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SimonORorke

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TDriveComboBox exception handling

When an empty CD drive or empty floppy drive is selected in a DriveComboBox, the default behaviour is to show an error message box with the message 'I/O error 21.'  When running the program from within Delphi in debugging mode with the 'Break on exception' option, this is shown to be an exception of type EInOutError.  I want to replace the default exception handler with my own.

I tried the following DriveComboBox.Change event handler.  To test it, I ran the program with 'Break on exception' switched off.  The problem is that the exception event occurs as soon as the event handler is entered: debug tracing indicates that control passes to the event handler, but none of the code in it gets executed.  And I cannot see what other event handler should include the code instead.

procedure TForm2.DriveComboBox1Change(Sender: TObject);
begin
{$I-} // Switch off automatic exception handling
try
  OKBitBtn.Enabled := True;
except
  OKBitBtn.Enabled := False;
  on IOE : EInOutError do begin
    if IOE.ErrorCode = 21 then begin
      {show my own message}
    end else begin
      {show the default message}
    end;
  end;
  on E : Exception do begin
    {show the default message}
  end;
end;
{$I+} // Switch on automatic exception handling
end;

I have tried it with and without the '{$I+}' and '{$I-} directives:  I do not know whether they are required.  Either way, it does not solve the problem.
Avatar of SimonORorke
SimonORorke

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Edited text of question
Edited text of question
Edited text of question
Hi Simon

that can't work. your expection-handler will only be executed
when in OKBitBtn.Enabled := True; an expection occurs.
i'm not so familiar with expection-handling, but i will try
to find a solution.

regards
rene100;
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of rene100
rene100

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Hello rene100!

In your comment, you suggest that your proposed solution cannot work.  But actually it works fine!  That is to say, it gave me enough information that I was able to easily work out the fine details myself.  For the record, here is the full solution.

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
...
Application.OnException := DoException;
...

procedure TForm1.DoException(Sender: TObject; E: Exception);
begin
if E.Message = 'I/O error 21' then begin
  Form2.OKBitBtn.Enabled := False;
  MessageDlg(
    'Drive ' + UpperCase(Form2.DriveComboBox1.Drive) +
      ' is empty.  You will need to select a different ' +
      'drive before you can press the OK button.',
    mtWarning, [mbOK], 0);
end else begin
  Application.ShowException(E);
end;
end;

procedure TForm2.DriveComboBox1Change(Sender: TObject);
...
{Required in case an empty drive was previously selected, in which case Form1.DoException will have shown a warning message and disabled the OK button.}
OKBitBtn.Enabled := True;
...

Thanks for your help.

Simon