dapperry
asked on
Determining/Removing a Shortcut
I've got this program that runs in the system tray. I want to have an option for the user to select whether or not they want the program to load during startup. Through a KB article I found I figured out how to add Shortcut:
Private Declare Function fCreateShellLink Lib "vb5stkit.dll" (ByVal lpstrFolderName as String, ByVal lpstrLinkName as String, ByVal lpstrLinkPath as String, ByVal lpstrLinkArgs As String) As Long
Now I need to be able to determine whether the shortcut already exists (Don't want to make it twice), and how to remove the shortcut if the user so chooses. Thanks for your help in advance.
:) dapperry
Private Declare Function fCreateShellLink Lib "vb5stkit.dll" (ByVal lpstrFolderName as String, ByVal lpstrLinkName as String, ByVal lpstrLinkPath as String, ByVal lpstrLinkArgs As String) As Long
Now I need to be able to determine whether the shortcut already exists (Don't want to make it twice), and how to remove the shortcut if the user so chooses. Thanks for your help in advance.
:) dapperry
use fRemoveShellLink function in the same dll...
Private Declare Function fRemoveShellLink Lib "vb5stkit.dll" (ByVal lpstrFolderName As String, ByVal lpstrLinkName As String) As Long
use the Dir() method to check if it is there and the kill method to remove it.
The startup folder's path is stored in the registry at:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software
startup="startup path here"
if your link's caption is "myprog" then the file name for Dir and Kill to opperate on is:
StartupFolder\myprog.lnk
The startup folder's path is stored in the registry at:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software
startup="startup path here"
if your link's caption is "myprog" then the file name for Dir and Kill to opperate on is:
StartupFolder\myprog.lnk
All the links are nothing but the linkname.lnk files.
If you want to check if the link exits,
(hoping that you would know the location, just do this as per this example
Private Declare Function fRemoveShellLink Lib "vb5stkit.dll" _
(ByVal lpstrFolderName As String, _
ByVal lpstrLinkName As String) As Long
Private Sub cmdRemove_Click()
'this is an example of mirosoft access link
'do not select YES on the msgbox, or it will delete the access link
sFileName = Dir("C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Microsoft Access.lnk", vbNormal)
If (sFileName <> "") Then
iAns = MsgBox("Link Exists, Do want to remove it?", vbYesNo + vbDefaultButton2 + vbQuestion, App.Title)
If (iAns = vbYes) Then
Call fRemoveShellLink(linkfolde
End If
End If
End Sub
If you want to check if the link exits,
(hoping that you would know the location, just do this as per this example
Private Declare Function fRemoveShellLink Lib "vb5stkit.dll" _
(ByVal lpstrFolderName As String, _
ByVal lpstrLinkName As String) As Long
Private Sub cmdRemove_Click()
'this is an example of mirosoft access link
'do not select YES on the msgbox, or it will delete the access link
sFileName = Dir("C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Microsoft Access.lnk", vbNormal)
If (sFileName <> "") Then
iAns = MsgBox("Link Exists, Do want to remove it?", vbYesNo + vbDefaultButton2 + vbQuestion, App.Title)
If (iAns = vbYes) Then
Call fRemoveShellLink(linkfolde
End If
End If
End Sub
ASKER
I don't know the path of the startup folder. It differs upon machine, Win95 or NT, installation dir, etc. Can you show me how to read that registry key that you mentioned, and then do a dir() from there. Thanks to all thus far.
:) dapperry
:) dapperry
Alternatively... This code wont create multiple copies, so no need to took and see if it's there.
