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kevinjd
 asked on

Selecting data from 2 different schema

Hi,

I have 2 sql statements, each producing a list of invoice numbers.  Ideally, I'd like to create a SQL statement that will produce JUST the numbers that exist in recordset 1, and NOT in recordset 2.  In other words, a list that will show the differences between the 2 recordsets.  The tables are also in different schemas.

The first recordset is produced by the following statement (These are in "TEST1" tablespace)

select is_trans_type,invoice_number,invoice_date
from tablefin.sales_order_invoices
where sys_edi_status_code = 'N' and is_trans_type <> '  ';


The second list is produced via the following statement: (These tables are in "TEST2" tablespace)

select transaction0.document_number, trading_partner.name, transaction0.FA_ACCEPT_SW
from transaction0, trading_partner where
transaction0.log_field2 = 'V' and
transaction0.second_doc_number = trading_partner.applic_partner_cod and
to_char(transaction0.document_date, 'mmddyy') = to_char(sysdate, 'mmddyy');

Is it possible to join the 2, selecting only those in the first recordset that AREN'T in the second set.

Thanks in advance.
Kevin
Oracle Database

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Last Comment
peterside7

8/22/2022 - Mon
slightwv (䄆 Netminder)

As long as the executing schema can see the tables in the other schema it is possible.

There are a few ways to skin this cat:  you can use subqueries (in several ways).  Something like:
select.....
from schema1.table where some_column not in (select column from schema2.table where...)

or use the minus operator:

select column from schema1.table
minus
select column from schema2.table;

Please repost if this does not get you going (like what are the common fields between the 2 tables/schemas etc...).
kevinjd

ASKER
I understand what you're saying, but I'm having trouble putting it together with my statements...

Ok, using the following 2 select statements, the first statement comes from the "FINPROD" schema, and the second select statement comes from the "EDIUSER" schema.  The common fields between the 2 are "invoice_number" and "document_number", respectively.  These are the fields i want to see the differences between.

select is_trans_type,invoice_number,invoice_date
from finprod.sales_order_invoices
where sys_edi_status_code = 'N' and is_trans_type <> '  ';

select unique transaction0.document_number Invoice, trading_partner.name, transaction0.FA_ACCEPT_SW Ack
from transaction0, trading_partner where transaction0.log_field2 = 'V' and
transaction0.second_doc_number = trading_partner.applic_partner_cod
and to_char(transaction0.document_date, 'mmddyy') = to_char(sysdate, 'mmddyy') order by trading_partner.name;
slightwv (䄆 Netminder)

Based on the original question: "Is it possible to join the 2, selecting only those in the first recordset that AREN'T in the second set.
"

It should go something like (I can't test this it's just an example):

select  is_trans_type,invoice_number,invoice_date
from finprod.sales_order_invoices
where sys_edi_status_code = 'N' and is_trans_type <> '  ' and invoice_number not in (
  select select unique transaction0.document_number from transaction0, trading_partner where transaction0.log_field2 = 'V' and
  transaction0.second_doc_number = trading_partner.applic_partner_cod
  and to_char(transaction0.document_date, 'mmddyy') = to_char(sysdate, 'mmddyy') order by trading_partner.name
);

Performance can come into play and there might be more efficient ways of doing this.

for example:

select ...
from ...
where invoice_number in (
     select invoice_number from finprod.sales_order_invoices where ...
     minus
     select select unique transaction0.document_number from from transaction0, trading_partner where ...
);


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peterside7

select is_trans_type,invoice_number,invoice_date
from tablefin.sales_order_invoices
where sys_edi_status_code = 'N' and is_trans_type <> '  '
minus
select transaction0.document_number, trading_partner.name, transaction0.FA_ACCEPT_SW
from transaction0, trading_partner where
transaction0.log_field2 = 'V' and
transaction0.second_doc_number = trading_partner.applic_partner_cod and
to_char(transaction0.document_date, 'mmddyy') = to_char(sysdate, 'mmddyy');
peterside7

You don't have to join them, the UNION does it all for you,

From the first select, every record found in second select will be substracted.
slightwv (䄆 Netminder)

>> peterside7
Note: To use minus in this way, ALL the columns from the first must exist and be the same datatype in the second.
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peterside7

I just looked at both select you're doing :

For the union to work, both select have to return column in same order (to compare)

So select 1 :
select is_trans_type,invoice_number,invoice_date

and
select 2:
select transaction0.document_number, trading_partner.name, transaction0.FA_ACCEPT_SW

You compare is_trans_type  with   transaction0.document_number
                   invoice_number  with  trading_partner.name
                   invoice_date  with transaction0.FA_ACCEPT_SW

I guess this will not work.
try to select  is_trans_type , invoice_number ,invoice_date  from 2nd select and you will get what you want.

