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jasonmartin

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Reflect an Assembly in a different AppDomain

I am developing a plugin system -- much like you have seen posted before.  So I need to be able to load a plugin (assembly) from a different folder then the running app and load into into a separate appdomain (therefor I can have mutliple version and/or unload without restartign the program).  -- But this isn't the real tricky part, I can do this part using MarchByRef and Creating the new AppDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap.  The problem lies is that this approach requires that I know the class name.  Unfortuantely, I dont know the class names, because of the unique nature of this application there is 1000s of different classes that they can augment.  The class has an custom attribute that defines is role.  So what I need to be able to do is just open the assembly in that other appDomain and do .GetTypes().

If I did it in the current AppDomain I could do something like:
Assembly oAssembly = Assembly.LoadFrom(sAssemblyPath);

//Loop Through Classes creatign new packages
foreach (Type oType in oAssembly.GetTypes())
{
      //if Type is an object class
      if (oType.IsClass)
      {
            object[] oAttributes = oType.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(JobStudio.Data.DefinitionAttribute), true);

...


However, now I am trying to do:
//Get Assembly Name
System.Reflection.AssemblyName oAssemblyName = System.Reflection.AssemblyName.GetAssemblyName(AssemblyPath);

//Load Assembly
// Set up the Evidence
Evidence Evidence = new Evidence(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.Evidence);

//Setup Info
AppDomainSetup AppDomainSetup = new AppDomainSetup();
AppDomainSetup.ApplicationBase = "file://" + FolderPath;
AppDomainSetup.PrivateBinPath = "file://" + FolderPath;
AppDomainSetup.ApplicationName = sPackageGuid;

// Create the AppDomain      
AppDomain AssemblyAppDomain = AppDomain.CreateDomain(
      sNewAppName,                              //AppDomain Name
      Evidence,                                    //Security Info
      AppDomainSetup                              //AppDomain SetupInfo
      );

      //Load type-casted Engine
      System.Reflection.Assembly oAssembly = AssemblyAppDomain.Load(oAssemblyName.FullName);

      //Loop Through Classes creatign new packages
      foreach (Type oType in oAssembly.GetTypes())
      {
            //if Type is an object class
            if (oType.IsClass)
            {
                  object[] oAttributes = oType.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(JobStudio.Data.DefinitionAttribute), true);

However I get an "FileNotFoundError" trying to load the assembly because it is still tryign to load it in the main AppDomain context.

Thanks.
Avatar of Alexandre Simões
Alexandre Simões
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I did a lot of plugin based application in the pass and my intent was always to:
  • be able to recognise any new assembly that may appear on the plugin repository
  • validate if that new assembly was in fact a new plugin and attach the it to the application
  • support more that one plugin per assembly
So for this what I do is:
  • have a configured plugin repository folder where I scan for the plugins
  • open each dll file and scan for the types (classes) in it
  • evaluate if the class implements my IPlugIn interface and if so store it on a list
This IPlugIn interface defines a signature of one or more methods that are the generic entrance for all plugins. Based on it I can, for instance, loop through them and invoke a generic Start() method and each will do its thing.

This all thing is done using Reflection... tell me if you need any help on this.

Cheers,
Alex
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jasonmartin

ASKER

Thats what I want to do, but it must load into a different AppDomain.  Can you provide some examples of how you did this.
Do you have any ideas/examples on how to do this?  Is it possible?
I'm sorry mate, I don't have much spare time to do a concept project.
Have you tried to use the Activator to instantiate the object on the AppDomain and then iterate through its types?

Have a look: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms224132.aspx

Please get back if you need any further assistance.
It would be helpful if you could create the concept project so I could try to fix it in a short amount of time.

Cheers!
Alex
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jasonmartin

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