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exchange slowing down, outlook freeze

exchange slowing down, outlook freeze. Sometimes outlook reports that he could not connect to the exchange server. All exchange services are running!?
Avatar of Veerappan Sundaram
Veerappan Sundaram
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There are many root causes for this issue.
1. It could be network related issues - Speed/congession/Duplex settings.
2. It could be your server performance - Hardware/OS/Exchange.
3. It could be the client side issue.

Check Event Logs on the server. If nothing specific, enable necessary diagnostic logging on Exchange and keep monitoring the event logs.

Is it happening for the whole day or only at certain duration?

NOTE: To get quick response and resolution, always provide clear details of the issue.

>>>> Veera.
Also check the RPC dialogue box on the client end for the server name.
Is it showing your DC name or Exchange server Name?

>>>> veera.
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ASKER

It is like my two domain controllers are crashing

I get this errors in the event log > application log:

LDAP Bind was unsuccessful on directory dc.offices.netmedia.hr for distinguished name ''. Directory returned error:[0x51] Server Down.  

Process INETINFO.EXE (PID=424). Topology Discovery failed, error 0xffffffff.

Process MAD.EXE (PID=3724). All Global Catalog Servers in use are not responding:  
primari domain controller
sec domain controller

Background thread FDoBuildCatalog halted on database "First Storage Group\Mailbox Store (EXCHANGE)" due to error code 0x80004005.


 
No, Hopefully It is not DC issue. To make sure check the health of your DCs through Event Viewer.

It should be your network issue. We faced the same issue for 6 months. Actually our SMTP connectors go down frequently. Then randomly we used to get the same event what you mentioned here. Finally we traced it to be a network (LAN) issue.

Check your cables running between switches to DCs and Exchange servers. If it is connected to a Layer 3/ layer 2 switch, try to change the switch port.

>>>> Veera.
I get this event log in event viewer > application

Process MAD.EXE (PID=2816). All Domain Controller Servers in use are not responding:
primary domain controller
secondary domain controller


i run dcdiag and netdiag both gave error
Can you post those DCDiag and NetDiad results?

>>>> Veera.
this is what i run on my dc controller

C:\Documents and Settings\davy>dcdiag /v

Domain Controller Diagnosis

Performing initial setup:
   * Verifying that the local machine dc, is a DC.
   * Connecting to directory service on server dc.
   * Collecting site info.
   * Identifying all servers.
   * Identifying all NC cross-refs.
   * Found 2 DC(s). Testing 1 of them.
   Done gathering initial info.

Doing initial required tests

   Testing server: Default-First-Site-Name\DC
      Starting test: Connectivity
         * Active Directory LDAP Services Check
         * Active Directory RPC Services Check
         ......................... DC passed test Connectivity