Ross
(You'll need the "Windows Scripting Runtime" (from Microsoft web site) - SCRRUN.DLL)
Sub Main()
Dim oShell As New IWshRuntimeLibrary.IWshShe
Dim oShortcut As IWshRuntimeLibrary.IWshSho
With oShell
Debug.Print .SpecialFolders.Item("Desk
Set oShortcut = .CreateShortcut(.SpecialFo
With oShortcut
.Description = cPROJECT
.WorkingDirectory = "C:\" ' wherever your app lives
.TargetPath = .WorkingDirectory & "Fred.exe"
.IconLocation = .TargetPath & ",1"
.Save
End With
End With
Set oShortcut = Nothing
Set oShell = Nothing
End Sub
Ross
(You'll need the "Windows Scripting Runtime" (from Microsoft web site) - SCRRUN.DLL)
Sub Main()
Dim oShell As New IWshRuntimeLibrary.IWshShe
Dim oShortcut As IWshRuntimeLibrary.IWshSho
With oShell
Debug.Print .SpecialFolders.Item("Desk
Set oShortcut = .CreateShortcut(.SpecialFo
With oShortcut
.Description = cPROJECT
.WorkingDirectory = "C:\" ' wherever your app lives
.TargetPath = .WorkingDirectory & "Fred.exe"
.IconLocation = .TargetPath & ",1"
.Save
End With
End With
Set oShortcut = Nothing
Set oShell = Nothing
End Sub
To read where the startmenu is use:
Declare Function RegOpenKeyEx Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias "RegOpenKeyExA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpSubKey As String, ByVal ulOptions As Long, ByVal samDesired As Long, phkResult As Long) As Long
Declare Function RegQueryValueEx Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias "RegQueryValueExA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpszValueName As String, ByVal lpdwReserved As Long, lpdwType As Long, lpData As Any, lpcbData As Long) As Long
Declare Function RegCloseKey Lib "advapi32.dll" (ByVal hKey As Long) As Long
RegTopKey& = &H80000001 'HKey Current User
RegSection$="\Software\Mic
ValueName$="StartUp"
RegValue$=""
RegResult& = RegOpenKeyEx(RegTopKey&, RegSection$, 0, &H1, RegHandle&)
If RegResult& = 0& Then
RegResult& = RegQueryValueEx(RegHandle&
If RegResult& = 234 Then
RegValue$ = Space(RegLenData&)
RegResult& = RegQueryValueEx(RegHandle&
End If
If RegResult& = 0& Then
RegValue$ = Left$(RegValue$, RegLenData& - 1)
End If
End if
RegResult& = RegCloseKey(RegHandle&)
Then RegValue$ contains the path of your StartUp folder
Declare Function RegOpenKeyEx Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias "RegOpenKeyExA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpSubKey As String, ByVal ulOptions As Long, ByVal samDesired As Long, phkResult As Long) As Long
Declare Function RegQueryValueEx Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias "RegQueryValueExA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpszValueName As String, ByVal lpdwReserved As Long, lpdwType As Long, lpData As Any, lpcbData As Long) As Long
Declare Function RegCloseKey Lib "advapi32.dll" (ByVal hKey As Long) As Long
RegTopKey& = &H80000001 'HKey Current User
RegSection$="\Software\Mic
ValueName$="StartUp"
RegValue$=""
RegResult& = RegOpenKeyEx(RegTopKey&, RegSection$, 0, &H1, RegHandle&)
If RegResult& = 0& Then
RegResult& = RegQueryValueEx(RegHandle&
If RegResult& = 234 Then
RegValue$ = Space(RegLenData&)
RegResult& = RegQueryValueEx(RegHandle&
End If
If RegResult& = 0& Then
RegValue$ = Left$(RegValue$, RegLenData& - 1)
End If
End if
RegResult& = RegCloseKey(RegHandle&)
Then RegValue$ contains the path of your StartUp folder
ASKER
moterk,
RegValue$ comes back with a blank value. I put the top declarations in a module, and the code at the bottom in a form event sub. Am I doing something wrong?
WatsonR,
I would rather be able to determine if its there, so that I can pre-check or pre-uncheck the check box in my options form. So I'm going to give moterk an opprtunity to get his/her idea to wrok. If it doesn't I'll try out your solution.
:) dapperry
RegValue$ comes back with a blank value. I put the top declarations in a module, and the code at the bottom in a form event sub. Am I doing something wrong?
WatsonR,
I would rather be able to determine if its there, so that I can pre-check or pre-uncheck the check box in my options form. So I'm going to give moterk an opprtunity to get his/her idea to wrok. If it doesn't I'll try out your solution.
