Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of ncoo
ncoo

asked on

readLine and goto a position

Hi

I'm kinda new to java, i'm hoping there is a simple answer to this:

I've created in java the following,

read textfile (using the method readLine),
once each line is read in, I was wondering if I could go to a specific position in the string (i.e. char 15 and 16) and only dealing with these.  If it helps a single line is as follows: " adtfg,678,dfg,62,yud,dud " so in that line I only want to deal with the 62.
I was hoping i could treat the line as an array and just skip to the number 62 but it keeps causing errors when I try to do this. And saving this value (62) as an int.

Hope that makes sense, thankyou for reading hope someone can help.
Avatar of Mick Barry
Mick Barry
Flag of Australia image

// read line
String s = in.readLine();
// only want string from postition 15
s = s.substring(15);

You can use

line = line.substring(line.indexOf("62"));

or

line = line.substring(14);
Avatar of fave_17
fave_17

String s = in.readLine();
s = s.substring(15,16);
int i = Integer.parseInt(s);
int i = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(14, 16));
StringTokenizer and split() are other possible options.

String tokens[] = line.split(",");
int i = Integer.parseInt(tokens[3]);

or

StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line, ",");
st.nextToken();
st.nextToken();
st.nextToken();
int i = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
> int i = Integer.parseInt(line.substring(14, 16));

gee, thats original :D
>>gee, thats original :D

Quite correct - it's original in the sense that so far i am the only one to have posted the correct string indexes
That code was already posted, if you have a clarification to make about it then state what that clarification is.
Posting a duplicate line of code just confuses the thread.

And the line in the question is just an example so the actual index values are not really relevant anyways.
>>That code was already posted...

It's much clearer to post working code than to enter into explanations

>>...so the actual index values are not really relevant anyways

LOL
> It's much clearer to post working code than to enter into explanations

You're kidding right.
What's more, the last time i pointed out inaccuracies in someone's code, i got accused of 'critisism':

https://www.experts-exchange.com/questions/20926569/Remove-nbsp-151-encoding.html
ncoo,

If you're lines have a fixed format, ie. the value you need to extract is always at the same position in the line then you can use the technique suggested by fave_17 to extract the value.
If the lines are not fixed, and the column position may vary then you will need to tokenise the string using split() or StringTokenizer.
Either way, this will allow you to access the retrieved numbers as an array:

      public int[] getNumbers(String fileName) {
            BufferedReader r = null;
            List numbers = new ArrayList();
            try {
                  r = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName));
                  StreamTokenizer tok = new StreamTokenizer(r);
                  while (tok.nextToken() != tok.TT_EOF) {
                        if (tok.ttype == tok.TT_NUMBER) {
                              numbers.add(new Integer((int)tok.nval));
                        }
                  }
                  int[] result = new int[numbers.size()];
                  for(int i = 0;i < result.length;i++) {
                        result[i] = ((Integer)numbers.get(i)).intValue();
                  }
                  r.close();
                  return result;
            }
            catch (IOException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
                  return null;
            }
      }
> this will allow you to access the retrieved numbers as an array

Must have missed that requirement in the question :)
Avatar of ncoo

ASKER

CEHJ,

That is the prefered way of doing it through arrays, since the length of the desired number i want can sometimes be one digit (eg adtfg,678,dfg,6,yud,dud in this case i require 6) I'm just having some difficulty setting up the code you've supplied.

When I try to run it I just get "illegal start of expression".  Can you just make it so it prints each array to the screen one by one, because then I'll be able to see what's going on better and addapt it more easily, since I haven't come accross the class Token before and not totally sure what it does.

Thanks Everyone,
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of Mick Barry
Mick Barry
Flag of Australia image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
if you want an array containing values for each lines then simply add each value to a List


String tokens[] = line.split(",");
values.add(tokens[3]);
Avatar of ncoo

ASKER

Thanks Objects, that does exactly what i wanted.

It looks so simple though, to work it all out.
Grade B - ROTFL! :))
>>That is the prefered way of doing it through arrays

Yes, it certainly is convenient to have the numbers in an array

>>When I try to run it I just get "illegal start of expression".  

Probably because you put it in the wrong place