I think that if you need more data from the 2 select, then post your table and provide the keys joining them.



peterside7

slightwv ,
YEP ... with his question , I assumed that the 2 selects were built like that, but you posted that while I was writing my next post. I looked at both select, and I saw a date to be compared with a FA_ACCEPT_SW.  
I BIG red alert the flashed in my eyes   :-))
peterside7

TRY THIS :

select finprod.is_trans_type,finprod.invoice_number,finprod.invoice_date,transaction0.document_number Invoice, trading_partner.name, transaction0.FA_ACCEPT_SW Ack
from finprod.sales_order_invoices, transaction0, trading_partner
where finprod.sys_edi_status_code = 'N' and finprod.is_trans_type <> '  '
and transaction0.log_field2 = 'V' and
transaction0.second_doc_number = trading_partner.applic_partner_cod
and to_char(transaction0.document_date, 'mmddyy') = to_char(sysdate, 'mmddyy') order by trading_partner.name
and finprod.invoice_number in (select invoice_number from sales_order_invoices minus
                               select transaction0.document_number from transaction0);
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peterside7

FINAL, one join between  finprod.invoice_number and transaction0.document_number  was missing:


select finprod.is_trans_type,finprod.invoice_number,finprod.invoice_date,transaction0.document_number Invoice, trading_partner.name, transaction0.FA_ACCEPT_SW Ack
from finprod.sales_order_invoices, transaction0, trading_partner
where finprod.sys_edi_status_code = 'N' and finprod.is_trans_type <> '  '
and transaction0.log_field2 = 'V' and
transaction0.second_doc_number = trading_partner.applic_partner_cod
and to_char(transaction0.document_date, 'mmddyy') = to_char(sysdate, 'mmddyy') order by trading_partner.name
and finprod.invoice_number in (select invoice_number from sales_order_invoices minus
                               select transaction0.document_number from transaction0)
and finprod.invoice_number = transaction0.document_number;
kevinjd

ASKER
Ok, I ran this last statement from peterside7..

SQL> select finprod.is_trans_type,finprod.invoice_number,finprod.invoice_date,transaction0.document_number Invoice, trading_partnerk
  2  from finprod.sales_order_invoices, transaction0, trading_partner
  3  where finprod.sys_edi_status_code = 'N' and finprod.is_trans_type <> '  '
  4  and transaction0.log_field2 = 'V' and
  5  transaction0.second_doc_number = trading_partner.applic_partner_cod
  6  and to_char(transaction0.document_date, 'mmddyy') = to_char(sysdate, 'mmddyy') order by trading_partner.name
  7  and finprod.invoice_number in (select invoice_number from sales_order_invoices minus
  8                                 select transaction0.document_number from transaction0)
  9  and finprod.invoice_number = transaction0.document_number;
and finprod.invoice_number in (select invoice_number from sales_order_invoices minus
*
ERROR at line 7:
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended
kevinjd

ASKER
Also, I ran what peterside7 suggested above...with some additions.  I had to insert a to_char in a few of the columns so the datatypes would match up.
It looks to me as if its ignoring whatever the "minus" is supposed to do, and running the 2 select statements seperately...with seperate result sets...

Here is what was returned...

SQL> select is_trans_type, to_char(invoice_number) inv, to_char(invoice_date)
  2  from finprod.sales_order_invoices
  3  where to_char(invoice_date, 'mmddyy') = to_char(sysdate-1, 'mmddyy') and
  4  is_trans_type <> '  ' order by is_trans_type;
minus
select trading_partner.name, to_char(transaction0.document_number) inv_num, transaction0.FA_ACCEPT_SW
from transaction0, trading_partner where
transaction0.log_field2 = 'V' and
transaction0.second_doc_number = trading_partner.applic_partner_cod and
to_char(transaction0.document_date, 'mmddyy') = to_char(sysdate, 'mmddyy');

IS_TRANS_T INV        TO_CHAR(I
---------- ---------- ---------
APT880     276255     17-JAN-05
APT880     276256     17-JAN-05
AWG880     276262     17-JAN-05
AWG880     276263     17-JAN-05
AWG880     276306     17-JAN-05
AWG880     276265     17-JAN-05
AWG880     276285     17-JAN-05
COS810     276253     17-JAN-05
COS810     276302     17-JAN-05
COS810     276303     17-JAN-05
CS880      276236     17-JAN-05

IS_TRANS_T INV        TO_CHAR(I
---------- ---------- ---------
KM810      276269     17-JAN-05
NAF880     276315     17-JAN-05
PUB880     276304     17-JAN-05
PUB880     276305     17-JAN-05
RA810      276257     17-JAN-05
RA810      276267     17-JAN-05
RA810      276266     17-JAN-05
SAF880     276237     17-JAN-05
SAF880     276238     17-JAN-05
TG810      276270     17-JAN-05
TG810      276271     17-JAN-05

IS_TRANS_T INV        TO_CHAR(I
---------- ---------- ---------
WF810      276258     17-JAN-05
WF810      276259     17-JAN-05
WF810      276268     17-JAN-05
WF810      276261     17-JAN-05
WIN880     276284     17-JAN-05
WM810      276290     17-JAN-05
WM810      276291     17-JAN-05
WM810      276292     17-JAN-05
WM810      276293     17-JAN-05
WM810      276294     17-JAN-05
WM810      276295     17-JAN-05

IS_TRANS_T INV        TO_CHAR(I
---------- ---------- ---------
WM810      276296     17-JAN-05
WM810      276297     17-JAN-05
WM810      276298     17-JAN-05
WM810      276299     17-JAN-05
WM810      276300     17-JAN-05
WM810      276301     17-JAN-05

39 rows selected.

SQL> SP2-0042: unknown command "minus" - rest of line ignored.
SQL>   2    3    4    5  
NAME                 INV_NU FA_
-------------------- ------ ---
WAL MART             275991
WAL MART             275991 A


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slightwv (䄆 Netminder)

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slightwv (䄆 Netminder)

Also,

get rid of the ';'  (the selects around the minus are all 1 single statement)
            V
...s_type;
minus
peterside7

remove the order by , it was at the wrong location in the select

order by trading_partner.name
SOLUTION
peterside7

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peterside7

Did you try the sql from the last post ?
Do you have what you are looking for ?
Regards..
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