Question

Minimum and maximum size (width) in CSS

Asked by: joaochagas

Hi E's, all the projects I produce in the web has been made in css, but never with liquid size. Now I want produce a site with the measures as a percentage.
I want to know how I define for a width, a minimum size and a maximum size using css.
This is just because I want optimize my site for minimum of width-1024 and maximum 1920. In this way if customer have a resolution of 800*600, the browser don't destroy my design.

What is the best trick for the minimum and maximum size?

Regards, JC

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Asked On
2009-04-12 at 09:31:56ID24315817
Tags

css

,

html

,

width

,

minimum

,

size

Topics

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

,

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

,

JavaScript

Participating Experts
4
Points
350
Comments
8

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Answers

 

by: numberkruncherPosted on 2009-04-12 at 09:48:32ID: 24126182

You can specify a minimum an maximum width for an element using the "min-width" and "max-width" styles:

#something {
   min-width: 10%;
   max-width: 90%;
}
                                              
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by: numberkruncherPosted on 2009-04-12 at 09:49:24ID: 24126185

So for your particular example:

#something {
   min-width: 1024px;
   max-width: 1920px;
}

                                              
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by: joaochagasPosted on 2009-04-12 at 10:13:07ID: 24126264

Hi, Thanks for the answers. Just one doubt, min a max-width work with IE6?

Regards, JC

 

by: numberkruncherPosted on 2009-04-12 at 10:21:55ID: 24126286

According to QuirksMode (http://www.quirksmode.org/)  min-width and max-width are not supported by IE6.

When you want to find out if a feature (be it CSS, JavaScript, HTML) is supported by different web browsers, QuirksMode (http://www.quirksmode.org/) is the site to visit. It lists computability comparisons for most features. I use this website all of the time, it is fantastic.

 

by: joaochagasPosted on 2009-04-12 at 10:35:43ID: 24126321

Hi, for the minimum size is good idea use a image with 1024 width? The image resolve the issue?
Regards, JC

 

by: Hube02Posted on 2009-04-12 at 11:41:03ID: 24126492

a reasonable work around for IE6.

As is stated, IE6 does not understand min/max width. But IE6 also does not understand the > child selector. Also, IE6 considers width to be min-width and will enlarge the width of an element. There is no fix for max-width.

to do this we create out wrapper div that we'll use to set up the widths of out page:

<body>
 <div id="wrapper">
   <!-- rest of html here -->
 </div>
</body>

for css:

/* set up default that will be used by IE6 */
#wrapper {
 width: 1024px;
}

/* now alter the width for browsers that understand the > child selector
    and min/max width */

body>#wrapper {
 width: auto;
 min-width: 1024px;
 max-width: 1920px;
}


/**************************

for more on the child selector: http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2/selector.html#child-selectors

 

by: qwertyPosted on 2009-04-12 at 21:58:24ID: 24128032

Give

min-width: 1024px;
width: 1920px;

 

by: rafe_Posted on 2009-04-13 at 08:08:01ID: 24130322

As Hube02 said, IE6 does not recognise the min or max width and height attributes at all. However there is a better fix which does not require you to split up your properties into different statements, and is more intuitive to work with.

IE6 treats width and height as a min width and height respectively, and at the same time, it is the only browser which does not recognise the !important modifier, which is normally used to create a hierachy of css properties.

Hope that helps!

/* CSS FOLLOWS */
 
div.container {
 
 width: auto !important; /*non-IE browsers prefer this width property*/
 min-width: 1024px; /*IE ignores this completely*/
 width: 1024px; /*IE uses this property for width rather than the previous one because it ignores !important*/
 
 
}
 
 
/* CSS ENDS */
 
<!--HTML FOLLOWS-->
 
<body>
<div class="container">
 
</div>
</body>

                                              
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