Razzie_
asked on
SQL query: Append colums to resultset based on dynamic data
Hey all,
Say I have a database table (MySql for now) named 'objects', which is a very basic table:
ID - Name
========
Now I also have a table 'objectproperties':
ID - ObjectID - PropertyName - PropertyValue
========================== ==========
Objectproperties can contain an unknown number of name value pairs which are additional properties for an object. So let's say there is an object id 33 with the name 'Test'. In objectproperties two properties are defined:
1 - 33 - Property1 - Value1
2 - 33 - Property2 - Value2
Now what I am trying to accomplish, is writing a query that produces the following result:
ObjectID - Name - Property1 - Property2
========================== ======
33 Test Value1 Value2
So the value of the column 'propertyname' in objectproperties should be appended as the column name of the resultset, with the corresponding propertyvalue as its value.
I've searched and found things like dynamic cross-tab sql, but I'm not sure if that is the way to go, if it can be done easier, etcetera. Help is really appreciated. Thanks in advance!
Razzie
(attached is the create table scripts if necessary)
(I accidently ranked myself as guru on databases, I'm not, just intermediate or something)
sql.txt
Say I have a database table (MySql for now) named 'objects', which is a very basic table:
ID - Name
========
Now I also have a table 'objectproperties':
ID - ObjectID - PropertyName - PropertyValue
==========================
Objectproperties can contain an unknown number of name value pairs which are additional properties for an object. So let's say there is an object id 33 with the name 'Test'. In objectproperties two properties are defined:
1 - 33 - Property1 - Value1
2 - 33 - Property2 - Value2
Now what I am trying to accomplish, is writing a query that produces the following result:
ObjectID - Name - Property1 - Property2
==========================
33 Test Value1 Value2
So the value of the column 'propertyname' in objectproperties should be appended as the column name of the resultset, with the corresponding propertyvalue as its value.
I've searched and found things like dynamic cross-tab sql, but I'm not sure if that is the way to go, if it can be done easier, etcetera. Help is really appreciated. Thanks in advance!
Razzie
(attached is the create table scripts if necessary)
(I accidently ranked myself as guru on databases, I'm not, just intermediate or something)
sql.txt
note: if the values of PropertyName are "limited", you can do it with a group by...
tell me if that could be the way you want to go...
tell me if that could be the way you want to go...
ASKER
Hello angelIII,
Thanks for your reply. It depends on what you mean if the values are limited.
Basically, they are not really limited. There can be an x number of properties.
However, for a single given type of object, I DO know what properties to expect (from C# code).
So, in my code I know which type of object with ID 33 is, and I do know all the properties from the table it will have. So I guess the idea you have in mind is therefor possible (at least I hope I do!)
Regards.
Razzie
Thanks for your reply. It depends on what you mean if the values are limited.
Basically, they are not really limited. There can be an x number of properties.
However, for a single given type of object, I DO know what properties to expect (from C# code).
So, in my code I know which type of object with ID 33 is, and I do know all the properties from the table it will have. So I guess the idea you have in mind is therefor possible (at least I hope I do!)
Regards.
Razzie
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ASKER
Thanks a lot angelll! That will sure do the trick.
Could you please explain in short the max(case ...) syntax? I noticed that when I omit max, I only get the value for the first property. But I can't see why. Or a link where it is explained, I searched on Google but couldn't find :-)
Thanks again!
Razzie
Could you please explain in short the max(case ...) syntax? I noticed that when I omit max, I only get the value for the first property. But I can't see why. Or a link where it is explained, I searched on Google but couldn't find :-)
Thanks again!
Razzie
run this and look at the data returned:
select o.ID , o.Name
, case when p.propertyname = 'Property1' then p.propertyvalue else null end property1
, case when p.propertyname = 'Property2' then p.propertyvalue else null end property2
from objects o
left join objectproperties p
on o.id = p.objectid
order by o.id, o.name
no, mysql does not have this functionality, and the procedure(s) you found are quite sure for MS SQL server and not for MySQL...
so, in short, you cannot do this with pure mysql (yet).