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wally_davisFlag for United States of America

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Pass a filename to a Console app

I want to pass in a file called "data.txt" to a console application as an argument.
Which class do you use? Environment , Process or ProcessStartInfo and could some give me an example of how to write that code to pass it in?
I want to be able to get that text passed in and then store it in an Array and add each workstation to "nodeList.Add(node)". See code below.
I would be most grateful,
Thanks,
Wally
List<Program> nodeList = new List<Program>();
List<string> workstations;
 
if (args.Length > 0)
            {
                // Load command line arg into List<string> collection
                // assuming comma-seperated values
                workstations = new List<string>(args[0].Split(new char[] { ',' }));
                foreach (string wkstn in workstations)
                {
                    Program node = new Program();
                    node.NodeToPing = wkstn;
                    nodeList.Add(node);
                }
 
            }

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Avatar of HarryNS
HarryNS

You mean something like this,

ProcessStartInfo startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo();
        startInfo.FileName = "WINWORD.EXE";
        startInfo.Arguments = f;
        Process.Start(startInfo);
Avatar of wally_davis

ASKER

No, actually, not start an Application, but, pass in a txt file that would contain say "20" workstation names. So, I want to pass in a txt file to be used within the Consol application.
Avatar of Carl Tawn
You can't pass an actual file. You would need to pass the contents of the file, or a path to the file and let the app open it itself.
Ok, lets see if I can explain this better. Instead of having the filename coded into the Console application,
I would like to run the Console application, call it "ProofOfConcept.exe". What I would like to do is have a "-f" switch (-f stands for filename) and then the name of the file to it.
So, If I want to pass in "data.txt" file, I would like the program to work like this:
ProofOfConcept -f data.txt.
Hopefully that makes more sense.
I've been searching Microsofts website and there are no really good examples out there unless I'm just overlooking them.
Try this:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
    int idx = Array.IndexOf(args, "-f");
    string filename = "";
 
    if (idx != -1)
    {
        filename = args[idx + 1];
    }
}

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ok, Carl, The code ran but it didn't send the three workstations to the database with ping results I was expecting. My data.txt file contains these three workstations (no commas in the text file): C001617259BA7, C001E371E21B2 and C001422C95811. Think I'm going to need a little more help sorting it out. Here's what I have for code below. Its around 200 lines and if pasted into Word/Landscape, its pretty straightforward. Thanks.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.NetworkInformation;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Diagnostics;
 
namespace ProofOfConcept
{
    class Program
    {
        // This is not used at the moment... but may be...
        static void UpdateDatabase(Object database)
        {
 
        }
 
        // The threadpool's threads call this with the argument "new "String( node.NodesToPing)" 
        // that is passed to QueueUserWorkItem and so, each computer is pinged quickly in the
        // PingWorkstations() method when added to the threadpool.
        static void PingWorkstations(Object threadContext)
        {
            String computer = (String)threadContext;
            // PingThreadContext pc = (PingThreadContext)threadContext;
            
            string status = "";
            string epAddress = "";
 
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(SettingsManager.ConnectionString);
            SqlCommand sqlCmd = new SqlCommand("usp_PingStatus", conn);
            sqlCmd.CommandType = System.Data.CommandType.StoredProcedure;
 
            try
            {   
                // Verify host is in DNS first
                IPHostEntry IPHost = Dns.GetHostEntry(computer);
 
                // Ping the workstation, get status and update DB
                foreach (IPAddress address in IPHost.AddressList)
                {
                    Ping p = new Ping();
 
                    try
                    {
                        // Based on the Ping Status will determine which
                        // case to process.
                        PingReply pr = p.Send(computer);
                        switch (pr.Status)
                        {
                            case IPStatus.Success:
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Status", "Reachable");
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Endpoint", computer);
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("IPAddress", (address != null) ? address.ToString() : 
                                                                IPAddress.None.ToString());
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("DTStamp", DateTime.Now);
 
                                status = "Reachable";
                                epAddress = (address != null) ? address.ToString() : IPAddress.None.ToString();
                                //Console.WriteLine(computer + " - Sweet");
                                break;
                            case IPStatus.TimedOut:
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Status", "Timed Out");
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Endpoint", computer);
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("IPAddress", (address != null) ? address.ToString() :
                                                                IPAddress.None.ToString());
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("DTStamp", DateTime.Now);
 
                                status = "Timed Out";
                                epAddress = (address != null) ? address.ToString() : IPAddress.None.ToString();
                                //Console.WriteLine(computer + " - Timedout");
                                break;
                            case IPStatus.DestinationHostUnreachable:
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Status", "Host Unreachable");
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Endpoint", computer);
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("IPAddress", (address != null) ? address.ToString() :
                                                                IPAddress.None.ToString());
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("DTStamp", DateTime.Now);
 
