Question

using forms from inside a function

Asked by: aot2002

i have a function which will upload files in a php file !

i want to use that function in multiple files !

problems
1.) when submitting the form to fileA and then calling fileupload function from fileB it will not get the post information.
im not asking u to check my code in validation i just quickly threw the code together in a few minutes but im asking how i can use this functionality by passing the forms information to the function, i could write could to get the info then put it in an array then send it to the function but then why would i even use a function !!!!!!
Answer only if you know


example

fileA.

<?php
//fileA

function fileupload(){

echo $_REQUEST['file1'];

//now copy and load file to server !


}
?>


<?php
//fileB

include fileA.php
if($uploadit=="true"){
fileupload(); //upload the files
}

<form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file1">
<input type="hidden" name="uploadit" value="true">
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
?>

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Asked On
2003-12-18 at 20:50:19ID20830205
Tags

file

,

enctype

,

form

Topic

PHP Scripting Language

Participating Experts
2
Points
125
Comments
15

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Answers

 

by: ZontarPosted on 2003-12-18 at 23:57:55ID: 9970563

<?php
  include( realpath("fileA.php") );  //  use either realpath("relative/path/to/include-file") or "/system/path/to/include-file"
  if($_POST["uploadit"] == "true")
    fileupload();
?>
<form action="<?php echo $_SERVER["PHP_SELF"]; ?>" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file1">
<input type="hidden" name="uploadit" value="true">
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>

The $_POST and $_FILES variables are superglobals and are available within functions. Use $_FILES instead of $_REQUEST to get uploaded file info; as of PHP 4.3.0, this information is no longer indluded in the $_REQUEST collection.

In fact, I do not recommend using $_REQUEST at all, as this allows people to hack your POST forms using the querystring ($_GET variables). Use $_POST instead.

 

by: aot2002Posted on 2003-12-19 at 06:10:25ID: 9971998

im using request becuase i have sometimes a post and sometimes i need get but it could change dynamically.



$_FILES thats what im using in the function im not sure why i typed in request must be cause i was tired ?
but i'll try realpath !

 

by: kaller2Posted on 2003-12-21 at 04:40:25ID: 9980991

If you are going to use server side path resolution commands like realpath then make sure you cant get strings like "/../etc/passwd".  Dangerous in registration scripts too, because the user can enter $username="/../../etc/password" as login name and then
realpath(/home/users/username) will be fun.

 

by: aot2002Posted on 2003-12-21 at 10:38:44ID: 9981778

real path not working


heres the code

//here we include it

include (realpath('uploadpage.php'));
uploadfiles("4");
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------


//my other file

function uploadfiles($totalfiles){

$maxfilesize=2440000;

for ($c=1; $c < $totalfiles; $c++){
if ($_FILES['file'.$c] < $maxfilesize && $_FILES['file'.$c]['name'] != "") {
copy($_FILES['file'.$c]['tmp_name'], "./files/".$tmp."^myfiles^".$_FILES['file'.$c]['name']);  
$tmp++
}

//even if i echo the $_FILES['file'.$c] into this file it doesnt come up
//if i copy this code to the orginal page it works fine????



 

by: kaller2Posted on 2003-12-21 at 16:38:53ID: 9982698

Have you ever used includes on your site before? Or is this your first attempt?

 

by: ZontarPosted on 2003-12-21 at 16:54:22ID: 9982736

include (realpath('uploadpage.php'));

Is this the correct path relative to the page you're calling it from?

What do you get for

<?php echo ini_get("include_path"); ?>

?

 

by: aot2002Posted on 2003-12-21 at 22:01:31ID: 9983549


hummm i found the problem to be an if statment before the $maxfilesize=2440000;
it states
if($maxfilesize="")
$maxfilesize=2440000;

its sussposed to set a default size if i dont set one, but as u see i forgot my second equals sign and it was assigning a blank size which skipped the code to copy the file

thats such a pain to forget those

 

by: aot2002Posted on 2003-12-21 at 22:02:39ID: 9983552

if you tell me why realpath would have a difference verse's why i couldnt use ./something/hi.php

then i'll assign points.

 

by: kaller2Posted on 2003-12-22 at 18:40:28ID: 9989090

The problem is that when the include path lies outside the web root (actually a very good idea from a security point of view) and the server is running in safe mode, then PHP insists that the path is fully resolved.
Hope this helps.
K.


 

by: aot2002Posted on 2003-12-23 at 08:23:12ID: 9991920

so why would being out of the web root be a good security idea?
wouldnt it be more of a security issue ?

 

by: kaller2Posted on 2003-12-24 at 02:52:18ID: 9995998

1.  Security options securing the webspace chosen by admins vary between servers.
2.  The web space by default is a public area in the scope of HTTP commands.  Private folders are private by default.
2.  Something as simple not having an index script present could leave a web folder listable if the server is not configured to stop that.  
3. Invoking scripts by name may well run them directly, and if a script can run out of context, the errors may speak volumes about what the vulnerabilities might be.  
4. It is a feature of a webserver that any filename without the standard executable extension is downloadable from the webspace.
5.  Passwords should NEVER be left in the webspace, or any code that suggests how they are located.

 

by: aot2002Posted on 2003-12-24 at 08:48:07ID: 9997226

so i should use code in directories before the webroot which will allow the pages to be hidden from webspace?

ive never heard of this, sounds legit, but do you have an article on the net to backup your theory!

 

by: aot2002Posted on 2003-12-26 at 11:02:36ID: 10002945

please let me know

 

by: aot2002Posted on 2004-04-05 at 13:02:29ID: 10760569

ok i want to assign these points to you ive waited for an answer ????

here better yet i have php files which are outside the web directory and not owned by the users webdirectory owned by root lets say, can i use this technique to hide code, or is it possible for the user to upload a php file to read that file ????

 

by: kaller2Posted on 2004-04-05 at 21:27:58ID: 10763052

Allowing users to upload to your site is insanity.  Of course they can do anything then.




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