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erp1022Flag for United States of America

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calculating a weighted average in SQL, SSRS

Hello Experts,

Does anyone know how to calculate a weighted average in SQL?

First I get the average of something: COUNT(transactions)/Fee = Average
Then to get the weighted average I would have to total the above values of 'Average' for the three different transactions types we use, and then divide that by the total count.

I cannot create a calculated field because in SSRS you can't use aggregate functions in a calc field. Also, in SSRS, I have tried creating an expression:

=(SUM((Fields!CRDTAMNT.Value/COUNT(Fields!Trans.Value))* COUNT(Fields!Trans.Value)))/COUNT(Fields!Trans.Value)

and I keep getting errors about nested aggregate functions.

So first of all, should I do this in my query or somewhere in SSRS?
Second of all, what is the code/syntax to achieve this?

Thanks.

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arnold
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You have the value and the weight in each row or you know the weights.
in either case you would first sum the weights into a variable and then use the formula of wight*value/sum(weights)

select @total_weight=sum(weights) from table;
select @weighted_average+=sum(weights*values/@total_weight) from table;

have not tried it such that not sure whether it is even valid.
 
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Patrick Matthews
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ASKER

Okay now I'm really confused.

So if my weighted average is based on a count of transactions [COUNT(Trans)] * an amount, how would I write my code in SQL?
Perhaps it would be best if you could work up some sample source data, and then the output you would expect given that input.
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ASKER

Please see attachment...
Weighted-Average.xls
try this query
select 	transtype,
	count(items),
	sum(amount),
	sum(amount * items) * 1.0 / sum(amount) as weight_avg
from yourtable
group by transtype
with rollup

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