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SQL 2005 subquery

The following query times out in SQL 2005 and does not time out in SQL 2000.
select opbud_temp_accruals.rptg_cc,
opbud_temp_accruals.service_date,
opbud_temp_accruals.loe
from opbud_temp_accruals
where opbud_temp_accruals.rptg_cc + convert(varchar(6),opbud_temp_accruals.service_date,112) <> all
(select opbud_hist.rptg_cc + convert(varchar(6),opbud_hist.prod_date,112)
from opbud_hist)

The workaround to get it not to time out in SQL 2005 is to put my subquery in a temp table.
select opbud_temp_accruals.rptg_cc,
opbud_temp_accruals.service_date,
opbud_temp_accruals.loe
from opbud_temp_accruals
where opbud_temp_accruals.rptg_cc + convert(varchar(6),opbud_temp_accruals.service_date,112) <> all
(select rptg_cc_date from #opbud_hist_temp)

Is this a known bug in SQL 2005?  I could not find the answer anywhere.

Thanks
Avatar of BrandonGalderisi
BrandonGalderisi
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If the database was taken from 2000 and restored to 2005, did you reindex your database?  SQL Server 2005's query optimizer works much differently than SQL Server 200's and queries will not necessarily perform in an identical manner.

One thing toe mention is that your conversions:

convert(varchar(6),opbud_temp_accruals.service_date,112)
convert(varchar(6),opbud_hist.prod_date,112)

Will not utilize any indexes.  So there will be a table scan on opbud_temp_accruals.
Avatar of cogc_it
cogc_it

ASKER

I rebuild the index and it still didn't work.  As far as the conversions you mentioned, the same query works in 2000 and it takes only 4 seconds to run but times out in 2005.  Is there something different in 2005?
Is "all" a column in one of your tables?  

What are your table/index structures?
Avatar of cogc_it

ASKER

All is a SQL function.  Rptg_CC and Prod_Date are my keys for both tables and indexes.  
What if you change it to a not exists.


Also, try looking at your execution plan and see where the query time is being spent.
select opbud_temp_accruals.rptg_cc,
opbud_temp_accruals.service_date,
opbud_temp_accruals.loe
from opbud_temp_accruals
where not exists
     (select 1 from opbud_hist
     where opbud_hist.rptg_cc + convert(varchar(6),opbud_hist.prod_date,112) = opbud_temp_accruals.rptg_cc + convert(varchar(6),opbud_temp_accruals.service_date,112) 
     )
     

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Exactly.

There is also a problem with taking two existing columns:
opbud_temp_accruals.rptg_cc + convert(varchar(6),opbud_temp_accruals.service_date,112)
and concatenating them into one column in the temp table:
rptg_cc_date
This will create problems where there are none.  One example of many such problems is inability to use the extant indices.  It may "look like" a problem with SQL 2005, since it was "working" in 2000, but th efact is, it always was sub-standard and very poor implementation that performed badly in 2000, and performed abyssmally in 2005.  It is not a bug or  problem or limitation in SQL 2005; it is a huge bug in your code, which showed up with the new optimiser.  No vendor promises backward compatibility for buggy code.

Cheers

> Exactly.

That referred to Brandon's first post.  Didn't realise there would be so many intervening posts.

> Also, try looking at your execution plan and see where the query time is being spent.

Good point.  But I think we know that both tables are being table scanned due to inability to use the indices due to mismatched datatypes.  And the exorbitant time reported.  Although it would confirm it to OP.  The temp table is going to be a dog.

Cheers
Avatar of cogc_it

ASKER

The code is to find out if records from one table exist in another table.  The concatenating of two existing columns and inserting them into a temp table is the workaround for 2005.  You can only concatenate if the data exists so there is no problem when the data is not there.  This is basic SQL and is not substandard or buggy code.  
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ASKER

Once again, the temp table works for 2005.  I will contact Microsoft concerning this issue.
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
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BrandonGalderisi
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> This is basic SQL and is not substandard or buggy code.

Let's keep personal feelings out of this; it is a technical problem we are dealing with.  The concept of standards is that they are beyond the opnion of coders, and even experts.  I am not going to list all the (a) table design (b) SQL use (c) programming method used, that break standards; or why standards exist.  The simple fact is, if (a) (b) and (c) were even reasonably compliant:
- the problem would not exist
- you would not have different behaviour in different version of MS SQL
- you would not be seeking help

The fact that you have to change code to make it work is ready, indisputable evidence that it is a coding error (examination will lead to (a) (b) and (c) errors as well).  That you had substandard code working in SQL 2000 does not make it acceptable or standard (they were many workarounds to SQL 2000 limitations, and that which you chose was, and remains substandard).

Simply put standard-compliant tables, SQL, and code is impervious to SQL version changes.  That's just one  value of standards.

The requirment here (and originally) was simple SQL, the implementation, by evidence, is substandard and buggy code.
Avatar of cogc_it

ASKER

I was not seeking help on the coding.  I kept my old code to put it in the temp table.  My original question was when I put the subquery in a temp table it did not time out in 2005 versus not putting it in the temp table.  By putting it in temp table and also using not exists as suggested I get the same results set and both return results in 4 seconds.  I did try not exists before I posted my question but I was concatenating my columns just as Brandon as suggest initially.  I gave the points to Brandon because his suggestion did work, it didn't mean I used his suggestion.