Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of APRESTOUS
APRESTOUS

asked on

FTP permission to group

Hello,
I want to give to a group of user FTP access to one directory ( /var/www/test )
I have group and some users in it.
Server: Ubuntu Linux 7.04
Webmin: version 1.350
ProFTPd: version 1.30
But when I log in with username or with group name. I get to some empty dutectory ( I guess home directory of user).
But they need to get to  /var/www/test
How do I get it done?
Avatar of Arty K
Arty K
Flag of Kazakhstan image

http://www.proftpd.org/localsite/Userguide/linked/x751.html
http://www.proftpd.org/localsite/Userguide/linked/chroot.html#AEN715

If you  have a group, say 'testgroup':

<VirtualHost myhost.mynet.foo>
DefaultRoot /var/www/test testgroup
</VirtualHost>

it will work only if proftpd runs from 'root' user.
Avatar of APRESTOUS
APRESTOUS

ASKER

And what should I use as VirtualHost ?
I access the server via IP adres.
Use your IP address instead of myhost.mynet.foo
Yes, I did as you said.
I put the code into  /etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf  (right?)
Restarted server.
But I do not see any changes. I still come to the personal directory.
Please post here full proftpd config.
#
# /etc/proftpd/proftpd.conf -- This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file.
# To really apply changes reload proftpd after modifications.
#

# Includes DSO modules
Include /etc/proftpd/modules.conf

# Set off to disable IPv6 support which is annoying on IPv4 only boxes.
UseIPv6                        on

ServerName                  "Debian"
ServerType                  standalone
DeferWelcome                  off

MultilineRFC2228            on
DefaultServer                  on
ShowSymlinks                  on

TimeoutNoTransfer            600
TimeoutStalled                  600
TimeoutIdle                  1200

DisplayLogin                    welcome.msg
DisplayFirstChdir               .message
ListOptions                      "-l"

DenyFilter                  \*.*/

# Use this to jail all users in their homes
# DefaultRoot                  ~

# Users require a valid shell listed in /etc/shells to login.
# Use this directive to release that constrain.
# RequireValidShells            off

# Port 21 is the standard FTP port.
Port                        21

# In some cases you have to specify passive ports range to by-pass
# firewall limitations. Ephemeral ports can be used for that, but
# feel free to use a more narrow range.
# PassivePorts                  49152 65534

# If your host was NATted, this option is useful in order to
# allow passive tranfers to work. You have to use your public
# address and opening the passive ports used on your firewall as well.
# MasqueradeAddress            1.2.3.4

# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes
# to 30.  If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections
# at once, simply increase this value.  Note that this ONLY works
# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server
# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service
# (such as xinetd)
MaxInstances                  30

# Set the user and group that the server normally runs at.
User                        proftpd
Group                        nogroup

# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new files and dirs
# (second parm) from being group and world writable.
Umask                        022  022
# Normally, we want files to be overwriteable.
AllowOverwrite                  on

# Uncomment this if you are using NIS or LDAP to retrieve passwords:
# PersistentPasswd            off

# Be warned: use of this directive impacts CPU average load!
# Uncomment this if you like to see progress and transfer rate with ftpwho
# in downloads. That is not needed for uploads rates.
#
# UseSendFile                  off

# Choose a SQL backend among MySQL or PostgreSQL.
# Both modules are loaded in default configuration, so you have to specify the backend
# or comment out the unused module in /etc/proftpd/modules.conf.
# Use 'mysql' or 'postgres' as possible values.
#
#<IfModule mod_sql.c>
# SQLBackend                  mysql
#</IfModule>

TransferLog /var/log/proftpd/xferlog
SystemLog   /var/log/proftpd/proftpd.log

<IfModule mod_tls.c>
TLSEngine off
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_quota.c>
QuotaEngine on
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_ratio.c>
Ratios on
</IfModule>


