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shanemccutch

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Active Directory Topology

We have a 3 tierd external customer facing application that resides on our DMZ.  The three tiers are Web, App, SQL.   All tiers are separated by firewalls.  We are trying to decide on a domain structure that provides security and ease of management.  There are 4 servers in the Web tier, 20 in the app tier and 5 in the SQL tier.    I'd personally like to use one domain for all external servers and use firewalls for windows authentication and application access, or possibly leaving the web servers in a workgroup.  The other proposals are 3 isolated domains or 1 root domain and 3 child domains, one per tier.  

Again, I'm leaning towards the single domain model but the CSO is worried about elevation of privelages attack.  
Active DirectoryApplication ServersWeb Applications

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Jay_Jay70
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Jay_Jay70
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i like these ones :)
http://www.block.net.au/help/ad-architecture/

Personally, i cant see why a two forest solution wouldnt work - one for external, one for internal, have a one way trust where the external trusts the internal, and away you go
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shanemccutch

ASKER

That document makes sense however the entire environment is external.  We don't need to have trusts between our internal domain and external.  
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Jay_Jay70
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in that case, i cant imagine any benefit in segmenting the external servers - a single External AD should be fine unless you have a specific concern you want me to look at?
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shanemccutch

ASKER

I agree,  the CTO is concerned that if someone compromised the web server they could take over the entire domain.  My answer to that would be to leave the web servers in a workgroup.  I'm just wondering if it's technically possible for someone to compromise the web server and take over the entire domain.  The CTO initially wanted 6 domains total 3 for prod and 3 for dev so I'm trying to argue my case.    
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Jay_Jay70
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shanemccutch

ASKER

Thanks for your feedback, very helpful.
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Jay_Jay70
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Pleasure - good luck with it
Active Directory
Active Directory

Active Directory (AD) is a Microsoft brand for identity-related capabilities. In the on-premises world, Windows Server AD provides a set of identity capabilities and services, and is hugely popular (88% of Fortune 1000 and 95% of enterprises use AD). This topic includes all things Active Directory including DNS, Group Policy, DFS, troubleshooting, ADFS, and all other topics under the Microsoft AD and identity umbrella.

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