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9.2

MySQL -> Reducing size of index to free up more RAM

Asked by t1shopper in PHP and Databases, MySQL Server

Tags: mysql, php

MySQL Administrator shows that my data length is 435 MB with an index length of 425MB in my two column table with 2,227,884 rows in it as you can see in the CREATE TABLE below.  To free up more RAM, I'd like to reduce the size of the index.  Using the approach below, I beleive I can change the index length from 425MB to 34MB.  

1. Do a MD5 hash on the varchar(255) field which is 16 BINARY bytes long
2. Put the BINARY hash into a 3rd column with data type BINARY(16)
3. Remove the UNIQUE index from the varchar(255) and instead put it on the BINARY(16) field.

I get the 34MB index length number by doing:

(16 bytes *  2,227,884 rows) = 35,646,144 bytes = 33.9948 megabytes

Do you agree that this approach should work as planned?

1:
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CREATE TABLE  `server_logs`.`httpd_referer_mapping` (
  `hrmid` mediumint(8) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment COMMENT 'INT allows for up to 4,294,967,295 unique referers.  4.2 billion.',
  `referer` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (`hrmid`),
  UNIQUE KEY `the_unique` USING BTREE (`referer`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2190520 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
[+][-]11/06/09 08:16 AM, ID: 25760433Accepted Solution

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About this solution

Zones: PHP and Databases, MySQL Server
Tags: mysql, php
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Solution Provided By: gr8gonzo
Participating Experts: 1
Solution Grade: A
 
[+][-]11/06/09 08:18 AM, ID: 25760457Expert Comment

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[+][-]11/06/09 09:06 AM, ID: 25760937Author Comment

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[+][-]11/08/09 02:18 PM, ID: 25772229Author Comment

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[+][-]11/08/09 10:57 PM, ID: 25773831Expert Comment

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