Question

Making images download only once

Asked by: GeoffHart

I have a list that I'm building dynamically that contains about 200 entries. Beside each item, I place 3 hyperlinked images. It looks to me like web browsers are downloading these 3 images once for each record, not once for each page. This makes the download time on a modem around 1 minute.

The html for the page is about 5K, the images are around 2k combines, the reported page size when it downloads is about 200 kb.

- The images are included using the usual <img src> tags.
- The list is build in a Perl script that is included using SSI
- The webserver is Apache for linux

Anyone know how I can get the browser to download these images only once?

Thanks!

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Asked On
2001-07-29 at 20:42:07ID20159979
Topic

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

Participating Experts
4
Points
100
Comments
7

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Answers

 

by: egbservicesPosted on 2001-07-29 at 21:30:23ID: 6332961

What about pre-loading the images...

Pre-load an image...
<script>
image1 = new Image();
image1.src = "some.gif";
</script>
This will load them into the cache... ready for display.

 

by: egbservicesPosted on 2001-07-29 at 21:38:24ID: 6332966

What about pre-loading the images...

Pre-load an image...
<script>
image1 = new Image();
image1.src = "some.gif";
</script>
This will load them into the cache... ready for display.

 

by: egbservicesPosted on 2001-07-29 at 21:41:51ID: 6332972

Or this way if pre-loading does the job...
<script language="JavaScript"><!--
     if (document.images) {
     var img1 = new Image();
     img1.src = 'http://www.domain.com/path/image1.gif';
     var img2 = new Image();
     img2.src = 'http://www.domain.com/path/image2.gif';
     // ... etc for all your other images
     }
// --></script>

 

by: coreytiPosted on 2001-07-29 at 22:28:20ID: 6333041

If the three images are the same for each entry (you are reusing the same 3 images 200 times over AND the uri path is the same each time), then that shouldn't be your problem.

Taking a stab in the dark, I'd guess that the script is the trouble. The external html maybe only 5k, but having a dynamic section included into it means that the script has to run and the results effectively pasted into the html before it is shipped of to the client.

Some sample code might help us track it down more.

-corey

 

by: yitz99Posted on 2001-07-30 at 00:08:52ID: 6333228

Agreeing with Corey...

test your script by printing the time in HTML comments at the beginning and end.  

Why not post your URL?

 

by: englishmanPosted on 2001-07-31 at 08:51:35ID: 6337828

Or, copy the source after it has downloaded, paste it into a new html page and view it to see how long it takes without script processing.

 

by: GeoffHartPosted on 2001-08-01 at 16:07:42ID: 6342718

I couldn't post the actual script, since it is build using data from a confidential database. When I was producing the test script which I was going to link to demonstrate the problem, I noticed the error.

It turns out, the HTML page was only 5 kb and the 3 images were downloaded once. What happened is that the script also produces a javascript which consists of around ten lines. This got included one level of brackets too deep, and got spooled out 200 times onto the page (140kb of code!).

I also checked the script generation time, it was < 1 second.

Thanks everyone for your help.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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