Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of ian-smith
ian-smith

asked on

Moving TStringGrid Rows

I have created a TStringGrid object, and can edit etc..
I wish to be able to move the rows up and down, as appropriate, yet it doesn't matter whether I set the goRowMoving flag in the Options property, I cannot move rows. I have created the grid at run time, and I have set options to allow editing etc, but it seems just this one command is problematical. Neither the manual nor the on-line help is helpful, so I hope you may be able tohelp.

Many thanks.
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of erajoj
erajoj
Flag of Sweden image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
Avatar of ian-smith
ian-smith

ASKER

The problem seems to occur because you seem to need at least one fixed column to perform the row dragging/ moving. In my application, I have one fixed row, but no fixed columns, so I still have no joy. I have tried using a single fixed column of 0 width, but this is not a neat solution, and it becomes fairly difficult to "catch" before moving.
If there is a way to move the rows without having a fixed column and without excessive programming, I will be most happy.
Thanks for your help.
Couldn't find an easy way to do exactly what you want, so I
had to write some "excessive" code ;-)
It does what you want (I think) and you only need to paste
it into your own code to make it work.
To be able to drag a row, press shift while you grab
any cell (nonfixed) with the mouse. Then just drag it where
you want.
I might have forgotten something, but it worked fine when I
tested it.

    .
    .
    .
  private
      .
      .
      .
    MovingRow  : Boolean;
    LastRow    : Integer;
    procedure SMD(Sender: TObject;
      Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
    procedure SMM(Sender: TObject;
      Shift: TShiftState; X,  Y: Integer);
    procedure SMU(Sender: TObject;
      Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
    procedure DrawMove(Sender: TObject;
      MoveIndex, MovePos: Integer);
  end;
    .
    .
    .
procedure TMainForm.SMD(Sender: TObject;
  Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
begin
  with (Sender as TStringGrid) do begin
    { Select shiftstate sensibility below }
    if (ssShift in Shift) and (Row>=FixedRows) then begin
      Update;
      DrawMove(Sender, Row, Row);
      MovingRow := True;
      LastRow   := Row;
    end;
    try
      inherited MouseDown(Button, Shift, X, Y);
    except
      if MovingRow then DrawMove(Sender, Row, Row);
      MovingRow := False;
    end;
  end;
end;

procedure TMainForm.SMM(Sender: TObject;
  Shift: TShiftState; X,  Y: Integer);
var
  ACol, ARow: LongInt;
begin
  if MovingRow then with (Sender as TStringGrid) do begin
    MouseToCell(X, Y, ACol, ARow);
    if (LastRow<>ARow) and (ARow>=FixedRows) then begin
      DrawMove(Sender, Row, LastRow);
      DrawMove(Sender, Row, ARow);
      LastRow   := ARow;
    end;
  end;
end;

procedure TMainForm.SMU(Sender: TObject;
  Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
var
  ACol: Integer;
begin
  if MovingRow then
  with (Sender as TStringGrid) do begin
    DrawMove(Sender, Row, LastRow);
    for ACol := 0 to ColCount-1 do begin
      Cols[ACol].ExChange(Row, LastRow);
    end;
    Row := LastRow;
  end;
  MovingRow := False;
end;

procedure TMainForm.DrawMove(Sender: TObject;
  MoveIndex, MovePos: Integer);
var
  OldPen: TPen;
  Pos   : Integer;
  R     : TRect;
begin
  with (Sender as TStringGrid) do begin
    OldPen := TPen.Create;
    try
      with Canvas do
      begin
        OldPen.Assign(Pen);
        try
          Pen.Style := psDot;
          Pen.Mode  := pmXor;
          Pen.Width := 5;
          R := CellRect(0, MovePos);
          if MovePos > MoveIndex then
            Pos := R.Bottom else
            Pos := R.Top;
          MoveTo(0, Pos);
          LineTo(ClientWidth, Pos);
        finally
          Canvas.Pen := OldPen;
        end;
      end;
    finally
      OldPen.Free;
    end;
  end;
end;

procedure TMainForm.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
    .
    .
    .
  with TStringGrid.Create(Mainform) do begin
    Name     := 'StringGrid1';
    Parent   := Mainform;
    Left     := 100;
    Top      := 300;
    Width    := 300;
    Height   := 200;
    FixedCols := 0;
    OnMouseDown := SMD;
    OnMouseMove := SMM;
    OnMouseUp   := SMU;
    Options  := Options + [goEditing,goRowMoving];
  end;
    .
    .
    .
end;

Enjoy!

/// John