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Richard KortsFlag for United States of America

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imagejpeg doesn't work?

I have a situation where I'm doing some image manipulation. I want to save the created image to a file & then display it in the browser.

Two files attached, the first, called merge_test, creates the image & displays it directly in the browser. It works.

The 2nd called merge_test_save attempts to SAVE the file first, then display it in HTML. The 2nd DOES NOT work.

The file IS NOT saved in the location indicated.

What's wrong?
merge-test.txt
merge-test-save.txt
Avatar of Dave Baldwin
Dave Baldwin
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I don't know that it matters but all PHP function names that I know of are in all lowercase.  'imagejpeg' instead of 'ImageJPEG'.  

Second, do you have 'write permission' where you're trying to save the file?
Avatar of Richard Korts

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To DaveBaldwin:

Yes, I thought of both of those.

I tried the imagejpeg function all in lower case, same result. Another expert had sent me that syntax & it worked OK if NOT saving the file.

I thought of the permissions issue, the folder referenced has 777 permissions.

So I don't think it's either of those.
Ok, I can get the code to work (without the database stuff) if I Don't use your functions but directly open the JPG.  I get five separate errors if I try to use your functions.

Warning: imagesx(): supplied argument is not a valid Image resource in C:\Inetpub\wwwroot\ee\imgjpg\merge-test-save.php on line 104

Warning: imagesy(): supplied argument is not a valid Image resource in C:\Inetpub\wwwroot\ee\imgjpg\merge-test-save.php on line 104

Warning: imagealphablending(): supplied argument is not a valid Image resource in C:\Inetpub\wwwroot\ee\imgjpg\merge-test-save.php on line 87

Warning: imagecopy(): supplied argument is not a valid Image resource in C:\Inetpub\wwwroot\ee\imgjpg\merge-test-save.php on line 89

Warning: imagejpeg(): supplied argument is not a valid Image resource in C:\Inetpub\wwwroot\ee\imgjpg\merge-test-save.php on line 109
<?php
// Image mamagement functions

// A FUNCTION TO DETERMINE IF GD IS AT LEVEL 2 OR MORE
function get_gd_info($display=FALSE)
{

    // IS GD INSTALLED AT ALL?
    if (!function_exists("gd_info"))
    {
        if ($display) echo "<br/>GD NOT INSTALLED\n";
        return FALSE;
    }

    // IF GD IS INSTALLED GET DETAILS
    $gd = gd_info();

    // IF DISPLAY IS REQUESTED, PRINT DETAILS
    if ($display)
    {
        echo "<br/>GD DETAILS:\n";
        foreach ($gd as $key => $value)
        {
            if ($value === TRUE)  $value = 'YES';
            if ($value === FALSE) $value = 'NO';
            echo "<br/>$key = $value \n";
        }
    }

    // RETURN THE VERSION NUMBER
    $gd_version = preg_replace('/[^0-9\.]/', '', $gd["GD Version"]);
    return $gd_version;
}




// A FUNCTION TO MAKE AN IMAGE INTO THE RIGHT WIDTH FOR PAGE DISPLAY
// WILL WORK IF GD2 NOT INSTALLED, BUT WILL MAKE BETTER IMAGES WITH GD2
// INPUT IS THE IMAGE FILE NAME, OUTPUT IS AN IMAGE RESOURCE, OR FALSE IF NO RESIZE NEEDED
function create_right_size_image($image, $width=300)
{
    // IS GD HERE?
    $gdv = get_gd_info();
    if (!$gdv) return FALSE;

    // GET AN IMAGE THING
    $source = imagecreatefromjpeg("$image");

    // GET THE X AND Y DIMENSIONS
    $imageX = imagesx($source);
    $imageY = imagesy($source);

    // IF NO RESIZING IS NEEDED
    if ($imageX <= $width)
    {
        return FALSE;
    }

    // THE WIDTH IS TOO GREAT - MUST RESIZE
    $tnailX = $width;
    $tnailY = (int) (($tnailX * $imageY) / $imageX );

