Question

How to secure coldfusion website - Unknown Error in Log

Asked by: cmistre

Hi I have a strange error occurring regularly in my logs.

Here is a copy of the error

"Error","jrpp-130","09/11/09","19:11:38","loginSession","The value """" cannot be converted to a number

I have a page that requires a parameter such as

select record
from table
where id=1

I have set the code up so that there is always a default value, and it should never be blank, and then I further protected the page by adding...

<cfparam name = id default = "">

<cfif id eq "">
<cfabort>
</cfif>

That code is placed before the query so that it wont run the query if there is no value, however I still get the error persistently showing up in the logs.  I'm guessing its some kind of spider or something.  Is there anything I can do so it will abort the page processing so it wont keep adding this error in my logs?

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Asked On
2009-09-11 at 16:19:40ID24726174
Tags

Coldfusion - Security

Topics

Cold Fusion Markup Language

,

ColdFusion Application Server

,

ColdFusion Studio

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
13

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Answers

 

by: _agx_Posted on 2009-09-11 at 17:04:03ID: 25314431

> <cfif id eq "">

That only checks if the id is equal to an empty string.  It still allows other non-numeric values like a space character, letters, etc.. You need a more fool-proof check for numeric values, like using the IsNumeric(...) function.  

<cfif NOT IsNumeric(id)>
<cfabort>
</cfif>

You could also back that up with with the VAL(...) function.  That would convert any non-numeric values to 0 (which is typically not a valid "ID" in most systems).

<!--- variable scope: url, form, ... ? ---->
select record
from table
where id= <cfqueryparam value="#val(id)#" cfsqltype="cf_sql_integer">



 

by: _agx_Posted on 2009-09-11 at 17:05:11ID: 25314435

>   fool-proof check for numeric values, like using the IsNumeric(...) function

..    To clarify, IsNumeric() is NOT fool-proof.  But it is better than using an <cfif variable EQ ""> check alone.

 

by: cmistrePosted on 2009-09-11 at 17:17:29ID: 25314470

I'll give that a try and hopefully it deters whatever machine keeps pinging me.

I had tried using the <cfqueryparam value="#val(id)#" cfsqltype="cf_sql_integer"> and had a really strange problem come up previously and had to remove it.  

Do you know why this would happen?
One of the fields in the data table was a numeric field it was 139,000 and when all the records are pulled for display they all displayed fine except the numeric value of 139,000 was being displayed as some crazy number like 4,432,343,145

All the other fields were coming out fine on the page but that numeric field was messed up by using that <cfqueryparam value="#val(id)#" cfsqltype="cf_sql_integer"> line.   When I just go back to id=#id# it shows fine again. Any ideas what causes that so I can actually keep that in the query?


 

by: _agx_Posted on 2009-09-11 at 17:44:31ID: 25314555

That is very odd.  I have never heard of using cfqueryparam in the WHERE effecting the display of the values in the SELECT list.   It sounds like some weird conversion is happening somewhere.  Like the integer MAX or something.

If you can post the db type, table schema (with exact data type) and the exact code used (both query and output), I can try reproduce it.

 

by: cmistrePosted on 2009-09-11 at 18:07:55ID: 31627815

Ok well I am not sure if that will work yet, but I havent had any pings since using the isNumeric function... We shall see, the other issue I brought up at the end is an entirely different issue.  I should ask it in another question, but I will consider the original question solved for now... Thanks!

 

by: cmistrePosted on 2009-09-11 at 18:10:43ID: 25314626

I am using mysql 5.0 and the datatype is INT(10) and it had been checked as autosign.  I'm not real familiar with what the diff is between say int(10) or int(11) or what purpose autosign has?  Starting with that, does anything seem off?

 

by: cmistrePosted on 2009-09-11 at 18:12:14ID: 25314631

Oops I was using the wrong word, it was checked as "unsigned" int(10)

I did just try again and got the error still to confirm...

 

by: _agx_Posted on 2009-09-11 at 18:38:23ID: 25314686

> I'm not real familiar with what the diff is between say int(10) or int(11) or what purpose autosign has?

I do not use it much, but supposedly the (10) and (11) are used to indicate a display width, which is described as:

          "... display width may be used by applications to display integer values having a width less than the
          width specified for the column by left-padding them with spaces. ... Whether it is used or not is up
          to the application.) "

What is more important is the signed/unsigned part.  "Signed" means the values have a positive + or - negative sign, like +250 or -55.  Signed/unsigned determines the range of numbers a column can contain.  

http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/numeric-types.html
- Signed integer columns only allow values between the range:   -2147483648  (min) to 2147483647 (max).  
- Unsigned integer columns only accept only values between the range: 0 (min) to 4294967295 (max)

Hm... I may have been right about hitting some sort of conversion error.  If your column is "unsigned", and the value is too big, perhaps CF and/or the db driver is choking on the conversion ... I am not sure why "139,000" would cause that error, but it is possible a larger value might ...

A tangential reference...
http://www.talendforge.org/bugs/view.php?id=7606

 

by: cmistrePosted on 2009-09-11 at 18:45:29ID: 25314702

oh... also, another thing I didnt mention is that the display is using... #lsnumberformat(value)# I was only doing that to get the comma to show up in the right places, but maybe that is a factor?

 

by: _agx_Posted on 2009-09-12 at 14:12:32ID: 25317900

>  but maybe that is a factor?

LOL.  Yes.  If the error occurs only when you use LSNumberFormat that suggests a problem on the CF side, rather than with the query.

 

by: cmistrePosted on 2009-09-12 at 14:27:19ID: 25317951

oops... I didnt mean that it only happens when I use lsnumberformat.. lol

I haven't tried removing that mask yet to test, but was mentioning that I do have that mask applied, and I think I meant to ask if there is a better one to use to have the numbers show with commas instead of pure digits.

 

by: _agx_Posted on 2009-09-12 at 18:01:12ID: 25318563

Weird.  

1) Are you sure it is the number "139,000" (ie one hundred thirty nine thousand)?
2) Also, that value is contained in a different column than the one you're querying in the WHERE clause right?   Because I tried it with MySQL 5.0.67 and had no problems.
3) It is not a cached query is it?
4) What driver are you using in your CF8 DSN?

 

by: cmistrePosted on 2009-09-13 at 14:56:28ID: 25321934

Using cfmx 7 and had to use a funky driver cause of a bug it has with mysql 5.0

The number is 139,000 for sure and that value it shows is not anywhere else in the table, let alone the record itself.  I'm not gonna beat myself up over this issue right now though... I do appreciate the extra help on it though and I'll return to it when I can, but for now I got bigger fish to fry. I have to ask another question relating to mysql - coldfusion... Going to open a new issue.  Thanks!!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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