Question

Having a problem with CSS Floating Divs and Height Issues

Asked by: maddhacker24

I've been fooling around with converting my current layout which is full of tables to a CSS tableless layout and have been running into some problems.

1.)  I cant get the footer to clear both left and riight colums and align itself to the bottom of the page.

2.)  I cant get the site container to extend further then the browser window.  It should extend with the content that is contained within it...(leftcolumn,mainconten,rightcolumn)

3.)  I cant seem to get the layout to look like this:
http://uploads.killsometime.com/Sample/Correct_Example.gif

Im attaching my page code for your review. You can also see the page at:
http://uploads.killsometime.com/Sample/Tableless_Template_Layout.htm

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Layout Sample</title>
<style type="text/css">
	html, body {
		height: 100%;
		min-height: 100%;
		padding: 0;
		margin: 0;
		font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
		font-size: 12px;
		color: #000000;
		background: #999999 url("KST_BG.gif") top left repeat-x;
		text-align: center; /* center things in pre-IE6 */
	
	}
	
	/* IE 6 Hack */
	* html #Container {
		height: 100%;
	}
	
	/* Holds the whole site in the middle of the browser at the right size. */
	#Container {
		width : 998px;
		height: 100%;
		min-height: 100%;
		margin: 0 auto;
		padding: 0;
		background: url("Content_BG.gif"); background-repeat: repeat; 
		border: 2px solid #000000;
	}
	
	/* Header Container */
	#Header {
		width: 100%;
		clear: both;
	}
	
	/* LeftColumn Container */
	#LeftColumn {
		width: 160px;
		height: 100%;
		min-height: 100%;
		background-color: #404040;
		border-top: 2px solid #000000;
		border-right: 2px solid #000000;
		float: left;
	}
	
	/* Content Area Container */
	#MainContentContainer {
		margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
		width: 534px;
		height: 100%;
		min-height: 100%;
		text-align: left;
		border-top: 2px solid #000000;
		float: left;
	}
	
	/* Right Column Container */
	#RightColumn {
		width: 300px;
		height: 100%;
		min-height: 100%;
		padding: 0;
		margin: 0;
		border-top: 2px solid #000000;
		border-left: 2px solid #000000;
		float: left;
	}
	
	/* Footer Container */
	#Footer {
		width: 100%;
		clear: both;
		border-top: 2px solid #000000;
		float: left;
	}
</style> 
</head>
 
<body>
<div id="Container">	
    <!-- Header Section -->
	<div id="Header">
    	<img src="header_sample.gif" width="998" height="110" />
  	</div>
      
	<!-- LeftColumn Section -->
	<div id="LeftColumn">
    	<img src="LeftColumn_sample.gif" width="160" height="1500" />
	</div>      
    
    <!-- ####### MainContent Section ########-->
	<div id="MainContentContainer">
		<h1>Main Content Here</h1>
	</div>
    
	<!-- RightColumn Section -->
	<div id="RightColumn">
    	<img src="RightColumn_sample.gif" width="300" height="1200" />
	</div>
         
    <!-- Footer Section -->
	<div id="Footer">
    	<img src="Footer_sample.gif" width="998" height="60" />
  	</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

                                  
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Asked On
2008-08-19 at 06:03:10ID23659379
Tags

Html, CSS

,

IE 6,7 Firefox

Topics

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

,

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

Participating Experts
3
Points
50
Comments
5

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Answers

 

by: TheKylePosted on 2008-08-19 at 08:23:45ID: 22260637

Remove the height: 100% and min-height: 100% from everything and then remove the float left from the footer.  

That should do it.

 

by: KravimirPosted on 2008-08-19 at 19:28:32ID: 22265658

To further explain what TheKyle said...

You set a height on the left and right columns. But then you placed in image into each that is taller than its parent, so the both overflow. Hence the footer is not at the bottom of the page, but at the bottom of the DIVs.

I recommend you read these:
http://www.dynamicsitesolutions.com/css/height-and-min-height/
http://www.search-this.com/2008/06/04/css-bordering-on-the-ridiculous/

 

by: darkapplePosted on 2008-08-20 at 23:00:31ID: 22276565

Floating divs won't pull down its container div to its height. So, you have to secretly create a clear div and insert it before the closing of container div to pull down its length.

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Layout Sample</title>
<style type="text/css">
        html, body {
                /*height: 100%;
                min-height: 100%;*/
                padding: 0;
                margin: 0;
                font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
                font-size: 12px;
                color: #000000;
                background: #999999 url("KST_BG.gif") top left repeat-x;
                text-align: center; /* center things in pre-IE6 */
        
        }
        
        /* IE 6 Hack */
        * html #Container {
                height: 100%;
        }
        
        /* Holds the whole site in the middle of the browser at the right size. */
        #Container {
                width : 998px;
               /* height: 100%;
                min-height: 100%;*/
                margin: 0 auto;
                padding: 0;
                background: url("Content_BG.gif"); background-repeat: repeat; 
                border: 2px solid #000000;
        }
        
        /* Header Container */
        #Header {
                width: 100%;
                clear: both;
        }
        
        /* LeftColumn Container */
        #LeftColumn {
                width: 160px;
                height: 100%;
                min-height: 100%;
                background-color: #404040;
                border-top: 2px solid #000000;
                border-right: 2px solid #000000;
                float: left;
        }
        
        /* Content Area Container */
        #MainContentContainer {
                margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
                width: 534px;
                height: 100%;
                min-height: 100%;
                text-align: left;
                border-top: 2px solid #000000;
                float: left;
        }
        
        /* Right Column Container */
        #RightColumn {
                width: 300px;
                height: 100%;
                min-height: 100%;
                padding: 0;
                margin: 0;
                border-top: 2px solid #000000;
                border-left: 2px solid #000000;
                float: left;
        }
        
        /* Footer Container */
        #Footer {
                width: 100%;
                clear: both;
                border-top: 2px solid #000000;
                float: left;
        }
		
		/* Clear Div */
		
		.clear{
			clear:both; width:100%; height:0px; line-height:0px;
		}
</style> 
</head>
 
<body>
<div id="Container">    
    <!-- Header Section -->
        <div id="Header">
        <img src="header_sample.gif" width="998" height="110" />
        </div>
      
        <!-- LeftColumn Section -->
        <div id="LeftColumn">
        <img src="LeftColumn_sample.gif" width="160" height="1500" />
        </div>      
    
    <!-- ####### MainContent Section ########-->
        <div id="MainContentContainer">
                <h1>Main Content Here</h1>
        </div>
    
        <!-- RightColumn Section -->
        <div id="RightColumn">
        <img src="RightColumn_sample.gif" width="300" height="1200" />
        </div>
         
    <!-- Footer Section -->
        <div id="Footer">
        <img src="Footer_sample.gif" width="998" height="60" />
        </div>
        
        <div class="clear"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

                                              
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by: KravimirPosted on 2008-08-20 at 23:20:07ID: 22276679

@darkapple

I prefer the PIE/Aslett clearing technique, since it doesn't require adding an extra element to the markup.
http://www.positioniseverything.net/easyclearing.html
http://www.csscreator.com/attributes/containedfloat.php

 

by: darkapplePosted on 2008-08-20 at 23:27:18ID: 22276721

@Kravimir


Thanks. Cheers..

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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