Doing primary tests

   Testing server: Default-First-Site-Name\DC
      Starting test: Replications
         * Replications Check
         * Replication Latency Check
            CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
               Latency information for 4 entries in the vector were ignored.
                  4 were retired Invocations.  0 were either: read-only replicas
 and are not verifiably latent, or dc's no longer replicating this nc.  0 had no
 latency information (Win2K DC).
            CN=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
               Latency information for 4 entries in the vector were ignored.
                  4 were retired Invocations.  0 were either: read-only replicas
 and are not verifiably latent, or dc's no longer replicating this nc.  0 had no
 latency information (Win2K DC).
            DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
               Latency information for 4 entries in the vector were ignored.
                  4 were retired Invocations.  0 were either: read-only replicas
 and are not verifiably latent, or dc's no longer replicating this nc.  0 had no
 latency information (Win2K DC).
         * Replication Site Latency Check
         ......................... DC passed test Replications
      Test omitted by user request: Topology
      Test omitted by user request: CutoffServers
      Starting test: NCSecDesc
         * Security Permissions check for all NC's on DC DC.
         * Security Permissions Check for
           DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
            (NDNC,Version 2)
         * Security Permissions Check for
           DC=DomainDnsZones,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
            (NDNC,Version 2)
         * Security Permissions Check for
           CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
            (Schema,Version 2)
         * Security Permissions Check for
           CN=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
            (Configuration,Version 2)
         * Security Permissions Check for
           DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
            (Domain,Version 2)
         ......................... DC passed test NCSecDesc
      Starting test: NetLogons
         * Network Logons Privileges Check
         Verified share \\DC\netlogon
         Verified share \\DC\sysvol
         ......................... DC passed test NetLogons
      Starting test: Advertising
         The DC DC is advertising itself as a DC and having a DS.
         The DC DC is advertising as an LDAP server
         The DC DC is advertising as having a writeable directory
         The DC DC is advertising as a Key Distribution Center
         The DC DC is advertising as a time server
         The DS DC is advertising as a GC.
         ......................... DC passed test Advertising
      Starting test: KnowsOfRoleHolders
         Role Schema Owner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=DC,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-
Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
         Role Domain Owner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=DC,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-
Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
         Role PDC Owner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=DC,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Sit
e-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
         Role Rid Owner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=DC,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Sit
e-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
         Role Infrastructure Update Owner = CN=NTDS Settings,CN=DC,CN=Servers,CN
=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
         ......................... DC passed test KnowsOfRoleHolders
      Starting test: RidManager
         * Available RID Pool for the Domain is 5105 to 1073741823
         * dc.offices.netmedia.hr is the RID Master
         * DsBind with RID Master was successful
         * rIDAllocationPool is 2605 to 3104
         * rIDPreviousAllocationPool is 2605 to 3104
         * rIDNextRID: 2848
         ......................... DC passed test RidManager
      Starting test: MachineAccount
         Checking machine account for DC DC on DC DC.
         * SPN found :LDAP/dc.offices.netmedia.hr/offices.netmedia.hr
         * SPN found :LDAP/dc.offices.netmedia.hr
         * SPN found :LDAP/DC
         * SPN found :LDAP/dc.offices.netmedia.hr/OFFICES
         * SPN found :LDAP/917e9ea7-84ba-4fa9-b5a5-9e9797813b38._msdcs.offices.n
etmedia.hr
         * SPN found :E3514235-4B06-11D1-AB04-00C04FC2DCD2/917e9ea7-84ba-4fa9-b5
a5-9e9797813b38/offices.netmedia.hr
         * SPN found :HOST/dc.offices.netmedia.hr/offices.netmedia.hr
         * SPN found :HOST/dc.offices.netmedia.hr
         * SPN found :HOST/DC
         * SPN found :HOST/dc.offices.netmedia.hr/OFFICES
         * SPN found :GC/dc.offices.netmedia.hr/offices.netmedia.hr
         ......................... DC passed test MachineAccount
      Starting test: Services
         * Checking Service: Dnscache
         * Checking Service: NtFrs
         * Checking Service: IsmServ
         * Checking Service: kdc
         * Checking Service: SamSs
         * Checking Service: LanmanServer
         * Checking Service: LanmanWorkstation
         * Checking Service: RpcSs
         * Checking Service: w32time
         * Checking Service: NETLOGON
         ......................... DC passed test Services
      Test omitted by user request: OutboundSecureChannels
      Starting test: ObjectsReplicated
         DC is in domain DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
         Checking for CN=DC,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr i
n domain DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr on 1 servers
            Object is up-to-date on all servers.
         Checking for CN=NTDS Settings,CN=DC,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Na
me,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr in domain CN=Configura
tion,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr on 1 servers
            Object is up-to-date on all servers.
         ......................... DC passed test ObjectsReplicated
      Starting test: frssysvol
         * The File Replication Service SYSVOL ready test
         File Replication Service's SYSVOL is ready
         ......................... DC passed test frssysvol
      Starting test: frsevent
         * The File Replication Service Event log test
         There are warning or error events within the last 24 hours after the
         SYSVOL has been shared.  Failing SYSVOL replication problems may cause
         Group Policy problems.
         An Warning Event occured.  EventID: 0x800034C4
            Time Generated: 12/13/2007   08:10:46
            (Event String could not be retrieved)
         An Warning Event occured.  EventID: 0x800034C5
            Time Generated: 12/13/2007   08:15:30
            (Event String could not be retrieved)
         ......................... DC failed test frsevent
      Starting test: kccevent
         * The KCC Event log test
         Found no KCC errors in Directory Service Event log in the last 15 minut
es.
         ......................... DC passed test kccevent
      Starting test: systemlog
         * The System Event log test
         An Error Event occured.  EventID: 0x00000457
            Time Generated: 12/13/2007   14:24:22
            (Event String could not be retrieved)
         An Error Event occured.  EventID: 0x00000457
            Time Generated: 12/13/2007   14:24:28
            (Event String could not be retrieved)
         ......................... DC failed test systemlog
      Test omitted by user request: VerifyReplicas
      Starting test: VerifyReferences
         The system object reference (serverReference)
         CN=DC,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr and backlink
         on
         CN=DC,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,D
C=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
         are correct.
         The system object reference (frsComputerReferenceBL)
         CN=TEST002,CN=Domain System Volume (SYSVOL share),CN=File Replication S
ervice,CN=System,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
         and backlink on
         CN=DC,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr are correct.
         The system object reference (serverReferenceBL)
         CN=TEST002,CN=Domain System Volume (SYSVOL share),CN=File Replication S
ervice,CN=System,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
         and backlink on
         CN=NTDS Settings,CN=DC,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,C
N=Configuration,DC=offices,DC=netmedia,DC=hr
         are correct.
         ......................... DC passed test VerifyReferences
      Test omitted by user request: VerifyEnterpriseReferences
      Test omitted by user request: CheckSecurityError

