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cyseng10

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Text compare

i having problem text compare where user enter value in text box. i need to make sure is alphanumeric format and no (!, @, #, $, %, ^, etc) format.

how to i write a code to check on this. if i found  !,@ #, etc in the text box then will prompt a mesasge "Wrong format".


Avatar of TimCottee
TimCottee
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Private Sub Text1_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer)
    Select Case Chr(KeyAscii)
    Case "0" To "9" 'Numbers
    Case "a" To "z" 'Lower case
    Case "A" To "Z" 'Upper case
    Case " ", Chr(8) 'Space or delete keys
    Case Else 'Not a valid key so set the keyascii = 0 to ignore the keypress
        KeyAscii = 0
    End Select
End Sub
Actually this does the validation as the key is pressed so that you can be sure that it will always include only alphanumeric characters and spaces.
Avatar of aikimark
TimCottee,

What happens if the user pastes characters into the textbox?
Good point though as Ctrl+V is disabled it would have to be done on the context menu and this could be disabled using the mousedown event.


Private Sub Text1_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
    If Button = 2 Then
        MsgBox "Ha Ha"
    End If
End Sub
Option Explicit

Private Declare Function IsCharAlphaNumeric Lib "user32" Alias "IsCharAlphaNumericA" (ByVal cChar As Byte) As Long

Private Sub Text1_Change()
Dim c As Long
Dim sTest

Dim k

k = Text1.SelStart



For c = 1 To Len(Text1.Text)
    If IsCharAlphaNumeric(Asc(Mid(Text1, c, 1))) = 1 Then
        sTest = sTest & Mid(Text1, c, 1)
    End If
Next

If Len(sTest) <> Len(Text1.Text) Then
    Text1 = sTest
    Text1.SelStart = k
End If



End Sub

Private Sub Text1_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer)
If Not (IsCharAlphaNumeric(KeyAscii) <> 0 Or KeyAscii = vbKeyBack) Then
 KeyAscii = 0
End If
End Sub
Option Explicit

Private Declare Function IsCharAlphaNumeric _
Lib "user32" Alias "IsCharAlphaNumericA" (ByVal cChar As Byte) As Long

Private Sub Text1_Change()
Dim c As Long
Dim sTest

Dim k

k = Text1.SelStart



For c = 1 To Len(Text1.Text)
    If IsCharAlphaNumeric(Asc(Mid(Text1, c, 1))) = 1 Then
        sTest = sTest & Mid(Text1, c, 1)
    End If
Next

If Len(sTest) <> Len(Text1.Text) Then
    Text1 = sTest
    Text1.SelStart = k
End If



End Sub

Private Sub Text1_KeyPress(KeyAscii As Integer)
If Not (IsCharAlphaNumeric(KeyAscii) <> 0 Or KeyAscii = vbKeyBack) Then
 KeyAscii = 0
End If
End Sub

Of course, there is a VBA alternative to IsCharAlphaNumeric API.  You only need extra validation if you allow the user to paste into the textbox.

strTemp = Text1.Text
for i=1 to len(strTemp)
  if mid$(strTemp,i,1) like "[A-Z,a-z,0-9]"
next

Also, if you don't want to allow spaces into the textbox, you will need to modify TimCottee's fourth Case clause.
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Moondancer

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