Question

looping through sessions

Asked by: ronn1212

Hello all,
I'm guessing that what I'm asking is pretty easy but I can't find the solution for it so maybe it's not!
I create a session for each user that logs into my system.something like that:
$_SESSION['user']=array(......)
everything is working fine but I need a way to know who is logged in to my system so I need to write a script that loops through all the $_SESSION['user'] and output some of the session data.
Is this possible?
Thanks

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Asked On
2003-10-08 at 02:48:39ID20760381
Tags

loop

,

through

,

array

Topic

PHP Scripting Language

Participating Experts
3
Points
60
Comments
10

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Answers

 

by: duerraPosted on 2003-10-08 at 04:48:06ID: 9512655

It's possible if you have complete access to your system.  Do do that, you will have to read each file of your session_data directory.  This will contain the information that you're looking for.

 

by: VGRPosted on 2003-10-08 at 04:58:20ID: 9512687

yes;  in a sense, you count the sess_* files in /tmp : they are the established sessions' "server cookies".

Alternatively, you could log some activity in a database table, like "did this, did that, is at the search page", etc and using the DATETIME provided, deduce very simply who's on line or not and, more importantly, who's active or not.

 

by: ronn1212Posted on 2003-10-08 at 05:10:43ID: 9512733

Ok sounds good.
But when I get to each sess_* file how can I get the data from it...?
its format seems to be hard to read...
Is there an easy way to read these files?

 

by: ronn1212Posted on 2003-10-08 at 05:31:13ID: 9512833

Strnage thing that I've noticed :
I looked at the sess_* files in the session_save_path and find out that when a session is over the (i.e. user closed all system windows) the file still exists but the session doesn't.
So if I loop through these files I'll get old sessions that doesn't exists anymore...

 

by: abilash_praveenPosted on 2003-10-08 at 05:58:02ID: 9512970

i guess u have to use a database to store ur sessions, from where u can easily know the non-existing sessions...:-)

aP

 

by: duerraPosted on 2003-10-08 at 07:16:52ID: 9513474

ronn1212:
Sessions last as long as they're set to last in your php.ini.  PHP does a cleanup of sessions after "x" minutes of inactivity - which is just like you'd do if you kept track of them in a database.  If you call session_destroy(), the session file is then deleted.

 

by: VGRPosted on 2003-10-08 at 11:56:53ID: 9515443

it's format is text and is really easy to read...

sess_isNS|b:0;sess_osWin|b:1;sess_cadres|i:1;sess_admin<snip>

variable_name|type:value {;variable_name|type:value}*


type b : boolean ?
type i : integer
etc

reading it :
1) read it as string with $thevar=file('sess_...');
2) explode on ';'
3) foreach element, explode on |
4) element[0] is the variable_name, element[1] needs to be exploded on :
5) done
6) loop

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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