Question

Pass Array to Sub Routine

Asked by: bharvfor

I'm trying to pass an array to a Sub from the onclick event of a button --  I'm getting a type mismatch error.

Here is the code for the buttion

<input type=button language=vbscript value=create onclick="myproc <%=aMyArray%>" id=button1>

Here is the Sub I am passing the array to:

<script language='vbscript'>
Sub myproc(aPassed)
 
Dim strFeedback

For i = lbound(aPassed) to ubound(aPassed)
     strFeedback = strFeedback & aPassed(i)
Next

Msgbox strFeedback

End Sub
</script>

aMyArray is a valid array -- I write it to screen before calling the function to verify that it is formatted correctly

I've tried several different ways of calling the sub, but to no avail.  I've tested calling the sub with different params and it works fine.  But when I try to pass an array it bonks with the mismatch error.

Any help would be appreciated

Thanks Brian

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Asked On
2006-09-09 at 07:51:48ID21983540
Tags

array

,

pass

,

vbscript

,

sub

Topic

Active Server Pages (ASP)

Participating Experts
6
Points
500
Comments
8

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Answers

 

by: rockmansatticPosted on 2006-09-09 at 08:54:14ID: 17486204

total left field thought, but have you tried onclick="myproc (<%=aMyArray%>)"

I will look into this to see if I can help.

Rockman

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2006-09-09 at 09:20:53ID: 17486444

When you get it to work, you can simplify this:
Sub myproc(aPassed)
 
Dim strFeedback

For i = lbound(aPassed) to ubound(aPassed)
     strFeedback = strFeedback & aPassed(i)
Next

Msgbox strFeedback

End Sub

To this:
Sub myproc(aPassed)
 
Msgbox Join(aPassed, "")

End Sub

 

by: rhencullenPosted on 2006-09-09 at 10:12:57ID: 17486603

Another thing you shoud think about, is to make absolutely sure you verify taht your array is a valid array in the Sub before trying to access it's elements.

In the Commercial site I'm responsible for, all Subs and Functions that receive an array have something similar inside at the start of the Sub:

Function doSomethingWithArray( p_Array)
   Dim result = false

   if (IsArray(p_Array) = false) then
      doSomethingWithArray = result
      Exit Function
   end if

   ' Now try to actually do the something, and set the return result to true to indicate success

   ' Do something.
      result = true

   doSomethingWithArray = result

End Function

(I also use Functions most of the time instead of Subs, so the success or failure of the function is returned to the calling routine).

Paul

 

by: alorentzPosted on 2006-09-09 at 10:35:48ID: 17486662

Everyone seems to be missing the fact that you can't pass an Server side array into Client side vbscript like that.  Arrays don't pass between server and client, unless passed as string format like (1,2,3,4,5).

In short, this can't be done as requested.

 

by: HypnochuPosted on 2006-09-09 at 12:31:46ID: 17486941

Assuming that you are passing in comma-separated values, I would try this:

Sub myproc(aPassed)
        Dim strFeedback
        Dim i
      aPassed = Split(aPassed, ",")
      For i = lbound(aPassed) to ubound(aPassed)
           strFeedback = strFeedback & aPassed(i)
      Next

      Msgbox strFeedback

End Sub

 

by: amit_gPosted on 2006-09-09 at 17:30:08ID: 17487717

Add this somewhere on the page...

<%
Function ArrayToString(MyArray)
      Dim strArrayToString, I

      strArrayToString = ""

      For I = LBound(MyArray) To UBound(MyArray)
            strArrayToString = strArrayToString & "," & MyArray(I)
      Next

      ArrayToString = Right(strArrayToString, Len(strArrayToString) - 1)
End Function
%>

and change your statement to

<input type=button language=vbscript value=create onclick="myproc Array(<%=ArrayToString(aMyArray)%>)" id=button1>

 

by: bharvforPosted on 2006-09-10 at 18:37:11ID: 17491269

Thanks alorentz and others that indicated an array can't be passed to the client.

I ended up just passing a delimited string as suggested.  Out of curiosity what is the reason that other data types can be passed without a problem but not an array.  I haven't come across this in any documentation and was just trying to understand the reasoning.

Thanks again

Brian

 

by: alorentzPosted on 2006-09-10 at 18:55:00ID: 17491308

Server side code becomes TEXT when passed to client, not an object (which an array is).   Basically, server side code just builds a TEXT version of a page to render for the client to use.  Any code or scripting then needs to happen on the client, because server side and client scripting they do not communicate (in most cases).  An array would need to be rebuilt on the client to be used in client side scripting.

For instance, when you do:
<%
mystring = "Hello"
%>
<%=mystring%>

It just writes the word "Hello" in text to the rendered page....it doesn't pass the variable mystring for use.  in the same sense, object cannot be passed between server and client...unless reintialized in script on client.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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