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Reboot using vbs

Dear all,

I'm looking for a vbs script that will reboot my pc and log me on automatically. For the record, I am a regular user enrolled in the local network and the operating system is Windows XP Professional. Lets assume that my user id is: User, and that my Password is: User_01.

Is this possible to work out?

Regards,
Wiley
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jkaios
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Option Explicit

Private Sub InitReboot()
   
   If MsgBox("Do you want to reboot now?", vbInformation + vbYesNo) = vbYes Then
         If Not RebootMyMachine Then
            MsgBox "An error occurred while attempting to reboot."
         End If
   End If
   
End Sub

'====================================================
Function RebootMyMachine()

   Dim oLocator
   Dim oServices
   Dim objEnum
   Dim objInstance
   Dim sQuery
   
   'Shutdown Method Constants
   Const CONST_LOGOFF = 0
   Const CONST_SHUTDOWN = 1
   Const CONST_REBOOT = 2
   Const CONST_FORCE_LOGOFF = 4
   Const CONST_FORCE_SHUTDOWN = 5
   Const CONST_FORCE_REBOOT = 6
   Const CONST_POWEROFF = 8
   Const CONST_FORCE_POWEROFF = 12
   
   sQuery = "SELECT * FROM Win32_OperatingSystem"
   
   Set oLocator = CreateObject("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
   Set oServices = oLocator.ConnectServer("localhost", "root\cimv2")
   Set objEnum = oServices.ExecQuery(sQuery)
   
   If Err Then
      MsgBox "Error 0x" & Hex(Err.Number) & " - " & Err.Description
      Exit Function
   End If
   
   For Each objInstance In objEnum
      With objInstance
         If .Win32ShutDown(CONST_REBOOT) = 0 Then
            RebootMyMachine = True
         End If
      End With
   Next
   
End Function
'====================================================
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WileyPowers

ASKER

Hi jkaios,

Thanks for trying, but I got the following error message:

Run-time error '-2147217310 (80041062)': Privilege not held.

In the actual script it halted at: ... If .Win32ShutDown (CONST_REBOOT) = 0 Then ...

Can you still fix it?

Regards,
Wiley
Add the following line just before calling the "ExecQuery" method.

   Set oLocator = CreateObject("WbemScripting.SWbemLocator")
   Set oServices = oLocator.ConnectServer("localhost", "root\cimv2")
   oServices.Security_.ImpersonationLevel = 3      '<<<-------------------- ADD THIS LINE ------------------------>>>
   Set objEnum = oServices.ExecQuery(sQuery)

just create a new VB project then cut and paste this code to form's code. This will force your Windows shutdown immediately after you answer "y" (I set the inputbox to ensure you really want to do this, remember to close all your works before run this code).

'============start cut here =================
Option Explicit
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'Use for WINNT Restart, Logoff, Shutdown
Private Const EWX_LOGOFF = 0
Private Const EWX_SHUTDOWN = 1
Private Const EWX_REBOOT = 2
Private Const EWX_POWEROFF = 8
Private Const EWX_FORCE = 4
Private Const TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = &H20
Private Const TOKEN_QUERY = &H8
Private Const SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = &H2
Private Const ANYSIZE_ARRAY = 1
Private Const VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT = 2

Private Type OSVERSIONINFO
    dwOSVersionInfoSize As Long
    dwMajorVersion As Long
    dwMinorVersion As Long
    dwBuildNumber As Long
    dwPlatformId As Long
    szCSDVersion As String * 128
End Type
Private Type LUID
    LowPart As Long
    HighPart As Long
End Type
Private Type LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES
    pLuid As LUID
    Attributes As Long
End Type
Private Type TOKEN_PRIVILEGES
    PrivilegeCount As Long
    Privileges(ANYSIZE_ARRAY) As LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES
End Type
'Shutdown, Restart, LogOff
Private Declare Function ExitWindowsEx Lib "user32" (ByVal uFlags As Long, ByVal dwReserved As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetCurrentProcess Lib "kernel32" () As Long
Private Declare Function OpenProcessToken Lib "advapi32" (ByVal ProcessHandle As Long, ByVal DesiredAccess As Long, TokenHandle As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function LookupPrivilegeValue Lib "advapi32" Alias "LookupPrivilegeValueA" (ByVal lpSystemName As String, ByVal lpName As String, lpLuid As LUID) As Long
Private Declare Function AdjustTokenPrivileges Lib "advapi32" (ByVal TokenHandle As Long, ByVal DisableAllPrivileges As Long, NewState As TOKEN_PRIVILEGES, ByVal BufferLength As Long, PreviousState As TOKEN_PRIVILEGES, ReturnLength As Long) As Long

