Link to home
Create AccountLog in
Avatar of latimercm4
latimercm4

asked on

Servlet does not compile in Eclipse 3.1

I am a newbie.  I can produce the html version of hello world but when I try the servlet version I get the http 404 status error message.  I cannot locate a HelloWorldServlet.class in /class folder.  I also see "the serializable class HelloworldServlet does not declare a static final serialVersionUD field of long type.
I have Eclipse 3.1, tomcat 3.0.19 and JDK1.5.0_06.
Avatar of bloodredsun
bloodredsun
Flag of Australia image

please post your web.xml and your sevlet code
Avatar of latimercm4
latimercm4

ASKER

HeloWorldServlet.java
package org.eclipse.Tom_sub;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.io.*;


public class HelloWorldServlet  extends HttpServlet{
      
      public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
                            HttpServletResponse response )
      throws IOException, ServletException {
            response.setContentType("text/html");
            PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
            out.println("<html>");
            out.println("<body>");
            out.println("<h1>Hello World</html>");
            out.println("</body>");
            out.println("</html>");
      }
      
}

web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app
  PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
  "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">

<web-app>

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>HelloWorldServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/hello</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

I'm believe it has something to do with how I have Eclipse set up.  I do not have a classpath variable defined.  I do not see any error anywhere.  I checked to see if there was a tomcat.log file.

I hope this is a typo
>>tomcat 3.0.19

moreover,
<servlet>
    <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>HelloWorldServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

should be

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>HelloServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.eclipse.Tom_sub.HelloWorldServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

fargo



>> I cannot locate a HelloWorldServlet.class in /class folder

     wouldn't it be /classes folder?
>> I cannot locate a HelloWorldServlet.class in /class folder

It will be in web-inf/classes/org.eclipse.Tom_sub folder.
& also I hope you are typing http://localhost:8080/yourwebapp/hello to invoke your servlet & not
http://localhost:8080/yourwebapp/servlet/HelloWorldServlet
>>It will be in web-inf/classes/org.eclipse.Tom_sub folder.
     
     should be web-inf/classes/org/eclipse/Tom_sub
I searched my drive and could not locate the file.  I searched Google and found something that indicated that I needed to have a file in order for the servlet to compile.  I modified my workspace and then the class compiled.  

I am going to run it in IE as http://localhost:8080/Tom1/HelloWorldServlet and see if it works...and then I will try the hello to see if one of them will work.
set your compilation path to <web-root>/web-inf/classes or after compilation, copy them into web-inf/classes.
The "hello" works.  Is there a reason why I do not see the /WEB-INF/classes all of the time?

where do I modify the compilation path.  I was following a tutorial from javaboutique.  It indicated that if I modified the Tomcat/conf/web.xml using invoker and servlet mapping that I can run this using HelloWorldServlet class name.  On my workstation I get the status 404 message when I enter http://localhost:8080/Tom1/servlet/HelloWorldServlet (and then press enter).  Am I missing something here?  Or is Eclipse not properly set up?  Thank you for your help.
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of Acton Wang
Acton Wang
Flag of United States of America image

Link to home
membership
Create a free account to see this answer
Signing up is free and takes 30 seconds. No credit card required.
See answer
Thanks for your rate.  You must've done a lot of tests. Hope you learned sth.

:)
Thank you.  I have become very frustrated.  Just trying to build a web application within Eclipse with struts without anything to help guide me has been very frustrating.  I've been using Java boutique as a guide...do you know of anything else I can use?  Thank you again for your help.  I still have not gotten all the kinks out but I am further along and I know that I will have more questions as I go along.

Have a wonderful day.
:)