:) dapperry
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
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'add a refrence to Windows Scripting Host
'add a refrence to Microsoft Scripting Runtime
Private Sub Form_Click()
Dim mFSO As New Scripting.FileSystemObject
Dim mShellObj As New IWshRuntimeLibrary.IWshShe
Dim mCol As IWshCollection_Class
Dim mShortCut As IWshRuntimeLibrary.IWshSho
Dim mStartMenuPath As String
Set mCol = mShellObj.SpecialFolders
'The following special folders are provided with the Windows 95 and Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 operating systems:
'
'AllUsersDesktop
'AllUsersStartMenu
'AllUsersPrograms
'AllUsersStartup
'Desktop
'Favorites
'Fonts
'MyDocuments
'NetHood
'PrintHood
'Programs
'Recent
'SendTo
'StartMenu
'Startup
'Templates
mStartMenuPath = mCol.Item("StartMenu")
MsgBox mStartMenuPath
If mFSO.FileExists(mStartMenu
'file found then maybe delete it
If MsgBox("File Found... Do you want to remove it?", vbYesNo + vbQuestion, "File Found") = vbYes Then
mFSO.DeleteFile mStartMenuPath & "\myfile.lnk"
End If
Else
'fine not found so create it
If MsgBox("File Not Found... Do you want to create a shortcut?", vbYesNo + vbQuestion, "Shortcut Not Found") = vbYes Then
Set mShortCut = mShellObj.CreateShortcut(m
mShortCut.TargetPath = "c:\program files\myfolder\myfile.exe"
mShortCut.Save
End If
End If
' i am proposing this as an answer
' i can just add a comment to it now as someone has proposed an answer, if u can then please take this comment as an answer if it is suitable and post the points to me....
'add a refrence to Microsoft Scripting Runtime
Private Sub Form_Click()
Dim mFSO As New Scripting.FileSystemObject
Dim mShellObj As New IWshRuntimeLibrary.IWshShe
Dim mCol As IWshCollection_Class
Dim mShortCut As IWshRuntimeLibrary.IWshSho
Dim mStartMenuPath As String
Set mCol = mShellObj.SpecialFolders
'The following special folders are provided with the Windows 95 and Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 operating systems:
'
'AllUsersDesktop
'AllUsersStartMenu
'AllUsersPrograms
'AllUsersStartup
'Desktop
'Favorites
'Fonts
'MyDocuments
'NetHood
'PrintHood
'Programs
'Recent
'SendTo
'StartMenu
'Startup
'Templates
mStartMenuPath = mCol.Item("StartMenu")
MsgBox mStartMenuPath
If mFSO.FileExists(mStartMenu
'file found then maybe delete it
If MsgBox("File Found... Do you want to remove it?", vbYesNo + vbQuestion, "File Found") = vbYes Then
mFSO.DeleteFile mStartMenuPath & "\myfile.lnk"
End If
Else
'fine not found so create it
If MsgBox("File Not Found... Do you want to create a shortcut?", vbYesNo + vbQuestion, "Shortcut Not Found") = vbYes Then
Set mShortCut = mShellObj.CreateShortcut(m
mShortCut.TargetPath = "c:\program files\myfolder\myfile.exe"
mShortCut.Save
End If
End If
' i am proposing this as an answer
' i can just add a comment to it now as someone has proposed an answer, if u can then please take this comment as an answer if it is suitable and post the points to me....
ASKER
Where can I find scrrun.dll. Its not on my system, and a look on MS web site didn't prove too fruitful.
:) dapperry
:) dapperry
Try...
http://msdn.microsoft.com/scripting/
then (on the left), Windows Script Host, Downloads and then (on the right) Download Microsoft Windows Script Host
or...
http://www.microsoft.com/msdownload/vbscript/scripting.asp
http://msdn.microsoft.com/scripting/
then (on the left), Windows Script Host, Downloads and then (on the right) Download Microsoft Windows Script Host
or...
http://www.microsoft.com/msdownload/vbscript/scripting.asp
ASKER
Got Moterks answer to work. I'm sure WatsonR's would have worked too, but this saves me one dll file. I ended up using -
Subkey$="Software\Microsof
Thanks to all.
:) dapperry
Subkey$="Software\Microsof
Thanks to all.
:) dapperry