Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of Oyster55
Oyster55

asked on

How do I prove poor AC input?

Hi, I see this power problem from time to time but would like an explanation for my customer:
The PC will not start up or will cycle itself off and on intermittently or even reboot unexpectedly.
But when it is moved directly to a different wall outlet on a different AC circuit and/or removed from
the surge bar and plugged directly into the wall, the problems go away.

This can happen even after replacing the power supply with a "high-end" good one. So, what is it about
the AC input side of the power that can cause the problem? How do I test and PROVE it's a problem
with the customers' wiring or utility?
Avatar of My name is Mud
My name is Mud

A fan or a light bulb might help, you might see the changes in voltage...
Wow,  can't help you with an explaination, but I wish I could reward you with a few points for answering a current problem I am experiencing.  I just moved into a old house, and occasionally my computer will reboot and/ or cycle itself on off.  I was thinking it might be a problem with my video card overheating.  I've been running a monitoring program to record the temperatures of CPU/ Video Card/ Hard drive...etc for a week,  but of course since installing the software I haven't had the computer malfunction....  I'm thinking this  is probably the culprit...the house is old (circa 1910) and only has 150 service.... Thanks
Avatar of Callandor
Just measure the wall outlet with a multimeter - if the voltage isn't within 10% of the rated voltage, equipment behaves very badly.  The same thing happens when brownouts occur, and the solution is to get a UPS to smooth out fluctuations and dips.  If it's local to an outlet, there may be a load on the circuit that causes the fluctuation, typically an appliance that draws a lot of current.

If you have access to a Smart UPS device, they will be able to monitor the condition of the inbound power.  The APC Smart devices will show you if you have dirty power, spikes, drops... you name it.

In the situation that you are describing, I would advise an UPS anyway.
would something like this meet your needs?
https://isswww.co.uk/productdetail.aspx?id=3470

or contact a local electrician, and ask how they'd do it.
Why waste your time?

It's just more efficent to use a UPS.

Basic UPS is under $100 bucks and requires no tech skills.

There are many reasons for weird power:

Neutal and ground reversed,electric motor or compressor on the same circuit,bad wiring,flakey breaker and the list goes on.


EASY!


Just go buy a voltmeter.   Put it in the wall at the customers place.  Should be 110-120 volts.   Now plug in the power cable and put the voltmeter on the other end of the power cable.   you should have the same 110-120 volt reading.  

If you have it there, then sorry to say, it IS either the power supply or the motherboard itself.   If if goes that far, check power settings in the BIOS.  A lot of times you can regulate voltage there too.  

This is assuming you are in the USA and you have the switch on the power supply set for the right voltage.  
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of pgm554
pgm554
Flag of United States of America image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
Avatar of Oyster55

ASKER

Yes, this last time it happened, I installed a UPS, and the problem disappeared at the customer's
site. It was NOT a power supply problem. Better UPSs have monitoring software which record
and track the voltage levels over a period of time. I can use this to show the customer what's
happening.