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Apache FOP 0.92 servlet driver problem
I'm trying to get Apache Fop 0.92 to work in a servlet. I have it working for FOP 0.20.5, but using the same code in 0.92 gives one problem:
import org.apache.fop.apps.Driver ;
The driver class is no longer part of Fop, and I can't find any info what to do with it. Below is the complete code of the servlet.
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStr eam;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletExcep tion;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSer vlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSer vletReques t;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSer vletRespon se;
import javax.xml.transform.Result ;
import javax.xml.transform.Source ;
import javax.xml.transform.Transf ormer;
import javax.xml.transform.Transf ormerExcep tion;
import javax.xml.transform.Transf ormerFacto ry;
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SA XResult;
import javax.xml.transform.stream .StreamSou rce;
import org.apache.commons.logging .impl.Simp leLog;
// import org.apache.commons.logging .Log;
//FOP
import org.apache.fop.apps.Driver ;
import org.apache.fop.apps.FOPExc eption;
/**
* Example servlet to generate a PDF from a servlet.
* <br/>
* Servlet param is:
* <ul>
* <li>fo: the path to a XSL-FO file to render
* </ul>
* or
* <ul>
* <li>xml: the path to an XML file to render</li>
* <li>xslt: the path to an XSLT file that can transform the above XML to XSL-FO</li>
* </ul>
* <br/>
* Example URL: http://servername/fop/servlet/FopServlet?fo=readme.fo
* <br/>
* Example URL: http://servername/fop/servlet/FopServlet?xml=data.xml&xslt=format.xsl
* <br/>
* For this to work with Internet Explorer, you might need to append "&ext=.pdf"
* to the URL.
*
* @author <a href="mailto:fop-dev@xml.a pache.org" >Apache XML FOP Development Team</a>
* @version $Id: FopServlet.java,v 1.2 2003/03/07 09:48:05 jeremias Exp $
* (todo) Ev. add caching mechanism for Templates objects
*/
public class FopServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/** Name of the parameter used for the XSL-FO file */
protected static final String FO_REQUEST_PARAM = "fo";
/** Name of the parameter used for the XML file */
protected static final String XML_REQUEST_PARAM = "xml";
/** Name of the parameter used for the XSLT file */
protected static final String XSLT_REQUEST_PARAM = "xslt";
/** Logger to give to FOP */
protected SimpleLog log = null;
/** The TransformerFactory to use to create Transformer instances */
protected TransformerFactory transFactory = null;
/**
* @see javax.servlet.GenericServl et#init()
*/
public void init() throws ServletException {
this.log = new SimpleLog("FOP/Servlet");
log.setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG _LEVEL_WAR N);
this.transFactory = TransformerFactory.newInst ance();
}
/**
* @see javax.servlet.http.HttpSer vlet#doGet (HttpServl etRequest, HttpServletResponse)
*/
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException {
try {
//Get parameters
String foParam = request.getParameter(FO_RE QUEST_PARA M);
String xmlParam = request.getParameter(XML_R EQUEST_PAR AM);
String xsltParam = request.getParameter(XSLT_ REQUEST_PA RAM);
//Analyze parameters and decide with method to use
byte[] content = null;
if (foParam != null) {
content = renderFO(foParam);
} else if ((xmlParam != null) && (xsltParam != null)) {
content = renderXML(xmlParam, xsltParam);
} else {
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println("<html><head>< title>Erro r</title>< /head>\n"
+ "<body><h1>FopServlet Error</h1><h3>No 'fo' "
+ "request param given.</body></html>");
}
if (content != null) {
//Send the result back to the client
response.setContentType("a pplication /pdf");
response.setContentLength( content.le ngth);
response.getOutputStream() .write(con tent);
response.getOutputStream() .flush();
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new ServletException(ex);
}
}
/**
* Converts a String parameter to a JAXP Source object.
* @param param a String parameter
* @return Source the generated Source object
*/
protected Source convertString2Source(Strin g param) {
return new StreamSource(new File(param));
}
/**
* Renders an XSL-FO file into a PDF file. The PDF is written to a byte
* array that is returned as the method's result.