                                status = "Host Unreachable";
                                epAddress = (address != null) ? address.ToString() : IPAddress.None.ToString();
                                //Console.WriteLine(computer + " - Timedout");
                                break;
                            case IPStatus.DestinationNetworkUnreachable:
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Status", "Network Unreachable");
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Endpoint", computer);
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("IPAddress", (address != null) ? address.ToString() :
                                                                IPAddress.None.ToString());
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("DTStamp", DateTime.Now);
                                status = "Network Unreachable";
                                epAddress = (address != null) ? address.ToString() : IPAddress.None.ToString();
                                break;
                            case IPStatus.Unknown:
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Status", "unknown");
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Endpoint", computer);
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("IPAddress", "NA");
                                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("DTStamp", DateTime.Now);
 
                                status = "unknown";
                                epAddress = "NA";
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Error occurred: " + ex.Message);
                    }
 
                    //Open a DB connection.... SEND THE DATA CLOSE IT
 
                    try
                    {
                        // Lets add the data to the DB
                        conn.Open();
                        sqlCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                        Console.WriteLine("EP Status : {0} \nEP Name: {1} \nEP Address: {2}\n", status, computer, address );
                    }
                    catch
                    {
                    }
                    finally
                    {
                        conn.Close();
                    }
                }
            }
            // If no DNS Record exists then update
            // Endpoint information in nodes table
            catch
            {
 
                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Status", "No DNS Record");
                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("Endpoint", computer);
                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("IPAddress", "NA");
                sqlCmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("DTStamp", DateTime.Now);
 
                status = "No DNS Record";
                epAddress = "NA";
 
                conn.Open();
                sqlCmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
                Console.WriteLine("EP Status : {0} \nEP Name: {1} \nEP Address: {2}\n", status, computer, epAddress);
                conn.Close();
 
            }
        }
 
        /* When availThreads = maxThreads the 
         * entire ThreadPool has completed being
         * processed and a Sleep of 1 second before
         * the next ThreadPool starts processing
         */
        static void WaitForPool()
        {
            int maxThreads = 0;
            int placeHolder = 0;
            int availThreads = 0;
            while (true)
            {
                System.Threading.ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads(out maxThreads, out placeHolder);
                System.Threading.ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads(out availThreads, out placeHolder);
                if (availThreads == maxThreads) break;
                System.Threading.Thread.Sleep( 1000 );                
            }
 
            return ;
        }
        /* -----------------------------   Main () Program entry ------------------------------ */
 
        // This is the Collection List property
        // that will hold each workstation value
        // that will eventually get pinged.
        public string nodeToPing;
        public string NodeToPing
        {
            get { return nodeToPing; }
            set { nodeToPing = value; }
        }
 
 
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
 
            // Do Database Query Here.....
            // This will hold the entire workstation 
            // list that is pulled from the Nodes table
            List<Program> nodeList = new List<Program>();
            List<string> workstations;
 
            int idx = Array.IndexOf(args, "-f");
            string filename = "";
            if (idx != 1)
            {
                filename = args[idx + 1];
            }
 
 
            if (args.Length > 0)
            {
                // Load command line arg into List<string> collection
                // assuming comma-seperated values
                workstations = new List<string>(filename.Split(','));
                foreach (string wkstn in workstations)
                {
                    Program node = new Program();
                    node.NodeToPing = wkstn;
                    nodeList.Add(node);
                }
 
            }
 
                if (nodeList.Count > 0)
                {
                    // parameters( max # of worker threads in thread
                    // pool and max # asynchronous IO threads in pool)
                    System.Threading.ThreadPool.SetMaxThreads(65, 10);
                    System.Threading.ThreadPool.SetMinThreads(65, 10);
 
                    /* For each computer in the computer list,
                     * each computer to be pinged by the PingWorkstations()
                     * method gets passed to the QueueUserWorkItem to be
                     * processed by the threadpool thread. 
                     * Each workstation to be pinged gets added to the pool
                     * and processed quickly.
                     */
                    foreach (Program node in nodeList)
	                {
                		System.Threading.ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(new System.Threading.WaitCallback(PingWorkstations), node.NodeToPing );
	                }
                }
 
                /* This little baby is the "ShamWow" it waits till all those threads in the threadpool 
                * are done... and you will say "Wow" everytime.
                * It's made in Germany, lol. This method processes and completes each threadpool before 
                * moving onto the next threadpool.
                */
                WaitForPool();
            }
        }
    }

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I retyped in the Command Prompt "ProofOfConcept.exe -f c:\data.txt and still no data was updated in DB.
Your not actually reading the file. You are passing a file name to the app but just trying to split it as if it were a comma-seperated list, like in your previous posting.
Ok, looks like I overlooked that part. So, since I've passed the filename in, can I open it and read the data in?
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of Carl Tawn
Carl Tawn
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