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Caro0101Flag for Canada

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1:M relationship - How do I remove & add the new ones

I have a table which has a  

Unit : Unit-Teaches : INSTRUCTOR
1      :   M                : 1

Unit-Teaches hold the unit_key (UNit table) & instructor_key(Instructor Table)


A Unit can have one to many instructor. So the user when they update the unit can change all the instructor , add one/many or delete one/many.. My question how do I do this in a CMP and CMR? Should I be deleting all the record in the UNit-Teaches and then add again from the list I get from the user. Or how would I loop from the ones already existing and the ones I want to add or delete?


      //get the collection of Instructor already associated to this unit.
      Collection col = ul.getCrse_unit_instructor_teaches_fk_unit_key();
      Iterator it = col.iterator();

      while(it.hasNext)
      {
        Crse_unit_instructor_teachesLocal uitl = (Crse_unit_instructor_teachesLocal) it.next();
        Long instKey = uitl.getInstr_instructor_fk_instructor_key().getInstructor_key();
        //Loop through the instructor list selected by the user.
        for(int i=0; i < unit.getUnitInstructorList().length; i++)
        {
          //get the instructor key
          Long instructorKey = unit.getUnitInstructorList()[i];        
          ul.addUnitInstructorRelationship();
        }
      }


Any help would be appreciated












Avatar of Tommy Braas
Tommy Braas
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Assuming that the m:n table has a primary key contraint on (unit_key, instructor_key), you can just remove/add records by specifying those values. There is no need to delete all, and then add certain ones back.

Uniqueness is on the combination of the two keys, which means that all the key combinations should be unique, i.e. there will only ever be one record of a certain combination of  unit_key and instructor_key.
Avatar of Caro0101

ASKER

I understand that but how do I loop to know which ones I need to remove and which ones are the same and which one I need to add..

I guess I need to loop through the list and add them and them loop through the list again and remove the ones I no longer want.. Is this correct?
>> I guess I need to loop through the list and add them and them loop through the list again and remove the ones I no longer want.. Is this correct?
How are you presenting the information to the user? How is the user input transferred into business logic?

I would present a list of all instructors, and a list of instructors associated with the unit to the user. I would keep an empty list of instructors to add and one for the ones to remove from a unit behinds the scenes, and when the user adds or removes instructors, you can keep track of it like that. After editing is done, you can find out which instructors were added/removed from a unit and update the database table accordingly.
It is displayed as a multiple select list .

So by unselecting the instructor it just doesn't get passed in the String[] so I receive the list they want to add/exist.. If I also get the collection of the UNIT-Teaches this gives me
which ones are already in the database.. so then I need to loop and find out if it already exist if it does do nothing if it doesn't add it.. Then I also need to see if what is in the already existing list if it is no longer in the list the user has passed to me I need to delete it..

Does that make sense?

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Tommy Braas
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