* @param fo the XSL-FO file
* @return byte[] the rendered PDF file
* @throws FOPException If an error occurs during the rendering of the
* XSL-FO
* @throws TransformerException If an error occurs while parsing the input
* file
*/
protected byte[] renderFO(String fo)
throws FOPException, TransformerException {
//Setup source
Source foSrc = convertString2Source(fo);
//Setup the identity transformation
Transformer transformer = this.transFactory.newTrans former();
//Start transformation and rendering process
return render(foSrc, transformer);
}
/**
* Renders an XML file into a PDF file by applying a stylesheet
* that converts the XML to XSL-FO. The PDF is written to a byte array
* that is returned as the method's result.
* @param xml the XML file
* @param xslt the XSLT file
* @return byte[] the rendered PDF file
* @throws FOPException If an error occurs during the rendering of the
* XSL-FO
* @throws TransformerException If an error occurs during XSL
* transformation
*/
protected byte[] renderXML(String xml, String xslt)
throws FOPException, TransformerException {
//Setup sources
Source xmlSrc = convertString2Source(xml);
Source xsltSrc = convertString2Source(xslt) ;
//Setup the XSL transformation
Transformer transformer = this.transFactory.newTrans former(xsl tSrc);
//Start transformation and rendering process
return render(xmlSrc, transformer);
}
/**
* Renders an input file (XML or XSL-FO) into a PDF file. It uses the JAXP
* transformer given to optionally transform the input document to XSL-FO.
* The transformer may be an identity transformer in which case the input
* must already be XSL-FO. The PDF is written to a byte array that is
* returned as the method's result.
* @param src Input XML or XSL-FO
* @param transformer Transformer to use for optional transformation
* @return byte[] the rendered PDF file
* @throws FOPException If an error occurs during the rendering of the
* XSL-FO
* @throws TransformerException If an error occurs during XSL
* transformation
*/
protected byte[] render(Source src, Transformer transformer)
throws FOPException, TransformerException {
//Setup FOP
Driver driver = new Driver();
driver.setRenderer(Driver. RENDER_PDF );
// driver.initialize();
//Setup output
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
driver.setOutputStream(out );
//Make sure the XSL transformation's result is piped through to FOP
Result res = new SAXResult(driver.getConten tHandler() );
//Start the transformation and rendering process
transformer.transform(src, res);
//Return the result
return out.toByteArray();
}
}
import org.apache.fop.apps.Driver
The driver class is no longer part of Fop, and I can't find any info what to do with it. Below is the complete code of the servlet.
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStr
import java.io.File;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletExcep
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSer
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSer
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSer
import javax.xml.transform.Result
import javax.xml.transform.Source
import javax.xml.transform.Transf
import javax.xml.transform.Transf
import javax.xml.transform.Transf
import javax.xml.transform.sax.SA
import javax.xml.transform.stream
import org.apache.commons.logging
// import org.apache.commons.logging
//FOP
import org.apache.fop.apps.Driver
import org.apache.fop.apps.FOPExc
/**
* Example servlet to generate a PDF from a servlet.
* <br/>
* Servlet param is:
* <ul>
* <li>fo: the path to a XSL-FO file to render
* </ul>
* or
* <ul>
* <li>xml: the path to an XML file to render</li>
* <li>xslt: the path to an XSLT file that can transform the above XML to XSL-FO</li>
* </ul>
* <br/>
* Example URL: http://servername/fop/servlet/FopServlet?fo=readme.fo
* <br/>
* Example URL: http://servername/fop/servlet/FopServlet?xml=data.xml&xslt=format.xsl
* <br/>
* For this to work with Internet Explorer, you might need to append "&ext=.pdf"
* to the URL.
