Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of saintboxer
saintboxerFlag for United States of America

asked on

troubleshoot NAT

I have a NAT rule setup on the firewall our ASA 5510 that doesn't seem to be working all of a sudden, but all other rules are. When my external users try to access the internal app server by going to the web address or IP address it just times out. Internally everyone can get to the server either by IP or by name so I know the server is up and working. My external users can get to OWA and other app servers by web address or IP, but just not this one that is having a problem.

Externally, I cannot ping this one server by web address or IP, but I can successfully ping all other app servers.  No configuration changes have been made on the firewall or on the server. I have already restarted the server and I am still not able to access it from outside the firewall.

Any help would be appreciated. Thanks!
Avatar of giltjr
giltjr
Flag of United States of America image

So you are saying that it was working and now it is not?

What changes were made to the ASA configuration between the time it was working and now?
What changes were made to the server between the time it was working and now?

Could the servers inside address have changed and so the ASA box is NAT'ing the wrong internal address?

Can you post (cleaned up of course) all relevant ASA configuration information?
Avatar of saintboxer

ASKER

Yes, it was working yesterday and today it stopped working.

No configuration changes have been made on the firewall or on the server.

The internal IP has not changed. Internally I can access the server using the original IP.

I am a newbie to Cisco, so could you explain how to export the ASA configuration.
The easiest way to get the ASA configuration is to use tftp.  Setup a tftp server on your PC, then ssh to the ASA box, and issue the command:

    copy running tftp:

Then fill the required information as prompted.  Then you can use a text editor (write/wordpad/winword) to edit the file to just get the necessary parts.
Hi! Sir!

Please post the configuration of the ASA, maybe the lines you think are involved.
My recommendation is to troubleshoot this thing with captures and the packet-tracer command.

I mean use an access list to specify the interesting traffic. Source to destination and destination to source.
Then bind this AC with a capture in Outside interface or inside, depends of what you want also you can capture one of the servers that works. Then you can see if the packets arrives.

Or maybe you can simulate a packet to see in what step the packet is dropped by the firewall. with packet-tracer command. It could be anything please add more details. NAT you are using, access lists, ...

Bye
We restarted the firewall and everything started working again. Not sure why it quit working in the first place.

Thanks for the comments
My guess is that  somebody changed something and did not do a write.  So when you restarted the firewall the working config got reloaded.

Do you have anything that monitors and logs configuration changes and who made them?
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of saintboxer
saintboxer
Flag of United States of America image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial