Question

Replacing all links on the page via php code

Asked by: andy7789

Hi X-perts,

I have a raw html output as a php string $div. I need to transform ALL the links found in the string as follows:

1) current (existing link)
<a href ="index.php?some variables...">

2) a new transformed link:

<a href="#" onClick="myfunction('index2.php?somevariables'); function2(); return false">

Could someone please, suggest a clean and simple code for this replacement using php only? It would be easy to use jscript, but I cannot use it here.

I think the easiest way would be to use preg_replace(), but cannot figure out how to build a reg expression.

Please, help.

Thanks

A

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Asked On
2007-12-28 at 00:25:53ID23046708
Topics

PHP Scripting Language

,

PHP and Databases

Participating Experts
3
Points
500
Comments
18

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Answers

 

by: ed987Posted on 2007-12-28 at 02:07:29ID: 20540758

$tx='aa <a href ="index.php?some variables..."> bb <a href="index.php?some vs..."> cc';
 
$tx=preg_replace('/<a href[ \t\n\r]+="([^"]*)">/','<a href="#" onClick="myfunction(\'\1\'); function2(); return false">',$tx);

                                              
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by: us111Posted on 2007-12-28 at 03:12:29ID: 20540965

$div = str_ireplace("<a href=", "<a onclick=\"myfunction('index2.php?somevariables'); function2(); return false\" href=\">", $div);

                                              
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by: us111Posted on 2007-12-28 at 03:13:12ID: 20540967

Oops it's a comment, sorry :)

 

by: us111Posted on 2007-12-28 at 03:14:48ID: 20540973

arg does not work....haven't seen you want to remove the link completely

 

by: andy7789Posted on 2007-12-28 at 04:20:08ID: 20541200

The point is that the argument of onClick = "myfunction(argument)" is exactly the same as the href.

How can I extract the href and place it as onClick to the same link?

 

by: andy7789Posted on 2007-12-28 at 04:38:22ID: 20541300

ed987,

I tried your code, but it does not replace anything. This is the simplified example of what i need:

current link:

<a href="index.php?main_page=index&cPath=1_17">test</a>

converted link:

<a href="#" onClick="myfunction('index.php?main_page=index&cPath=1_17'); return false">test</a>

===========================================================

As I mentioned, the point is to make myfunction() with the same argument as the href value

 

by: us111Posted on 2007-12-28 at 04:41:13ID: 20541311

<?
      preg_match_all('/href="(.*?)"/',$content, $urls);
      print_r($urls);
?>

 

by: us111Posted on 2007-12-28 at 04:52:58ID: 20541350

preg_match_all('/href="(.*?)"/i',$div, $urls);
//print_r($urls);
foreach($urls[1] as $url)
      $div = str_ireplace($url."\"", "#\" onClick=\"myfunction('$url'); return false\"", $div);
//print $div;

às

 

by: andy7789Posted on 2007-12-28 at 05:15:28ID: 20541442

still wrong output.

preg_match_all('/href="(.*?)"/i',$div, $urls);
print_r($urls);

returns something like

array([1]=>array([0]=>'includes/modules...')) etc

no href substring whatsoever

 

by: us111Posted on 2007-12-28 at 05:26:50ID: 20541496

could you post a small part of your html code you want to parse, just to have a look at your url format?

 

by: ed987Posted on 2007-12-28 at 06:13:57ID: 20541801

( it didn't work as your example used a space before = <a href = and i accidentaly used + instead of *,
now this works too )

$tx=preg_replace('/<a[ \t\n\r]*href[ \t\n\r]*=[ \t\n\r]*"([^"]*)"([^>]*)>/i','<a href="#" onClick="myfunction(\'\1\'); function2(); return false"\2>',$tx);

                                              
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by: andy7789Posted on 2007-12-28 at 14:03:14ID: 20545578

Here is a sample of the html code to be transformed. I have checked ed987's code and it seem to be working, though I need to test it more on different links.

One question - how to add a filter to the regex to replace ONLY links containing substring 'index.php' or index2.php? There could be some links to outside url's, which should not be modified

    <div id="navBreadCrumb">  <a href="http://69.64.xx.xx/">Home</a>&nbsp;::&nbsp;
 
Hardware
 
</div>
 
<!-- eof breadcrumb -->
 
<div class="centerColumn" id="indexCategories">
 
<h1 id="indexCategoriesHeading">Hardware</h1>
 
<div id="categoryImgListing" class="categoryImg"><img src="images/categories/category_hardware.gif" alt
 
="" width="85" height="60" /></div>
 
<div id="categoryDescription" class="catDescContent">We offer a variety of Hardware from printers to
 
 graphics cards and mice to keyboards.</div>
 
<!-- BOF: Display grid of available sub-categories, if any -->
 
    <div class="categoryListBoxContents" style="width:33%;"><a href="http://69.64.xx.xx/index.php?main_page
 
=index&amp;cPath=1_17&amp;zenid=8ac191e87954b4d641da81c3deeb98a3"><img src="images/categories/subcategory_cdrom_drives
 
.gif" alt="CDROM Drives" title=" CDROM Drives " width="100" height="57" /><br />CDROM Drives</a></div
 
>
 
    <div class="categoryListBoxContents" style="width:33%;"><a href="http://69.64.xx.xx/index.php?main_page
 
=index&amp;cPath=1_4&amp;zenid=8ac191e87954b4d641da81c3deeb98a3"><img src="images/categories/subcategory_graphic_cards
 
.gif" alt="Graphics Cards" title=" Graphics Cards " width="100" height="57" /><br />Graphics Cards</a
 
></div>

                                              
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by: ddrudikPosted on 2007-12-29 at 08:07:36ID: 20548112

You might consider this code:

$div = preg_replace('/<\s*a\s+href\s*=\s*"(.*?)"\s*>/s','<a href="#" onClick="myfunction('$1'); function2(); return false">',$div);

                                              
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by: ddrudikPosted on 2007-12-29 at 08:11:23ID: 20548124

It seems I didn't escape the ' characters, instead try:

$div = preg_replace('/<\s*a\s+href\s*=\s*"(.*?)"\s*>/s','<a href="#" onClick="myfunction(\'$1\'); function2(); return false">',$div);

                                              
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by: andy7789Posted on 2007-12-29 at 19:35:06ID: 20549803

Thank you guys - I am getting closer. The us111's regex works OK and replaces ALL links, i.e.

$div2=preg_replace('/<a[ \t\n\r]*href[ \t\n\r]*=[ \t\n\r]*"([^"]*)"([^>]*)>/i','<a href="#" onClick="xajax_multiply(\'\1\'); mySpinner(); return false"\2>',$div2);

Next, I am trying to add a filter to replace only links containing main_page=index or main_page=product_info

Here is my code attached:

It does not work. What is wrong here? I am placing the fixed string main_page=index|main_page=product_info between [^"]*, which allow averything except ".

Where am I making the mistake here?

$div2=preg_replace('/<a[ \t\n\r]*href[ \t\n\r]*=[ \t\n\r]*"([^"]*main_page=index|main_page=product_info[^"]*)"([^>]*)>/i','<a href="#" onClick="xajax_multiply(\'\1\'); mySpinner(); return false"\2>',$div2);

                                              
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by: ddrudikPosted on 2007-12-30 at 05:32:32ID: 20550735

andy7789, did you attempt my code from post 20548124?  I would use preg_replace_callback to add an additional test for main_page=index|main_page=product_info.  If you are interested in a solution let me know.

 

by: andy7789Posted on 2007-12-30 at 13:20:41ID: 20552160

ddrudik, your code is working also. I have come up with the following regex:

Thank you, guys, for help. Happy New Year!

$div2=preg_replace('/<a[ \t\n\r]*href[ \t\n\r]*=[ \t\n\r]*"([^"]*(main_page=product_info|main_page=index)[^"]*)"([^>]*)>/i','<a href="#" onClick="xajax_multiply(\'\1\'); mySpinner(); return false"\2>',$div2);

                                              
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by: ddrudikPosted on 2007-12-30 at 13:22:53ID: 20552170

Thanks for the question and the points.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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