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Hojoformo

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Simple question - need help with creating a new XML element using DOM

I am trying to understand how to create new XML elements using DOM.  I figured out how to create new elements but the opening element I am creating has a closing tag (/) on it.  See the BillingCycleData element below.  What am I doing wrong?

<BillingCycleData /> ??? i need to get rid of the "/"
  <BillingCycleData meterReadDate="200609" revenue="140.98" usuage="1348" />
<BillingCycleData />

Here is my code

 Set oXMLData1 = oXML.CreateElement("BillingCycleData")  ----> this creates the <BillingCycleData />
 oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLData1.cloneNode(true))  
 
 for HRi = 0 to UBound(results, 2)
 
  Set oXMLData = oXML.CreateElement("BillingCycleData")
    oXMLData.setAttribute "meterReadDate", results(BILL_DATE, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "revenue", results(BILL_AMOUNT, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "usuage", results(KILOWATT_USAGE, HRi)
    oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLData.cloneNode(True))  
 next
 
 ' write New record  
 oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLData1.cloneNode(True))   --->  this creates the closing <BillingCycleData />
 oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLRec.cloneNode(True))  
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SnowFlake
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as long as your nodes don have children they will rende as <node />

if you add children to that node it will render with an opening and closing tag.

you are just adding the BillingCycleData to the document as siblings of what you wanted to be the parents.

  Set oXMLData = oXML.CreateElement("BillingCycleData")
    oXMLData.setAttribute "meterReadDate", results(BILL_DATE, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "revenue", results(BILL_AMOUNT, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "usuage", results(KILOWATT_USAGE, HRi)
    //oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLData.cloneNode(True))  
    oXMLData1.appendChild(oXMLData.cloneNode(True))  

 next

and drop the final line that as you commented "creates the closing <BillingCycleData />"

SnowFlake
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Hojoformo

ASKER

Hi SnowFlake,

   Thanks for the quick response.  The "<billingCycleData />"  and "<BillingCycleData> " need to be two separate elements.   The code I posted did not reflect the lower case "b" for the  "<billingCycleData />"  element I am trying to create.  Here is what how my XML file looks now:

<?xml version="1.0" ?>
- <BillingData xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://apogee.net/WebService">
  <billingCycleData /> ?????? help me get rid of this closing tag
  <BillingCycleData meterReadDate="200510" revenue="88.04" usuage="1093" />
  <BillingCycleData meterReadDate="200509" revenue="118.94" usuage="1208" />
  <billingCycleData />
  </BillingData>

I am only having a problem with the closing tag on the 1st occurance of <billingCycleData />.

 Set oXMLData1 = oXML.CreateElement("billingCycleData")
 oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLData1.cloneNode(true))  --> Create opening  <billingCycleData> ????
 
 for HRi = 0 to UBound(results, 2)
 
  Set oXMLData = oXML.CreateElement("BillingCycleData")
    oXMLData.setAttribute "meterReadDate", results(BILL_DATE, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "revenue", results(BILL_AMOUNT, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "usuage", results(KILOWATT_USAGE, HRi)
    oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLData.cloneNode(True))  
   
 next
 
 ' write New record  
 oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLData1.cloneNode(True))   --> Create closing <billingCycleData />
again, this is becuase you are adding its child nodes as a children of the document.

if instead of
  <billingCycleData /> ?????? help me get rid of this closing tag
  <BillingCycleData meterReadDate="200510" revenue="88.04" usuage="1093" />
  <BillingCycleData meterReadDate="200509" revenue="118.94" usuage="1208" />
  <billingCycleData />
  </BillingData>

you want
  <billingCycleData> ?????? help me get rid of this closing tag
     <BillingCycleData meterReadDate="200510" revenue="88.04" usuage="1093" />
     <BillingCycleData meterReadDate="200509" revenue="118.94" usuage="1208" />
  </billingCycleData>
  </BillingData>


you need to add the BillingCycleData elements as children of the biliingCycleData node,

so

replace
for HRi = 0 to UBound(results, 2)
 
  Set oXMLData = oXML.CreateElement("BillingCycleData")
    oXMLData.setAttribute "meterReadDate", results(BILL_DATE, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "revenue", results(BILL_AMOUNT, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "usuage", results(KILOWATT_USAGE, HRi)
    oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLData.cloneNode(True))  
 next

with

for HRi = 0 to UBound(results, 2)
 
  Set oXMLData = oXML.CreateElement("BillingCycleData")
    oXMLData.setAttribute "meterReadDate", results(BILL_DATE, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "revenue", results(BILL_AMOUNT, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "usuage", results(KILOWATT_USAGE, HRi)
    oXMLData1.appendChild(oXMLData.cloneNode(True))                   //<--- change was in this line
   
 next


also note that you are not creating tags but rather Nodes in a tree.

so  <billingCycleData /> is not a closing tag but a node that has no childNodes.

I hope this helps.

SnowFlake
I understand your response now.  However, when I make this change, it does not create any of the child nodes for <billingCycleData />.  I am sure this has something to do with oXMLData1.appendChild(oXMLData.cloneNode(True)).  Any suggestions?  my xml file looks like:

<?xml version="1.0" ?>
- <BillingData xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://apogee.net/WebService">
  <UtilityId />
  <billingCycleData />
  </BillingData>


dim oXMLData1
 Set oXMLData1 = oXML.CreateElement("billingCycleData")
     oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLData1.cloneNode(true))  
 
 for HRi = 0 to UBound(results, 2)
 
  Set oXMLData = oXML.CreateElement("BillingCycleData")
    oXMLData.setAttribute "meterReadDate", results(BILL_DATE, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "revenue", results(BILL_AMOUNT, HRi)
    oXMLData.setAttribute "usuage", results(KILOWATT_USAGE, HRi)
    'oXML.documentElement.appendChild(oXMLData.cloneNode(True))  
    oXMLData1.appendChild(oXMLData.cloneNode(True))  
   
 next
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SnowFlake
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Thank you very much SnowFlake for your help and patience.  
your welcome.