Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of arichexe
arichexe

asked on

URL stream to xhtml

How would I modify the below to convert a URL stream into an xhtml string, rather than an html file into an xhtml file?
import org.w3c.tidy.Tidy;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
 
public class HTML_to_XHTML{
   public static void main(String[] args){
      try{
         FileInputStream FIS=new FileInputStream("C://test.html");
         FileOutputStream FOS=new FileOutputStream("C://testXHTML.xml");   
         Tidy T=new Tidy();
         Document D=T.parseDOM(FIS,FOS);
         }
      catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException e)
         {System.out.println(e.getMessage());}   
      }
   }
}

Open in new window

Avatar of CEHJ
CEHJ
Flag of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland image

        InputStream FIS=url.getInputStream();
         StringWriter FOS=new StringWriter();  
         Tidy T=new Tidy();
         T.parseDOM(FIS,FOS);
         String xhtml = FOS.toString();
Avatar of arichexe
arichexe

ASKER

I'm getting a "Tidy cannot be resolved to a type" error.
<%@ page import="java.io.*,java.net.*,java.text.*,java.util.*,javax.xml.parsers.*,javax.xml.xpath.*,org.w3c.dom.*,org.w3c.dom.*,org.xml.sax.*,org.w3c.tidy.*" %>
<%
URL url = new URL(MyUrl);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","text/xml");
conn.setDoOutput(true);
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
os.flush();
os.close();
 
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
StringWriter ox = new StringWriter();
Tidy T=new Tidy();
T.parseDOM(is,ox);
String xhtml = ox.toString();
 
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
factory.setValidating(false);
factory.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(true);
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
Document document = builder.parse(new InputSource(new StringReader(xhtml)));
document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
XPath xpath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
NodeList nodeList = (NodeList) xpath.evaluate("//title/text()",document,XPathConstants.NODESET);
 
if (nodeList.getLength() > 0) {
  for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
    out.print("msg: " + nodeList.item(i).toString());
  }
}else{
  out.print("msg: not found");
}
%>

Open in new window

make sure you have the tidy jar in your webapps lib directory
you should also be able to simplify your code to the following

InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
StringWriter ox = new StringWriter();
Tidy T=new Tidy();
Document document = T.parseDOM(is,ox);
String xhtml = ox.toString();
document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
XPath xpath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
NodeList nodeList = (NodeList) xpath.evaluate("//title/text()",document,XPathConstants.NODESET);
 
if (nodeList.getLength() > 0) {
  for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
    out.print("msg: " + nodeList.item(i).toString());
  }
}else{
  out.print("msg: not found");
}
Now I'm getting "The method parseDOM(InputStream, OutputStream) in the type Tidy is not applicable for the arguments (InputStream, StringWriter)."
<%@ page import="java.io.*,java.net.*,java.text.*,java.util.*,javax.xml.parsers.*,javax.xml.xpath.*,org.w3c.dom.*,org.w3c.dom.*,org.w3c.tidy.*,org.xml.sax.*" %>
<%
URL url = new URL(MyUrl);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","text/html");
conn.setDoOutput(true);
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
os.flush();
os.close();
 
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
StringWriter ox = new StringWriter();
Tidy T=new Tidy();
Document document = T.parseDOM(is,ox);
String xhtml = ox.toString();
document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
XPath xpath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
NodeList nodeList = (NodeList) xpath.evaluate("//title/text()",document,XPathConstants.NODESET);
 
if (nodeList.getLength() > 0) {
  for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
    out.print("msg: " + nodeList.item(i).toString());
  }
}else{
  out.print("msg: not found");
}
%>

Open in new window

you don't actually need to create the string at all, try this:

InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
Tidy T=new Tidy();
Document document = T.parseDOM(is, null);
document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
XPath xpath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
NodeList nodeList = (NodeList) xpath.evaluate("//title/text()",document,XPathConstants.NODESET);
Now it returns this weird string "msg: org.w3c.tidy.DOMTextImpl@9674b2d" and the last 7 chars change when I hit refresh.  No error, though.  Strange.
<%@ page import="java.io.*,java.net.*,java.text.*,java.util.*,javax.xml.parsers.*,javax.xml.xpath.*,org.w3c.dom.*,org.w3c.dom.*,org.w3c.tidy.*,org.xml.sax.*" %>
<%
URL url = new URL("http://MyUrl.com");
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
Tidy T=new Tidy();
Document document = T.parseDOM(is,null);
document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
XPath xpath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
NodeList nodeList = (NodeList) xpath.evaluate("//title/text()",document,XPathConstants.NODESET);
 
if (nodeList.getLength() > 0) {
  for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
    out.print("msg: " + nodeList.item(i).toString());
  }
}else{
  out.print("msg: not found");
}
%>

Open in new window

ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of Mick Barry
Mick Barry
Flag of Australia image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
Thanks!