Private Declare Function GetVersionEx Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetVersionExA" (ByRef lpVersionInformation As OSVERSIONINFO) As Long

Private Const Process_Force = True
'--------------------------------------------------

'Detect if the program is running under Windows NT
Private Function IsWinNT() As Boolean
    Dim myOS As OSVERSIONINFO
    myOS.dwOSVersionInfoSize = Len(myOS)
    GetVersionEx myOS
    IsWinNT = (myOS.dwPlatformId = VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT)
End Function
'set the shut down privilege for the current application
Private Sub EnableShutDown()
    Dim hProc As Long
    Dim hToken As Long
    Dim mLUID As LUID
    Dim mPriv As TOKEN_PRIVILEGES
    Dim mNewPriv As TOKEN_PRIVILEGES
    hProc = GetCurrentProcess()
    OpenProcessToken hProc, TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES + TOKEN_QUERY, hToken
    LookupPrivilegeValue "", "SeShutdownPrivilege", mLUID
    mPriv.PrivilegeCount = 1
    mPriv.Privileges(0).Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED
    mPriv.Privileges(0).pLuid = mLUID
    AdjustTokenPrivileges hToken, False, mPriv, 4 + (12 * mPriv.PrivilegeCount), mNewPriv, 4 + (12 * mNewPriv.PrivilegeCount)
End Sub

''Restart NT
Private Sub RebootNT(Force As Boolean)
    Dim ret As Long
    Dim Flags As Long
    Flags = EWX_REBOOT
    If Force Then Flags = Flags + EWX_FORCE
    If IsWinNT Then EnableShutDown
    ExitWindowsEx Flags, 0
End Sub

Private Sub Form_Load()
Dim q
q = InputBox("Are you sure to force Windows to restart (y/n) ?", "Restart Windows", "n")
If LCase(q) = "y" Then
'RebootNT Process_Force
Msgbox "Chet"
End If

End Sub
'============stop cut here =================
Sorry, wrong place 's posting.
Hi jkaios,

I made the amendment you suggested, but still the same error message:

Run-time error '-2147217310 (80041062)': Privilege not held.

In the actual script it halted at: ... If .Win32ShutDown (CONST_REBOOT) = 0 Then ...

Any other suggestions?

Regards,
Wiley
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jkaios
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jkaios,

Great work! The reboot was successful, but I would also like the routine to log me in automatically. Let’s assume that my user id is: User and that my password is: User1

Is this possible to work out?

Regards,
Wiley
Well, if you got what you originally asked for then I think you should close this question and then open a new one for the automatic logon question you just asked.  I would love to help you on that new one, too.
If it's logging into a domain then something along these lines :

'------------------

Option Explicit
Dim ws
Set ws = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")


   Dim strKeyPath
   strKeyPath = "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\"
   ws.RegWrite strKeyPath & "AutoAdminLogon", "1", "REG_SZ"
   ws.RegWrite strKeyPath & "AutoLogonCount", "1", "REG_SZ"
   ws.RegWrite strKeyPath & "DefaultPassword", "password", "REG_SZ"
   ws.RegWrite strKeyPath & "DefaultUserName", "Administrator", "REG_SZ"
   ws.RegWrite strKeyPath & "DefaultDomainName", "domain", "REG_SZ"
   ws.RegWrite strKeyPath & "AltDefaultDomainName", "domain", "REG_SZ"
   ws.RegWrite strKeyPath & "CachePrimaryDomain", "domain", "REG_SZ"

'--------------------

Before you run this vbscript I suggest you go to the specific registry key and back it up so that you have a copy of it.
jkaios,

If you read my original question you will see that I ask for a routine that both reboots the pc and log me in automatically.

The question I asked was this: "I'm looking for a vbs script that will reboot my pc and log me on automatically. For the record, I am a regular user enrolled in the local network and the operating system is Windows XP Professional. Lets assume that my user id is: User, and that my Password is: User_01."

However, if you feel that this is a separate issue, then, I'm happy to close the question and re-state it, or alternatively, increase the points. Let me know how you feel about it.

Regards,
Wiley
gecko_au2003,

Thanks for joining. As I am a novice at this, could you please demonstrate how your suggestion ties in with the reboot routine? Also, could you please explain what your suggested script does (line by line)? This because I am a bit weary of messing about with the registry.

Regards,
Wiley
jkaios,

Many thanks for your solution on the reboot. However, since I also would like to be logged in automatically as a part of the routine I will restate the question.

Regards,
Wiley