close
    Set objStream = Nothing
  %>

 

by: AKantareddyPosted on 2004-08-25 at 11:28:21ID: 11895687

Hi dwaldner,

Thanks for you response

I tried your code. It is not giving any error

But it displays the file download dialog box to open the file

I clicked on open button and it asked to selected from the program list

I selected open thru Adobe PDF then it opened the file

How can we open without displaying the dialog box

Thanks,

 

by: joeposter649Posted on 2004-08-25 at 11:39:17ID: 11895790

Get rid of the response.addheader and change the content type to Response.ContentType="application/pdf"

 

by: AKantareddyPosted on 2004-08-25 at 13:38:16ID: 11897119


Thanks,

I tried opening PDF, DOC, XLS, TXT files. They are working fine

Thank you for all

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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