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Problems with single quote character iwhen attempting to export data

Hi,

I am attempting to use the following query, which works fine when run in sql server management studio, to export data:

SELECT
            '1',
            isnull(left(DISTRICT,1),' '),
            isnull(left(CTV,2),'  '),
            isnull(left(CTV2,5),'     ')          
FROM [CensusData].[dbo].[MainQuestionnaire$]

The export command follows:

EXEC xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT
            '1',
            isnull(left(DISTRICT,1),' '),
            isnull(left(CTV,2),'  '),
            isnull(left(CTV2,5),'     ')            
FROM [CensusData].[dbo].[MainQuestionnaire$]" queryout "C:\bcptest.txt" -T -c -t -S "MYSERVER"'

I know that the problem is with the single quote characters but don't know how to fix it.

Please help.
Avatar of AmmarR
AmmarR
Flag of Bahrain image

Dear you can use the replace command

check the code below

replace(column name,'''','')
EXEC xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT 
            '1', 
            isnull(left(replace(DISTRICT,'''',''),1),' '),
            isnull(left(replace(CTV,'''',''),2),'  '),,
            isnull(left(replace(CTV2,'''','')),'     ')            
FROM [CensusData].[dbo].[MainQuestionnaire$]" queryout "C:\bcptest.txt" -T -c -t -S "MYSERVER"' 

Open in new window

From the documentation:

---
command_string cannot contain more than one set of double quotation marks. A single pair of quotation marks is necessary if any spaces are present in the file paths or program names referenced by command_string. If you have trouble with embedded spaces, consider using FAT 8.3 file names as a workaround
---

So the problem seems to be your double quotation marks, not the single ones!

Try this:

EXEC xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT
            '1',
            isnull(left(DISTRICT,1),' '),
            isnull(left(CTV,2),'  '),
            isnull(left(CTV2,5),'     ')            
FROM [CensusData].[dbo].[MainQuestionnaire$]" queryout C:\bcptest.txt -T -c -t -S MYSERVER'


Please note this suggestion is just a guess and untested :-) But it should give you a clue where to look...

Good luck!
Avatar of sib_user
sib_user

ASKER

AmmarR:

I get this error when I attempt your solution:
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 2
Incorrect syntax near '),
            isnull(left(replace(CTV,'','),2),'.

Khun:

Your give the error:
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 2
Incorrect syntax near '1'.
Which seems to refute your assertion that the double quotes is the problem.
there were 2 commas at the end of the line

try this now
EXEC xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT 
            '1', 
            isnull(left(replace(DISTRICT,'''',''),1),' '),
            isnull(left(replace(CTV,'''',''),2),'  '),
            isnull(left(replace(CTV2,'''','')),'     ')            
FROM [CensusData].[dbo].[MainQuestionnaire$]" queryout "C:\bcptest.txt" -T -c -t -S "MYSERVER"' 

Open in new window

I would start with going to a cmd-shell and try typing (or rather put it into a bat-file so you don't have to retype if it doesn't work):

bcp "SELECT
            '1',
            isnull(left(DISTRICT,1),' '),
            isnull(left(CTV,2),'  '),
            isnull(left(CTV2,5),'     ')            
FROM [CensusData].[dbo].[MainQuestionnaire$]" queryout "C:\bcptest.txt" -T -c -t -S "MYSERVER"

to check that works. Then:

bcp "SELECT
            '1',
            isnull(left(DISTRICT,1),' '),
            isnull(left(CTV,2),'  '),
            isnull(left(CTV2,5),'     ')            
FROM [CensusData].[dbo].[MainQuestionnaire$]" queryout C:\bcptest.txt -T -c -t -S MYSERVER

Should help you detect what the problem really is...
AmmarR;
Same error.

khun:
Have a look at the attached image.
errors.bmp
You need to have it all on on line. I should have mentioned that, of course, sorry. Right now you sent one command:

bcp "SELECT

which triggered the explanation of the bcp command. Then you sent another command:

'1',

which was sort of difficult to understand :-) Etc. etc.

Put this into a text file you call TestSQL.bat:

bcp "SELECT '1', isnull(left(DISTRICT,1),' '), isnull(left(CTV,2),'  '), isnull(left(CTV2,5),'     ') FROM [CensusData].[dbo].[MainQuestionnaire$]" queryout "C:\bcptest.txt" -T -c -t -S "MYSERVER"

Then just write TestSQL.bat at the command prompt. Then try the same with:

bcp "SELECT '1', isnull(left(DISTRICT,1),' '), isnull(left(CTV,2),'  '), isnull(left(CTV2,5),'     ') FROM [CensusData].[dbo].[MainQuestionnaire$]" queryout C:\bcptest.txt -T -c -t -S MYSERVER
khun,

Tried that and for some strange reason the server seems to be inaccessible when I run the batch file.

I can't figure it out because it runs well from sql server management studio.
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I got the answer on another forum.