Link to home
Start Free TrialLog in
Avatar of gs99
gs99Flag for United States of America

asked on

How do select from two tables using Linq to SQL?

Two tables are related.
I have this code:

Dim dc As New DBDataContext

Dim q = From t In dc.taxes Join p In dc.persons On t.id Equals p.id _
Select t.rank, t.name, p.prop

      For Each t In q
                rowRank = t.rank
                rowName = t.name
                rowProp = p.prop
      Next
The p.prop does not work; p is not recognized as an object.

If I write
      For Each t In q
it works but the first two lines for t do not work.

How do I select data from mulitple tables?
                 
Avatar of Dirk Haest
Dirk Haest
Flag of Belgium image

You can solve it very easily. Try this

        Dim q = From t In taxes.AsEnumerable() Join p In persons On t("id") Equals p("id") _
Select New With {
                .rank = t.rank, _
                .name = t.name, _
                .prop = p.prop _
            }


        For Each t In q
                rowRank = t.rank
                rowName = t.name
                rowProp = t.prop
        Next
Avatar of gs99

ASKER

Thanks,
Your suggestion works. However,
I had to change
Dim q = From t In taxes.AsEnumerable() Join p In persons On t("id") Equals p("id") _
to
Dim q = From t In taxes.AsEnumerable() Join p In persons On t.id Equals p.pid _

The results are that rows in taxes are selected ONLY if there is a row in persons with matching pid that equals the tax id column.

Perhaps I don't know how JOIN works.
I don't want persons data to affect selection of tax rows.
I only want to get persons data when it's available - if the pid matches.  
I had to use the statement with t("id") because I just created 2 datatabels to test it.


>> The results are that rows in taxes are selected ONLY if there is a row in persons with matching pid that equals the tax id column.

Now you are using an inner join, which means that only records are returned that have in both tables the same "id".

What you want to achieve is a left (or right) join on a table, which means: take all the rows from this table and if found, take the row from the other table also
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of Dirk Haest
Dirk Haest
Flag of Belgium image

Link to home
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
Start Free Trial
Avatar of gs99

ASKER

That works like I wanted.

Do you know of any books or websites that explain these things?
The syntax is so "not expected".

But my project can proceed again, thanks to you!
I don't know any books, but a good starting point is always:

How to: 101 LINQ Samples for Visual Basic.NET
http://rshelton.com/archive/2008/02/03/how-to-101-visual-basic-linq-samples.aspx
Avatar of gs99

ASKER

Thanks