# Delay engine reduces impact of the so-called Timing Attack described in
# http://security.lss.hr/index.php?page=details&ID=LSS-2004-10-02
# It is on by default.
<IfModule mod_delay.c>
DelayEngine on
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_ctrls.c>
ControlsEngine        on
ControlsMaxClients    2
ControlsLog           /var/log/proftpd/controls.log
ControlsInterval      5
ControlsSocket        /var/run/proftpd/proftpd.sock
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_ctrls_admin.c>
AdminControlsEngine on
</IfModule>

<VirtualHost 5.28.162.130>
DefaultRoot /var/www/ www-data
</VirtualHost>

# A basic anonymous configuration, no upload directories.

# <Anonymous ~ftp>
#   User                        ftp
#   Group                        nogroup
#   # We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp"
#   UserAlias                  anonymous ftp
#   # Cosmetic changes, all files belongs to ftp user
#   DirFakeUser      on ftp
#   DirFakeGroup on ftp
#
#   RequireValidShell            off
#
#   # Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins
#   MaxClients                  10
#
#   # We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login, and '.message' displayed
#   # in each newly chdired directory.
#   DisplayLogin                  welcome.msg
#   DisplayFirstChdir            .message
#
#   # Limit WRITE everywhere in the anonymous chroot
#   <Directory *>
#     <Limit WRITE>
#       DenyAll
#     </Limit>
#   </Directory>
#
#   # Uncomment this if you're brave.
#   # <Directory incoming>
#   #   # Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new files and dirs
#   #   # (second parm) from being group and world writable.
#   #   Umask                        022  022
#   #            <Limit READ WRITE>
#   #            DenyAll
#   #            </Limit>
#   #            <Limit STOR>
#   #            AllowAll
#   #            </Limit>
#   # </Directory>
#
# </Anonymous>
<Global>
DefaultRoot /var/www
GroupPassword www-data 2132121312
</Global>
Please change your GroupPassword right now, before someone could use it.
You don't need a VirtualHost section (remove it) since you have defined DefaultRoot in a global section. It doesnt' work may be because it runs not from root user:
User                        proftpd
Group                        nogroup

But don't hurry to change it to root, it may be a security problem. Right now I don't have an advice, it's too late. So wait for others or for tomorrow.
Hello,
Thank you .  
I changed the password already before I posted it.  So it is the fake one.
Sorry for delay. I just installed proftpd for tests.

I see no way to use the same username, that is capable to login with 2 different passwords (one is system and one is group) but to two different directories.
Only one DefaultRoot is picked for any given user...

But you may use an 'anonymous' section with it's own username and password and share that username/passwords with all group members, so they would be capable to login.

My proftpd.conf:
---[cut]---
ServerName                  "Debian"
ServerType                  standalone
DeferWelcome                  off

MultilineRFC2228            on
DefaultServer                  on
ShowSymlinks                  on

TimeoutNoTransfer            600
TimeoutStalled                  600
TimeoutIdle                  1200

DisplayLogin                    welcome.msg
DisplayFirstChdir               .message
ListOptions                      "-l"

DenyFilter                  \*.*/
Port                        21
MaxInstances                  30
User                        nobody
Group                        nogroup
Umask                        022  022
AllowOverwrite                  on

TransferLog /var/log/xferlog
SystemLog   /var/log/proftpd.log

<Global>
DefaultRoot ~
</Global>

<Anonymous /tmp>
User test
Group ftpusers
AnonRequirePassword on
RequireValidShell off
UserPassword test psitwOYgQD.K6
UserAlias www-group test
</Anonymous>
---[cut]---

I added a system user 'test' with no system password (unable to login), that is used specially for group login and password 'nobody'.

Now if we login as test:nobody or www-group:nobody, we come to /tmp directory, if we login as any other user, we come to user's home dir.

1) I add your section to the cinfig file
2) I create Linux user tes with no login allowed
3) ?
Do I have to create group www-group ?
Do I have to create group ftpusers ?
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of Arty K
Arty K
Flag of Kazakhstan image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial