mrmyth
asked on
Centos User Interface
I would like a user interface for my Centos. Is there a way for me to run a command that will install it for me?
It is online, but it has no CD drive. I installed Centos originally by putting the hard drive in another computer first.
It is online, but it has no CD drive. I installed Centos originally by putting the hard drive in another computer first.
ASKER
I have version 4.4
It seems like there would be a simple way to download ui and install it.
I can do the yum update and update my system. Can't I just load and install the ui?
It seems like there would be a simple way to download ui and install it.
I can do the yum update and update my system. Can't I just load and install the ui?
Hi,
As root type:
yum groupinstall KDE
Then once that is instaleld type:
startkde
As root type:
yum groupinstall KDE
Then once that is instaleld type:
startkde
That's it : yum groupinstall will to the magic , as xDamox posted
yum groupinstall gnome would install gnome desktop.
yum groupinstall gnome would install gnome desktop.
ASKER
The groupinstall KDE installed fine but when I type startkde it says
xsetroot: unable to open display ''
xset: unable to open display ""
ksplash: cannot connect to X server
kdeinit: Aborting. $DISPLAY is not set.
Warning: connect () failed: : No such file or directory
ksmserver: cannot connect to X server
startkde: Shutting down
Warning: connect () failed: : No such file or diretory
Error: Can't contact kdeinit!
startkde: Running shutdown scripts...
startkde: Done
xsetroot: unable to open display ''
xset: unable to open display ""
ksplash: cannot connect to X server
kdeinit: Aborting. $DISPLAY is not set.
Warning: connect () failed: : No such file or directory
ksmserver: cannot connect to X server
startkde: Shutting down
Warning: connect () failed: : No such file or diretory
Error: Can't contact kdeinit!
startkde: Running shutdown scripts...
startkde: Done
Hi,
Do you have xorg installed?
rpm -qa | grep xorg
Do you have xorg installed?
rpm -qa | grep xorg
ASKER
Okay. So I tried that and I still get the same error. I also installed gnome to see if that would work.
Should I try starting Gnome?
Should I try starting Gnome?
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
ASKER
I'm in that directory /usr/bin/X11 and xorgconfig isn't working.
The directory is there and has files in it.
but when I try to run xorgconfig it says command not found
I also did the init as roon and it gave me 0123456SsQqAaBbCcUu
What does it mean?
The directory is there and has files in it.
but when I try to run xorgconfig it says command not found
I also did the init as roon and it gave me 0123456SsQqAaBbCcUu
What does it mean?
..."and xorgconfig isn't working"
That's because your xterm and bash PATH environment variable for user root
aren't set yet or differ from path varibales set for full GUI and/or other users.
Try typing ( as root) full path to the executable file as follows:
/usr/bin/X11/xorgconfig
"I also did the init as roon and it gave me 0123456SsQqAaBbCcUu"
Sorry my wrong, to get an info on what runlevel you're in type:
/sbin/runlevel
That's because your xterm and bash PATH environment variable for user root
aren't set yet or differ from path varibales set for full GUI and/or other users.
Try typing ( as root) full path to the executable file as follows:
/usr/bin/X11/xorgconfig
"I also did the init as roon and it gave me 0123456SsQqAaBbCcUu"
Sorry my wrong, to get an info on what runlevel you're in type:
/sbin/runlevel
ASKER
Ok I found out that I'm on level N 3
I then tried the /usr/bin/X11/xorgconfig and it wouldn't find that file, so I just went ahead and typed init 5 and Centos handled the rest for me. It had a problem with the graphics and then solved it for me.
I am now at the CentOS UI desktop. I don't know what ui it is but this is looking good. I'll report back when I give it a test drive.
I then tried the /usr/bin/X11/xorgconfig and it wouldn't find that file, so I just went ahead and typed init 5 and Centos handled the rest for me. It had a problem with the graphics and then solved it for me.
I am now at the CentOS UI desktop. I don't know what ui it is but this is looking good. I'll report back when I give it a test drive.
ASKER
It seems to be Gnome that is running.
I'm glad to hear you managed to get into full GUI mode.
What happened , actualy, your system is booting into runlevel 3 by default so there was no opportunity
for HAL to detect video card and generate basic xorg.conf file.
First time you switched to runlevel 5 system did that and you only have basic video setting right now.
To get your hand on more granular display settings tool you'll need system-config-display package.
And here, I have to apologize one more time , I've totally forgot CentOS is RedHat/Fedora based distribution and as such they're using their own tools for system-wide X configuration ( so it's not xorgconfig) but their system-config-display script that obfuscates and hides native xorg tools.
So , as long as you have access to rpm sources via YUM, please run command:
yum install system-config-*
to get all graphical tools you'll need soner or later in order to further tweak your system.
Here's the list of RedHat unified system-config- tools you can use in both Gnome or KDE environment.
system-config-authenticati on
system-config-network
system-config-printer-gui
system-config-boot
system-config-network-cmd
system-config-printer-tui
system-config-cluster
system-config-network-gui
system-config-services
system-config-lvm
system-config-network-tui
system-config-netboot
system-config-printer
Also you can change default runlevel you CentOS will boot into by changing the line :
id:3:initdefault:
to
id:5:initdefault:
File is located in /etc folder and you can use gedit or nano or pico textprocessors to do that.
thanks
nedvis
What happened , actualy, your system is booting into runlevel 3 by default so there was no opportunity
for HAL to detect video card and generate basic xorg.conf file.
First time you switched to runlevel 5 system did that and you only have basic video setting right now.
To get your hand on more granular display settings tool you'll need system-config-display package.
And here, I have to apologize one more time , I've totally forgot CentOS is RedHat/Fedora based distribution and as such they're using their own tools for system-wide X configuration ( so it's not xorgconfig) but their system-config-display script that obfuscates and hides native xorg tools.
So , as long as you have access to rpm sources via YUM, please run command:
yum install system-config-*
to get all graphical tools you'll need soner or later in order to further tweak your system.
Here's the list of RedHat unified system-config- tools you can use in both Gnome or KDE environment.
system-config-authenticati
system-config-network
system-config-printer-gui
system-config-boot
system-config-network-cmd
system-config-printer-tui
system-config-cluster
system-config-network-gui
system-config-services
system-config-lvm
system-config-network-tui
system-config-netboot
system-config-printer
Also you can change default runlevel you CentOS will boot into by changing the line :
id:3:initdefault:
to
id:5:initdefault:
File is located in /etc folder and you can use gedit or nano or pico textprocessors to do that.
thanks
nedvis
ASKER
That is great of you to follow up like that. There is just one thing I don't understand about it:
What is the file called where I change the id:3:initdefault:
to
id:5:initdefault
What is the file called where I change the id:3:initdefault:
to
id:5:initdefault
I don't know what's wrong with me Today? ( BTW, I took sick day Yesterday)
As you may have found it , the file is INITTAB
good luck
nedvis
As you may have found it , the file is INITTAB
good luck
nedvis
ASKER
That worked great. I think you did a terrific job. Take care of yourself.
It was a pleasure.
Thank you
nedvis
Thank you
nedvis
Depending on your operating system version you'll have to configure installers, package managers and
repositories ( installation files sources: e.g disk image, networked drive, FTP server etc. )
nedvis