Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of robjmills
robjmills

asked on

XP boot problem system32/config/system missing/damaged : 2nd HDD solution?

Hi,

i had a problem with XP which forced me to turn off my PC as it had completely frozen. When i tried to boot windows again i got this message:

Windows XP could not start because the following file is missing or corrupt: \WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM


when trying to follow this article:
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;307545

it does not work as i cannot copy anything over from c:\windows\system32\config\system as it does not exist.

so...

thought i'd try a repair installation:

http://www.dougknox.com/xp/tips/xp_repair_install.htm

 but the option doesnt exist, is this something just for XP Pro perhaps?, the only options i get are related to adding or removing partitions..

so..

I have 2 hard drives on my PC, C: and F: , is it possible to install a fresh XP copy on my 2nd HDD (which is running as slave) and then access C: to backup files onto F': before i wipe the drive and reinstall windows?

I presume this is all possible but not too sure where to start, and if its safe???

Thanks a lot.
Avatar of SheharyaarSaahil
SheharyaarSaahil
Flag of United Arab Emirates image

Hello robjmills =)

Yes u can do that, that will call a Parallel Installtion of XP >> http://www.windowsreinstall.com/winxppro/installxpwindowsparallel/indexfullpage.htm

But first check this, might can help u !!
Warning!! If the Repair Option is not Available
http://www.michaelstevenstech.com/XPrepairinstall.htm#warning2

But if this doesn't work then u can install XP on ur second drive, and u will be able to see ur C: drive(remember if ur C is NTFS and ur second drive is FAT32, u will have to convert second drive to NTFS in order to access C: drive), and then u will be able to backup ur data to somewhere else or in any third partition !!

once u will finish backing up ur data, u will be able to format ur both C: and D drives again and then can install a fresh XP on only C: drive again !!  :)

!! GOOD LUCK !!
Avatar of robjmills
robjmills

ASKER

those instructions appear to be for XP Pro, will they be the same for XP Home. ?

Also, will i have a problem with the fact that F: is set to be slave and C: is master?
those instructions are same for WinXP Home !!
and i dont think that install;ing XP on ur slave drive shud create any problem for u :)
right, problems. My little brother has been at my pc while i was out, he thinks he's solved the problem but i'm totally confused. When it boots now i am offerred the chance to boot up 2 diff versions of XP (Both say "Win XP Home edition etc") If i select the bottom of the 2 it tries to load the previous (corrupt) installation of XP. If i load the top one it loads this new installation that contains the same C: drive as my previous install except documents and settings is now empty. My second HDD is still available but is now called D: with my two CD Drives renamed E and F.

now when i hit f8 during the boot the only drive that can be selected is this new D: drive which i think has been autoselected as the primary drive.  Does this mean my computer is operating off D: ? If so, should i now delete the windows folder from C: ?

the computer is now generally running slowly, the screen does not scroll smoothly and it is not possible to select my usual screen resolution. Do i need to reinstall my graphics card drivers maybe?

thats enough for now.. off to give my little bro a clip round the ear, further help would be much appreciated.
well i dont think so that there is a prblem,,,, coz its all normal after a Parallel installtion.... :)

ur previous C: drive installtion was not working,,,, u installed another XP on ur slave drive D:
now ur previous corrupted is also there, along with the new installtion, so u are getting two OS options at boot menu :)

old is still not working, and new u can run without problems,,,,, now atleast u can access ur old C: drive installtion to backup ur data to a safe place, as i said above !!

now when u will finish ur backing up ur data..... u will be able to format ur C: drive and will be able to install a fresh copy of XP on it !!

so what are u upto now.... ?? :)
okay, i've reinstalled my nvidia drivers and the appearance is good again and my favorite resolution is available. I'm still a bit confused about the drives though, C: which has a 38GB capacity has only 9GB available yet there should be much more than that, as this drive is no longer in control of windows and i have everything i want (that was possible to get) off it then should i just be able to clear the drive completely and then reinstall windows on it?, if so how do i do this, like i said the 2nd HDD is now being autodetected as the primary drive (by the looks of it).
u are confusing me toooo.... =(

u had two drives before, C: and D:
C: had windows installed on it, D: was a slave drive
C: installtion got corrupted
so u installed XP on D:
now u are working from D: installtion
and u can see the contents of C: drive

so u can copy ur data from C: to somewhere else
after that u can boot with the XP CD, and then when it will ask u to choose partition to install XP
choose C: drive,,,,, it will ask toformat the drive
Format it and install XP !!

if u want, u can format D: drive also at the same point..... or u can do it after installing XP on C:
as u wish.... so what is the confusion,,,,, u have started installing softwares and drivers on ur D: drive now...... why, do u want to continue with this installtion,,,, i will not recommend it, coz u still have old windows on C: and ur boot information is still stored on C:,,,,,, so u will be not abel to just Format C:

its better that u just backup ur data now,,,,, then format and do a clean install of XP on ur C: drive !!
u had two drives before, C: and D:
C: had windows installed on it, D: was a slave drive
C: installtion got corrupted
so u installed XP on D:
now u are working from D: installtion
and u can see the contents of C: drive


is all right except what is now called D: was originally called F: , i dont know at what point this changed and my brother says he didnt change any drive names.

The thing is when i boot with the XP CD it only gives me the option to make changes to D: and not C:

Thanks again.
do i need to make a change in the bios so that it attempts to boot from the c: drive and not d: which it seems to be doing?

how do i then remove windows from the D: drive without losing my files on there?
tried setting it to manual in the bios so that it detects C: first but it wont seem to do it. I can just format the C: drive from My Computer, right click, format. Maybe if i do this on C: it will make it possible for me to put a fresh install on there.
tell me tell me..... u are booting with WinXP CD, u are hitting Enter to doa  fresh install.....
and its not giving u two hard drives, i.e. C: and D:
its just listing D: drive..... right ??
i've managed to format and then install XP on the C: drive. I now have two working drives with XP on both of them , when i boot my PC i have the option to boot either copy of XP. How do i now safely remove XP from D: without losing the files that are stored on there (These files are stored on the root of the drive, not inside documents and settings.)
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of SheharyaarSaahil
SheharyaarSaahil
Flag of United Arab Emirates image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
this is the content of my boot.ini file, how do i know which drive is which?

[boot loader]
timeout=30
default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS
[operating systems]
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition" /fastdetect
multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition" /fastdetect


thanks.
what is ur default drive now..... i mean at boot time when u dont select any OS and let it there for 30 seconds, does it boot into C: drive ??
means where u have just installed the new installation !!
k, i saw my stupidity in the end, i deleted the second entry and then the windows folder. All working fine now.

Points on there way......
:)

glad ur system is up again and running happily,,,,, Cheers ^_^