dds110
asked on
Opening Binary Files
I want to open files that are stored in ascii code (binary),and write the ascii code to a new file in text format(so that it can be read by humans).
Any help is greatly appreciated.
Any help is greatly appreciated.
not sure how you want to format the output file but this shows how to do it (one output file in ascii and one in hexadecimal).
I have separated each value with a space and filled leading zeros (i think it makes it more "readable")
Dim fno As Integer, ano As Integer, hno As Integer, i As Integer
Dim inBuff As String
Dim aBuff As String, hBuff As String, hChar As String
fno = FreeFile
Open "c:\test.csv" For Binary As #fno
ano = FreeFile
Open "c:\ascii.txt" For Output As #ano
hno = FreeFile
Open "c:\hex.txt" For Output As #hno
Do Until EOF(fno)
inBuff = String(32, " ") 'we'll do it 32 bytes at a time
Get #fno, , inBuff
For i = 1 To Len(inBuff)
aBuff = aBuff & Format(Asc(Mid(inBuff, i, 1)), "000") & " "
hChar = Hex(Asc(Mid(inBuff, i, 1)))
If Len(hChar) = 1 Then hChar = "0" & hChar 'leading 0's for hex
hBuff = hBuff & hChar & " "
Next i
Print #ano, aBuff
Print #hno, hBuff
aBuff = ""
hBuff = ""
Loop
Close fno
Close ano
Close hno
===========
hope this helps
Sombell
I have separated each value with a space and filled leading zeros (i think it makes it more "readable")
Dim fno As Integer, ano As Integer, hno As Integer, i As Integer
Dim inBuff As String
Dim aBuff As String, hBuff As String, hChar As String
fno = FreeFile
Open "c:\test.csv" For Binary As #fno
ano = FreeFile
Open "c:\ascii.txt" For Output As #ano
hno = FreeFile
Open "c:\hex.txt" For Output As #hno
Do Until EOF(fno)
inBuff = String(32, " ") 'we'll do it 32 bytes at a time
Get #fno, , inBuff
For i = 1 To Len(inBuff)
aBuff = aBuff & Format(Asc(Mid(inBuff, i, 1)), "000") & " "
hChar = Hex(Asc(Mid(inBuff, i, 1)))
If Len(hChar) = 1 Then hChar = "0" & hChar 'leading 0's for hex
hBuff = hBuff & hChar & " "
Next i
Print #ano, aBuff
Print #hno, hBuff
aBuff = ""
hBuff = ""
Loop
Close fno
Close ano
Close hno
===========
hope this helps
Sombell
ASKER
Perhaps I was unclear in my request, so I'll try again. The files I wish to open are *.dat files. For instance, I want to convert this:
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And save it as a human readable text file. Thanks for the quick responses.
Any other suggestions?
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Y?R?; ??|Rb ? ???, ?W?,d K /?CH 5?? K 2 :+>^!
esF2T y?/Y? / ??DS ??h?? , ??r? ???(l ??F| ?y?K R ?w?)5 K?
? ????? ????? ?0B? Z6)?Z ? ????? ? ?=?ue KQ?? ?`??B ` ????? ! ;6,?g ? pu?< "42?V T???? ! V??x d ??_?s K???? ! ??roI ??' [ ??EqB d Sn?? 2 ??'??< ?W?? ?S?*O x ?7;?i #q?%a " ????e ?:? ? ? ?7M: q??? g??? ??/? 0 ?QSpA , ?y=?? ? f???Q ???? ?"?? ??< '
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And save it as a human readable text file. Thanks for the quick responses.
Any other suggestions?
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
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sombell is right. Technically speaking that file is human readable form, meaning those are the characters that we can use and understand... but you will need to either decrypt the file or find out how it was structerd
Yeah....
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
sign bit 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
In order to do it, you would have to read 8 bits and then add up the values of each bit. Then you output the character that corresponds to that ASCII value.
~Evlich