   Running partition tests on : ForestDnsZones
      Starting test: CrossRefValidation
         ......................... ForestDnsZones passed test CrossRefValidation

      Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
         ......................... ForestDnsZones passed test CheckSDRefDom

   Running partition tests on : DomainDnsZones
      Starting test: CrossRefValidation
         ......................... DomainDnsZones passed test CrossRefValidation

      Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
         ......................... DomainDnsZones passed test CheckSDRefDom

   Running partition tests on : Schema
      Starting test: CrossRefValidation
         ......................... Schema passed test CrossRefValidation
      Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
         ......................... Schema passed test CheckSDRefDom

   Running partition tests on : Configuration
      Starting test: CrossRefValidation
         ......................... Configuration passed test CrossRefValidation
      Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
         ......................... Configuration passed test CheckSDRefDom

   Running partition tests on : offices
      Starting test: CrossRefValidation
         ......................... offices passed test CrossRefValidation
      Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
         ......................... offices passed test CheckSDRefDom

   Running enterprise tests on : offices.netmedia.hr
      Starting test: Intersite
         Skipping site Default-First-Site-Name, this site is outside the scope
         provided by the command line arguments provided.
         ......................... offices.netmedia.hr passed test Intersite
      Starting test: FsmoCheck
         GC Name: \\dc.offices.netmedia.hr
         Locator Flags: 0xe00003fd
         PDC Name: \\dc.offices.netmedia.hr
         Locator Flags: 0xe00003fd
         Time Server Name: \\dc.offices.netmedia.hr
         Locator Flags: 0xe00003fd
         Preferred Time Server Name: \\dc.offices.netmedia.hr
         Locator Flags: 0xe00003fd
         KDC Name: \\dc.offices.netmedia.hr
         Locator Flags: 0xe00003fd
         ......................... offices.netmedia.hr passed test FsmoCheck
      Test omitted by user request: DNS
      Test omitted by user request: DNS

C:\Documents and Settings\davy>

C:\Documents and Settings\davy>netdiag

.....................................

    Computer Name: DC
    DNS Host Name: dc.offices.netmedia.hr
    System info : Windows 2000 Server (Build 3790)
    Processor : x86 Family 6 Model 8 Stepping 6, GenuineIntel
    List of installed hotfixes :
        KB890046
        KB893756
        KB896358
        KB896422
        KB896424
        KB896428
        KB896727
        KB899587
        KB899588
        KB899589
        KB899591
        KB900725
        KB901017
        KB901214
        KB902400
        KB903235
        KB904706
        KB904942
        KB905414
        KB908519
        KB908531
        KB910437
        KB911280
        KB911562
        KB911564
        KB911567
        KB911927
        KB912919
        KB914388
        KB914389
        KB917159
        KB917344
        KB917422
        KB917537
        KB917734
        KB917953
        KB918439
        KB918899
        KB920214
        KB920670
        KB920683
        KB921398
        KB921883
        KB922616
        Q147222


Netcard queries test . . . . . . . : Passed



Per interface results:

    Adapter : Local Area Connection

        Netcard queries test . . . : Passed

        Host Name. . . . . . . . . : dc
        IP Address . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.4
        Subnet Mask. . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
        Default Gateway. . . . . . : 192.168.0.10
        Dns Servers. . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.4
                                     192.168.0.80


        AutoConfiguration results. . . . . . : Passed

        Default gateway test . . . : Passed

        NetBT name test. . . . . . : Passed

        WINS service test. . . . . : Skipped
            There are no WINS servers configured for this interface.