*
* @author <a href="mailto:fop-dev@xml.a
* @version $Id: FopServlet.java,v 1.2 2003/03/07 09:48:05 jeremias Exp $
* (todo) Ev. add caching mechanism for Templates objects
*/
public class FopServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/** Name of the parameter used for the XSL-FO file */
protected static final String FO_REQUEST_PARAM = "fo";
/** Name of the parameter used for the XML file */
protected static final String XML_REQUEST_PARAM = "xml";
/** Name of the parameter used for the XSLT file */
protected static final String XSLT_REQUEST_PARAM = "xslt";
/** Logger to give to FOP */
protected SimpleLog log = null;
/** The TransformerFactory to use to create Transformer instances */
protected TransformerFactory transFactory = null;
/**
* @see javax.servlet.GenericServl
*/
public void init() throws ServletException {
this.log = new SimpleLog("FOP/Servlet");
log.setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG
this.transFactory = TransformerFactory.newInst
}
/**
* @see javax.servlet.http.HttpSer
*/
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException {
try {
//Get parameters
String foParam = request.getParameter(FO_RE
String xmlParam = request.getParameter(XML_R
String xsltParam = request.getParameter(XSLT_
//Analyze parameters and decide with method to use
byte[] content = null;
if (foParam != null) {
content = renderFO(foParam);
} else if ((xmlParam != null) && (xsltParam != null)) {
content = renderXML(xmlParam, xsltParam);
} else {
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
out.println("<html><head><
+ "<body><h1>FopServlet Error</h1><h3>No 'fo' "
+ "request param given.</body></html>");
}
if (content != null) {
//Send the result back to the client
response.setContentType("a
response.setContentLength(
response.getOutputStream()
response.getOutputStream()
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new ServletException(ex);
}
}
/**
* Converts a String parameter to a JAXP Source object.
* @param param a String parameter
* @return Source the generated Source object
*/
protected Source convertString2Source(Strin
return new StreamSource(new File(param));
}
/**
* Renders an XSL-FO file into a PDF file. The PDF is written to a byte
* array that is returned as the method's result.
* @param fo the XSL-FO file
* @return byte[] the rendered PDF file
* @throws FOPException If an error occurs during the rendering of the
* XSL-FO
* @throws TransformerException If an error occurs while parsing the input
* file
*/
protected byte[] renderFO(String fo)
throws FOPException, TransformerException {
//Setup source
Source foSrc = convertString2Source(fo);
//Setup the identity transformation
Transformer transformer = this.transFactory.newTrans
//Start transformation and rendering process
return render(foSrc, transformer);
}
/**
* Renders an XML file into a PDF file by applying a stylesheet
* that converts the XML to XSL-FO. The PDF is written to a byte array
* that is returned as the method's result.
* @param xml the XML file
* @param xslt the XSLT file
* @return byte[] the rendered PDF file
* @throws FOPException If an error occurs during the rendering of the
* XSL-FO
* @throws TransformerException If an error occurs during XSL
* transformation
*/
protected byte[] renderXML(String xml, String xslt)
throws FOPException, TransformerException {
//Setup sources
Source xmlSrc = convertString2Source(xml);
Source xsltSrc = convertString2Source(xslt)
//Setup the XSL transformation
Transformer transformer = this.transFactory.newTrans
//Start transformation and rendering process
return render(xmlSrc, transformer);
}
/**
* Renders an input file (XML or XSL-FO) into a PDF file. It uses the JAXP
* transformer given to optionally transform the input document to XSL-FO.
* The transformer may be an identity transformer in which case the input
* must already be XSL-FO. The PDF is written to a byte array that is
* returned as the method's result.
* @param src Input XML or XSL-FO
* @param transformer Transformer to use for optional transformation
* @return byte[] the rendered PDF file
* @throws FOPException If an error occurs during the rendering of the
* XSL-FO
* @throws TransformerException If an error occurs during XSL
* transformation
*/
protected byte[] render(Source src, Transformer transformer)
throws FOPException, TransformerException {
//Setup FOP
Driver driver = new Driver();
driver.setRenderer(Driver.
// driver.initialize();
//Setup output
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
driver.setOutputStream(out
//Make sure the XSL transformation's result is piped through to FOP
Result res = new SAXResult(driver.getConten
//Start the transformation and rendering process
transformer.transform(src,
//Return the result
return out.toByteArray();
}
}
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