Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of João serras-pereira
João serras-pereiraFlag for Portugal

asked on

Select values from two tables logic help

Hello Experts,

I have searched for a solution before posting, couldnt find a conclusive answer so i am posting for help. Do apologise me if this question has already been answered and i missed it.

I have two tables with the following design:

Table VF_ConceptInfo
CID(int,identity,pk)      ConceptName(str)       ConceptDescription(str)
1                                 Concept1                     this is concept one description
2                                 Concept2                     this is concept two description

Table VF_ConceptSynonymInfo
_recID(int,identity,pk)   CID(int)                       ConceptSynonymID(int)
1                                   2                                  23
2                                   2                                  11

So, table 1 contains all the concepts, table two is a relation table between concepts, that reflects their synonyms. So, on the above example, Concept2 Has two Synonyms, concept23 and concept11

this is how far i've gotten with what i want:

SELECT        VF_ConceptInfo.CID, VF_ConceptInfo.ConceptName, VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID
FROM            VF_ConceptSynonymInfo INNER JOIN
                         VF_ConceptInfo ON VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.CID = VF_ConceptInfo.CID

and the resulting table is:

CID            ConceptName       ConceptSynonymID
2                Concept2              11
2                concept2              23


What i really wanted it to display is the following table:

CID           ConceptName        ConceptSynonymID     "SynonymName"
2               Concept2              11                                 concept11
2               concept2               23                                 concept23

I am lost on how to acomplish this, stuck in a logic loophole i cant solve.
Is this Database design problem?

Thanks in advance
Avatar of mayankagarwal
mayankagarwal
Flag of India image

where this SynonymName is stored in the db, or if it is a combination of concept and ConceptSynonymID then the solution is:


SELECT        VF_ConceptInfo.CID, VF_ConceptInfo.ConceptName, VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID, CONCAT("concept", VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID) as SynonymName
FROM            VF_ConceptSynonymInfo INNER JOIN
                         VF_ConceptInfo ON VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.CID = VF_ConceptInfo.CID
try:-
select CID, ConceptName, ConceptSynonymID,'concept' + ConceptSynonymID
 as SynonymName from
(SELECT        VF_ConceptInfo.CID, VF_ConceptInfo.ConceptName, VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID
FROM            VF_ConceptSynonymInfo INNER JOIN
                         VF_ConceptInfo ON VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.CID = VF_ConceptInfo.CID) derived_table

Open in new window

Avatar of mkobrin
mkobrin

select ci.CID, ci.ConceptName, csi.ConceptSynonymID
, 'concept' + cast(csi.ConceptSynonymID as varchar(4)) as SynonymName
from Table VF_ConceptInfo  ci
inner join VF_ConceptSynonymInfo csi on csi.CID = ci.CID

Avatar of Avodah
You haven't shown the 3rd table that contains the synonym data however this is the relationship as I understand it.

VF_ConceptInfo  -----------> VF_ConceptSynonymInfo <---------------- VF_SynonymInfo

Your query should look like this:

SELECT
   VF_ConceptInfo.CID,
   VF_ConceptInfo.ConceptName,
   VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID,
   VF_SynonymInfo.SynonymName

FROM  VF_ConceptSynonymInfo
   INNER JOIN VF_ConceptInfo ON VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.CID = VF_ConceptInfo.CID
   INNER JOIN VF_SynonymInfo ON VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID = VF_SynonymInfo.SID

DaTribe
better:-

SELECT        VF_ConceptInfo.CID, VF_ConceptInfo.ConceptName, VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID, 'Concept' + VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID  as SynonymName
FROM            VF_ConceptSynonymInfo INNER JOIN
                         VF_ConceptInfo ON VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.CID = VF_ConceptInfo.CID

Open in new window

Doing some mental SQL here. The above query may need slight restucturing.

DaTribe
SELECT
   VF_ConceptInfo.CID,
   VF_ConceptInfo.ConceptName,
   VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID,
   VF_SynonymInfo.SynonymName

FROM VF_ConceptInfo 
   INNER JOIN VF_ConceptSynonymInfo ON VF_ConceptInfo.CID = VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.CID
   INNER JOIN VF_SynonymInfo ON VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID = VF_SynonymInfo.SID

Open in new window

Avatar of João serras-pereira

ASKER

Not quite there yet.

@ mayankagarwal -  im getting a CONCAT error when runing your query - 'CONCAT' is not a recognized built-in function name.

Im using VS 2010 query builder, and SQL server 2008.

@ mayank_joshi - Conversion failed when converting the varchar value 'concept' to data type int.

@ mkobrin  -  query runs great, and its really close to what i intend to have, but it might be my database design problem, or my explanation that wasnt quite .. well.. explanatory.

@ DaTribe - From seeing your reply, im "concluding" it really might be my design, cause what i dont have a 3rd table.

 Let me try and put some real data onscreen:

Table VF_ConceptInfo
CID(int,identity,pk)      ConceptName(str)       ConceptDescription(str)
1                                 Test                             Description
2                                 Soccer                         Description
3                                 Ocean                          Description
4                                 Sea                              Description
5                                 Quizz                           Description
6                                 Football                         Description
7                                 Exam                           Description

Table VF_ConceptSynonymInfo
_recID(int,identity,pk)   CID(int)                       ConceptSynonymID(int)
1                                   1                                  5
2                                   1                                  7
3                                   2                                  6
4                                   3                                  4

What i wanted it to display is the following table:

CID           ConceptName        ConceptSynonymID     "SynonymName"
1               Test                        5                                    Quizz
2               Test                        7                                    Exam

etc..

Do i need a SynInfo table with the synonim names? cause the sunonyms will be included in the concept table as well, as  they're concepts as well

Thanks for all the answers so far





ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of mayankagarwal
mayankagarwal
Flag of India image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
select ci.CID, ci.ConceptName, csi.ConceptSynonymID, (select ConceptName from VF_ConceptInfo  where CID = csi.CID) as SynonymName
from Table VF_ConceptInfo  ci
inner join VF_ConceptSynonymInfo csi on csi.CID = ci.CID

try this:-

SELECT        VF_ConceptInfo.CID, VF_ConceptInfo.ConceptName, VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID, 'Concept' +cast(VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.ConceptSynonymID as NVARCHAR(100))  as SynonymName
FROM            VF_ConceptSynonymInfo INNER JOIN
                         VF_ConceptInfo ON VF_ConceptSynonymInfo.CID = VF_ConceptInfo.CID

Open in new window

Thanks all, mayankagarwal hit the nail on the head.