Global results:


Domain membership test . . . . . . : Passed


NetBT transports test. . . . . . . : Passed
    List of NetBt transports currently configured:
        NetBT_Tcpip_{3ED88272-897B-44A0-97AE-35E6A9417FE8}
    1 NetBt transport currently configured.


Autonet address test . . . . . . . : Passed


IP loopback ping test. . . . . . . : Passed


Default gateway test . . . . . . . : Passed


NetBT name test. . . . . . . . . . : Passed


Winsock test . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


DNS test . . . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed
    PASS - All the DNS entries for DC are registered on DNS server '192.168.0.4'
 and other DCs also have some of the names registered.
       [WARNING] The DNS entries for this DC cannot be verified right now on DNS
 server 192.168.0.80, ERROR_TIMEOUT.


Redir and Browser test . . . . . . : Passed
    List of NetBt transports currently bound to the Redir
        NetBT_Tcpip_{3ED88272-897B-44A0-97AE-35E6A9417FE8}
    The redir is bound to 1 NetBt transport.

    List of NetBt transports currently bound to the browser
        NetBT_Tcpip_{3ED88272-897B-44A0-97AE-35E6A9417FE8}
    The browser is bound to 1 NetBt transport.


DC discovery test. . . . . . . . . : Passed


DC list test . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


Trust relationship test. . . . . . : Skipped


Kerberos test. . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


LDAP test. . . . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


Bindings test. . . . . . . . . . . : Passed


WAN configuration test . . . . . . : Skipped
    No active remote access connections.


Modem diagnostics test . . . . . . : Passed

IP Security test . . . . . . . . . : Skipped

    Note: run "netsh ipsec dynamic show /?" for more detailed information


The command completed successfully

C:\Documents and Settings\davy>
Did you run this on both DCs?
What is the event ID associated with this issue?

>>>> veera.
Here are the errors on the primary domain controller:

Event Type:      Error
Event Source:      DNS
Event Category:      None
Event ID:      6525
Date:            13.12.2007
Time:            8:35:08
User:            N/A
Computer:      DC
Description:
A zone transfer request for the secondary zone colocation.mplus.net was refused by the master DNS server at 192.168.254.100. Check the zone at the master server 192.168.254.100 to verify that zone transfer is enabled to this server.  To do so, use the DNS console, and select master server 192.168.254.100 as the applicable server, then in secondary zone colocation.mplus.net Properties, view the settings on the Zone Transfers tab.  Based on the settings you choose, make any configuration adjustments there (or possibly in the Name Servers tab) so that a zone transfer can be made to this server.


Event Type:      Error
Event Source:      DNS
Event Category:      None
Event ID:      6525
Date:            13.12.2007
Time:            8:35:08
User:            N/A
Computer:      DC
Description:
A zone transfer request for the secondary zone colocation.mplus.net was refused by the master DNS server at 192.168.254.100. Check the zone at the master server 192.168.254.100 to verify that zone transfer is enabled to this server.  To do so, use the DNS console, and select master server 192.168.254.100 as the applicable server, then in secondary zone colocation.mplus.net Properties, view the settings on the Zone Transfers tab.  Based on the settings you choose, make any configuration adjustments there (or possibly in the Name Servers tab) so that a zone transfer can be made to this server.

For more information, see Help and Support Center at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/events.asp.
Check this:
============================================================================
To verify that the primary DNS server is configured to allow zone transfers from the secondary DNS server
 1.  On the primary DNS server, click Start, point to All Programs, click Administrative Tools, and then click DNS.
2.  In the console tree, double-click the DNS server.
3.  In the console tree, double-click Forward Lookup Zones or Reverse Lookup Zones, as applicable.
4.  Right-click the zone, click Properties, and then click the Zone Transfers tab.
5.  Ensure that the Allow zone transfers check box is selected.

If zone transfer fails with Event ID 6525 Zone transfer for secondary zone <zone_name> refused by master server and the master server allows dynamic updates for the zone, these failures are due to the zone transfer throttling mechanism, and they are expected. This mechanism limits the number of zone transfers to allow regular dynamic updates to take place.

http://207.46.196.114/windowsserver/en/library/547be1bb-1a55-465b-a39c-e326d31e1cf71033.mspx?mfr=true

>>>> Veera.
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
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Veerappan Sundaram
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what will happen if i allow zone transfers check box is checked?