Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of lnshop
lnshop

asked on

How can I create a custom exception class in vb.net

I am using vb.net 2003 to create a custom exception handling class.  The code that I am currently using works fine but I will need to use this exception handling pages containing data connections, queries, etc. and would like to just access a custom class.   Here is a short version of the code that is working and the code snippet attached is what I have in the class so far.  The line ex.message.tostring is not working.  Any help or direction on how to accomplish this would be appreciated.  Thank-you very much.
        Try
        Catch ex As Exception
            'WORKING CODE
            'Dim file As New System.IO.StreamWriter(Server.MapPath("..\ErrorLog.txt"), True)
            'file.WriteLine(FormatDateTime(Date.Now, DateFormat.GeneralDate))
            'file.WriteLine(ex.Message.ToString())
            'file.WriteLine(ex.Source.ToString())
            'file.WriteLine(ex.StackTrace.ToString())
            'file.Close()
            'Response.Redirect("http://localhost/NetTestDocs/ErrorsRedirectPage.aspx")
            'END OF CODE
        Finally
            conn.Close()
            conn.Dispose()
        End Try
    End Sub
Public Class ErrorsClass
    Public ex As Exception
    Sub writererror()
        'Dim file As New System.IO.StreamWriter(Server.MapPath("..\ErrorLog.txt"), True)
        Dim file As New System.IO.StreamWriter(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("..\ErrorLog.txt"), True)
        file.WriteLine(FormatDateTime(Date.Now, DateFormat.GeneralDate))
        'file.WriteLine(ex.Message.ToString())
        file.Close()
    End Sub
 
End Class

Open in new window

Avatar of InteractiveMind
InteractiveMind
Flag of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland image

In the catch block, re-throw your exception, but to your custom class.

An example here:
http://www.vbdotnetheaven.com/UploadFile/susanabraham/CustomExceptionHandlingvb11122005021337AM/CustomExceptionHandlingvb.aspx?ArticleID=4ce8bdfe-1a63-44da-a4a3-f8e796d63302


When you say that ex.Message.ToString() is "not working", do you mean that it's returning an empty string?

If you replace these two lines:

         'file.WriteLine(ex.Message.ToString())
         'file.WriteLine(ex.Source.ToString())

with

         'file.WriteLine(ex.ToString())

does it include the expected message? (Wishful thinking here)
you can also create your own Exception, by crearing a class the inherits from Exception:


     
Public Class MyException Inherits Exception
   Private _exceptionMessage as String
   Public ReadOnly Property ExceptionMessage() as String
      Property Get
       Return _exceptionMessage 
      End Get
   End property
   Public Sub New(ByVal Message as String)
      MyBase.New("Custom Error")
      _exceptionMessage = Message
   End Sub
 
End Class
 
 
Then you can use it like this:
 
     Try
        If someCondition then
            Throw New MyException("Something dreadful has happened")
        End if
     Catch ex as MyException
          MessageBox.Show(ex.ExceptionMessage, vbOkOnly
     Finally
     End try

Open in new window

Avatar of lnshop
lnshop

ASKER

Thank-you so much for your help.  I have the error message working now but I am having a problem adding the error source.  Attached is the class code.  How can I add the error source to the text file.   I have tried adding source as a property and have tried adding innerException and can't get this to work. If you could help me with adding the exception source, I would appreciate it very much.

'CODE IN VB CODE BEHIND
        Catch ex As Exception
            'REFERENCE TO ERRORS CLASS
            Dim myerror As ErrorsClass
            myerror = New ErrorsClass(ex.Message)
            myerror.writererror()

'ERRORS CLASS
Imports System.Exception
Public Class ErrorsClass
    Inherits Exception
    Private _exceptionMessage As String
    Public ReadOnly Property exceptionMessage() As String
        Get
            Return _exceptionMessage
        End Get
    End Property
    Public Sub writererror()
        Dim file As New System.IO.StreamWriter(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("..\ErrorLog.txt"), True)
        file.WriteLine(FormatDateTime(Date.Now, DateFormat.GeneralDate))
        file.WriteLine(Message.ToString())
        file.Close()
    End Sub
End Class

Open in new window

ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of Arthur_Wood
Arthur_Wood
Flag of United States of America image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
Avatar of lnshop

ASKER

Thank-you very much.  That works great.  I have the source and stack trace being written to the error log now.
Glad to be of assistance

AW