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mikelfritzFlag for United States of America

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AIX permission denied on almost every command as root

when trying to run almost any command I get execute permission denied on AIX 4.3 (I think it's 4.3 at least)

I cannot run:
ls
df
chown
vi
nor can I create a file with a redirect ie. echo test > test.txt
The list goes on and on...

I can run:
cat
echo
cd
grep
ps
maybe some more
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ASKER

on ls command (and most others)
0403-006 execute permission denied.  

on echo test > test.txt
There is an input or output error.
ksh: test.txt: 0403-005 Cannot create the specified file.

Fails as well if I run as /bin/sh so it's not limited to ksh


echo $PATH
/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin  (That matches a working machine)


Robert,

The PATH is there.

Execute permission denied on all of those commands.

/etc/environment is there and has sane content.  I don't know how to see the permissions on the file without  ls working.  I ran chmod on it with no difference in behavior.  I'm not really sure if chmod is working, but it does not complain.

/.profile is in place and looks sane as well.
It is higly probable you machine is suffering some form of disk malady.

Call IBM Support immediately. 1 800-IBM-SERV
Ask for AIX support option 2 then 3
Have serial number at hand.

If you can try /usr/bin/errpt and /usr/bin/errpt -a to be prepared for the call.

Try
/usr/bin/df -k

You might have a filesystem at 100%.

If so, you might try following:

/usr/sbin/acct/nulladm /var/adm/wtmp
and
/usr/sbin/acct/nulladm /etc/security/failedlogin
Those commands will set to null the wtmp and failedlogin files.

Those files track failed login attempts (attacks) on your server and last logins.

I've already tried to do a lot of the things you suggest.

The df command is on the list of things I can't do.  /usr/sbin/acct/nulladm is not there nor is /usr/sbin/acct for that matter.  I think even if it were there it would fail as any time I try any writing to the disk I get "There is an input or output error."

And the icing on the cake - errpt reports Bus error.

Too bad it's 3000 miles away from me.  

Update.

I had them do a hard shutdown and reboot.  I can now access it fine, for now.  They finally told me that this is the third crash in two days, the first person I talked to said it had been up for a long time..  The other two times the server was down with no access even at the console.  

I'm going to yank the data off and get it onto a Linux box for now.  The errpt shows disk errors starting yesterday AM.

Thanks for the help.
Thanks