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spetrowitsch

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Looking for an encryption-/decryption-algorithm which produces short output

Hi,

I have to find a symmetric encryption-decryption algorithm, which produces short output-data. I used the following code:

                String ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM = "PBEWithMD5AndDES";
              String pwd = "password";
              PBEParameterSpec PBE_PARAMETER_SPEC =
                  new PBEParameterSpec(new byte[] { (byte)0x01, (byte)0x23, (byte)0x45, (byte)0x67,
                   (byte)0x89, (byte)0xab, (byte)0xcd, (byte)0xef}, 1024);
              if( pwd != null ) {
                  // yes -> fetch the encryption stream
                  Cipher pbe;
                  try {
                      PBEKeySpec pbeKeySpec = new PBEKeySpec(pwd.toCharArray());
                      SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(
                              ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM);
                      SecretKey pbeKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(pbeKeySpec);
                      pbe = Cipher.getInstance(ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHM);
                      pbe.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, pbeKey, PBE_PARAMETER_SPEC);
                  }
                  catch (Exception e) {
                      throw new PdiRuntimeException(e);
                  }
                  ByteArrayOutputStream bufOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                  bufOut.write("Das wird anders werden".getBytes());
                  CipherOutputStream encrOut =  new CipherOutputStream(bufOut, pbe);
                  String s = new BASE64Encoder().encode( bufOut.toByteArray() );
                  System.out.println( s );
                  
                  bufOut.reset();
                  bufOut.write("419".getBytes());
                  encrOut =  new CipherOutputStream(bufOut, pbe);
                  s = new BASE64Encoder().encode( bufOut.toByteArray() );
                  System.out.println( s );
                  
                  bufOut.reset();
                  bufOut.write("4198721987".getBytes());
                  encrOut =  new CipherOutputStream(bufOut, pbe);
                  s = new BASE64Encoder().encode( bufOut.toByteArray() );
                  System.out.println( s );
              }

and got - as I can see - always the next 2^n-character-length. One might say, that´s o.k., to get out of "4198721987", which is 10 characters, a return-value of 16 characters; but in fact "4198721987" is stored as an integer or long-value, so it is something like 4 characters and shouldn´t return such a long output.

Any hint, where I can find a good algorithm with less waste of bytes?
Avatar of mnrz
mnrz

you should not store the output as Integer.
it is wrong,besides, the base 64 encoding will return a string.
Avatar of spetrowitsch

ASKER

I wanted to say: The value, which I want to encrypt (and later decrypt) is in most cases an integer or long, and shouldn´t result in such long encrypted return-values.
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of mnrz
mnrz

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