    // WHICH FUNCTIONS CAN RESIZE / RESAMPLE THE IMAGE?
    if ($gdv >= 2)
    {
        // IF GD IS AT LEVEL 2 OR ABOVE
        $target = imagecreatetruecolor($tnailX, $tnailY);
        imagecopyresampled ($target, $source, 0, 0, 0, 0, $tnailX, $tnailY, $imageX, $imageY);
    }
    else
    {
        // IF GD IS AT A LOWER REVISION LEVEL
       $target = imagecreate($tnailX, $tnailY);
       imagecopyresized   ($target, $source, 0, 0, 0, 0, $tnailX, $tnailY, $imageX, $imageY);
    }
    return $target;
}




// A FUNCTION TO ADD THE BORDER (SIMILAR TO WATERMARK)
// SEE http://us3.php.net/manual/en/function.imagealphablending.php#77085
function add_border (&$dst_image, $src_image, $dst_w, $dst_h, $src_w, $src_h)
{
    ImageAlphaBlending($dst_image,TRUE);
    ImageAlphaBlending($src_image,TRUE);
    ImageCopy($dst_image, $src_image, ($dst_w-$src_w), ($dst_h-$src_h), 0, 0, $src_w, $src_h);
}

?>
<?php
// format them so they can be displayed on the page
$original = 'flowercrop.jpg';
//echo "photo file = " . $original . "<br>";
$border   = 'img_border_236.gif';
// READ THE IMAGE BORDER
$bd = ImageCreateFromGIF($border);
// READ AND RESIZE THE IMAGE
//$im = create_right_size_image($original, 236);
$im = imagecreatefromjpeg("$original");
// ADD THE BORDER
add_border($im, $bd, imagesx($im), imagesy($im), imagesx($bd), imagesy($bd));
// save image
$pfile = "nuflwr.jpg";
//echo "pfile = " . $pfile . "<br>";
// SHOW THE IMAGE
ImageJPEG($im, $pfile);
?>
<html>
<head>
	<title>Image Merge Test Save</title>
</head>

<body>
<h1>Image Merge Test Save</h1>
<img alt="flowercrop (10K)" src="flowercrop.jpg" height="173" width="230" />
<img src="<?php echo $pfile; ?>">


</body>
</html>

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I also put '<?php' for the opening tag for the functions (wouldn't work with a short tag '<?' on my computer) and moved them to the beginning.  Most languages require the functions to be in the code before they are called.  I think it's a good practice.
To DaveBaldwin,

Yes, those are all considerations. But, the ONLY difference between the one that works & the one that DOES NOT work is this code:

Works:

header('Content-type: image/jpg');
ImageJPEG($im);

Does not work:

ImageJPEG($im, $pfile);
?>
<html>
<head>
      <title>Merge Test</title>
</head>

<body>
<img src="<? $pfile; ?>">


</body>
</html>
<?

Everything else is EXACTLY the same. placement of the functions, etc.

So the use of imagejpeg to try to write (save) the image as a file DOES NOT work.

FYI, I have been using <? without the <?php for several years, I have NEVER had any issues with that.
'<?' is short open tag,  <?php is long open tag, some servers are set up with 'short_open_tag' off like mine is.  About 2/3 of the hosting I have for customers web site has it off.

ImageJPEG($im, $pfile); does work on my computer with opening the jpg directly.
To DaveBaldwin:

Does it save the file in the path you specify so the file is there AFTER the fact?

There is much more code I'm not revealing because it's complicated & just clouds the real issue.

I have been using <? (short open tag) on THIS server for ALL my other scripts,, they all work fine.
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Avatar of Dave Baldwin
Dave Baldwin
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To DaveBaldwin:

Well, you must have been right about "http://www.motorvatorads.com/staging/temp_images/". I changed that to a relative path & it works.

Thanks for your help & persistence.
Good and you're welcome.  Sorry I didn't notice that first.