asked on

Help me. I am a C++ beginer. I meet some proplems

The code sesion as below:
//====================
#include "stdafx.h"
#import "D:\Program Files\Common Files\System\ado\msado15.dll" no_namespace rename("EOF","adoEOF")
inline void TESTHR(HRESULT x){if FAILED(x) _com_issue_error(x);};

int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPSTR lpCmdLine,
int nCmdShow)
{
// TODO: Place code here.
_bstr_t SqlStr;
_bstr_t CnnStr;
_bstr_t BookList;
_ConnectionPtr AdoCnn=NULL;
TESTHR(AdoCnn.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Connection15),NULL)); // Error in this line
_RecordsetPtr AdoRcs=NULL;
TESTHR(AdoRcs.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Recordset))); // And this line too
CnnStr="driver={SQL Server};server=apphan04;uid=sa;pwd=;database=WebDemo";
AdoCnn->ConnectionString=CnnStr;
AdoCnn->ConnectionTimeout=30;
AdoCnn->Open;
SqlStr="SELECT * FROM Books";
AdoRcs=AdoCnn->Execute(SqlStr,0,0);
BookList="";
if(!((AdoRcs->BOF)&&(AdoRcs->adoEOF)))
{
BookList=AdoRcs->Fields->GetItem("Title")->Value;
}
AdoRcs->Close();
AdoCnn->Close();

return 0;
}

//===== END OF CODE ==========
Builing is OK but error while execute program...
Debug Error
Program E:\Projects\AdoTest.exe
abnormal program termination
(Press Rety to debug the application).

After Retry another message
The exception breakpoint
The breakepoint has been reached.
(0x80000003) occurred in the application at location 0x004089e3.
Click on OK to terminate the program
Click on Cancel to debug the program

I don't what happen, pls the me how to solve this proplem.
Thank

jkr

>>Press Rety to debug the application

Why don't you press 'Retry'? It'll take you straight to the source line where the problem is...

0xDEADBEEF

_ConnectionPtr AdoCnn=NULL;
TESTHR(AdoCnn.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Connection15),NULL));
_RecordsetPtr AdoRcs=NULL;
TESTHR(AdoRcs.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Recordset))); // And this line too

This is your problem. AdoCnn not set to an instance of _ConnectionPtr, so the AdoCnn.CreateInstance call references a method of an object that isn't even there. You need to instanciate the objects, so they don't point to NULL. Try this instead:

_ConnectionPtr AdoCnn();
TESTHR(AdoCnn.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Connection15),NULL));
_RecordsetPtr AdoRcs();
TESTHR(AdoRcs.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Recordset))); // And this line too

Don't be alarmed if this doesn't work, I'm not very familiar with the Windows API. The point is, you try to call a method of an object that doesn't exist. The compiler doesn't get that, but at runtime, this will trigger an error.
Anyway, as a beginner to C++, I wouldn't start doing ADO database calls. This is a little too tough, you may want to gather some experience before doing this sort of stuff.

I hope this helps.

tujvd

ASKER

I've found the ans for this proplem. Now it's OK after I add a ::CoInitilize(NULL).

tujvd

ASKER

You know
I use the way that import msado15.dll into my projects. Are there any way to use ADO in a C++ program? Which you offen use?

I'm writing a COM+ component. Following the instruction in a book, I include comsvsc.h file - that file doesn't exists in my PC - and I can find after install Platform SDK...
My PC with W2K Advance SP2, are the any way to write a COM+ component without install new Platform SDK ?
Thank.

amigoce

This is the source code in my early project,in data connectiong you must ensure the instance of the connection
is created succeeded .
try
{
hr=m_pConnection.CreateInstance(__uuidof(Connection));
if(SUCCEEDED(hr))
{
hr=m_pConnection->Open(
bstr_t(L"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=db.mdb;"),
_bstr_t(L""),
_bstr_t(L""),
adModeUnknown);
if(SUCCEEDED(hr))
{
m_IsConnectionOpen=TRUE;
}
}
}
catch(_com_error &e)
{
_bstr_t bstrSource(e.Source());
_bstr_t bstrDescription(e.Description());
TRACE("Exception thrown for classes generated by #import");
TRACE("\tCode=%08lx\n",e.Error());
TRACE("\tCode meaning= %s \n",e.ErrorMessage());
TRACE("\tSource= %s \n",(LPCTSTR)bstrSource);
TRACE("\tDescription= %s \n",(LPCTSTR)bstrDescription);
}
catch(...)
{
TRACE("***Unhandled Exception***");
}

griessh

Dear tujvd

I think you forgot this question. I will ask Community Support to close it unless you finalize it within 7 days. You can always request to keep this question open. But remember, experts can only help you if you provide feedback to their questions.
Unless there is objection or further activity, I will suggest to

"refund the points and PAQ at zero points"

since you found you rown solution.

PLEASE DO NOT ACCEPT THIS COMMENT AS AN ANSWER!
======
Werner

ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION

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