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bpyeo

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File Changed Event in VB.NET

Hi Experts, I am currently developing an application using VB.NET to keep track of any additions, modifications and deletions of all the files and subfolders of the current watched directory. I want the application to be able to log these changes to a database. How could I define an event in VB.NET to keep track of such modifications so that it could trigger a writing process to the database?

Upon completing the writing of the changed files and/or subfolders, I want to reset them back to default so that if the application is still running, I want to detect any new changes made to these files/subfolders for the current watched directory.

Please advice.

TIA.
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RonaldBiemans

Use the filesystemwatcher class

here is a code snippet from MSDN

Public Class Watcher
   
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim args() As String = System.Environment.GetCommandLineArgs()
        ' If a directory is not specified, exit the program.
        If args.Length <> 2 Then
            ' Display the proper way to call the program.
            Console.WriteLine("Usage: Watcher.exe (directory)")
            Return
        End If
       
        ' Create a new FileSystemWatcher and set its properties.
        Dim watcher As New FileSystemWatcher()
        watcher.Path = args(1)
        ' Watch for changes in LastAccess and LastWrite times, and
        ' the renaming of files or directories.
        watcher.NotifyFilter = (NotifyFilters.LastAccess Or NotifyFilters.LastWrite Or NotifyFilters.FileName Or NotifyFilters.DirectoryName)
        ' Only watch text files.
        watcher.Filter = "*.txt"
       
        ' Add event handlers.
        AddHandler watcher.Changed, AddressOf OnChanged
        AddHandler watcher.Created, AddressOf OnChanged
        AddHandler watcher.Deleted, AddressOf OnChanged
        AddHandler watcher.Renamed, AddressOf OnRenamed
       
        ' Begin watching.
        watcher.EnableRaisingEvents = True
       
        ' Wait for the user to quit the program.
        Console.WriteLine("Press 'q' to quit the sample.")
        While Chr(Console.Read()) <> "q"c
        End While
    End Sub
     
    ' Define the event handlers.
    Private Shared Sub OnChanged(source As Object, e As FileSystemEventArgs)
        ' Specify what is done when a file is changed, created, or deleted.
        Console.WriteLine("File: " & e.FullPath & " " & e.ChangeType)
    End Sub    
   
    Private Shared Sub OnRenamed(source As Object, e As RenamedEventArgs)
        ' Specify what is done when a file is renamed.
        Console.WriteLine("File: {0} renamed to {1}", e.OldFullPath, e.FullPath)
    End Sub
   
End Class
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ASKER

I have tried to place the above code in a class module and try to instantiate from my form. It does not work. Please advice.

TIA.
Could to explain what doesn't work, do you get an error message, if so where and what.
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ASKER

I did not receive any error message. I have created a button and instantiate this object with the click event. It does not have any response. Please advice.

TIA.
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
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RonaldBiemans

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The watcher now watches all files

watcher.Filter = "*.*"

if you want it to look at only files with the extension .txt then change it to

watcher.Filter = "*.txt"

or .exe

watcher.Filter = "*.exe"

etc ..