Ray Paseur
asked on
Fatal error: Cannot redeclare stripslashes
I am looking for documentation that describes PHP OOP method names. See the code and description for an interesting example.
The code in the snippet below is posted on my server at http://www.laprbass.com/RAY_temp_adamssap.php
Outputs
Fatal error: Cannot redeclare StripSlashes() in /home/websitet/public_html /RAY_temp_ adamssap.p hp on line 25
If you remove the code from line 20 to the end, the script runs correctly.
The apparent behavior shows that it is a fatal error to redeclare a function name outside of the class. However the method name inside the class is somehow distinct from PHP function names. This makes sense in that two different classes may have the same method names. However it seems slightly counterintuitive to me and might make for awkward programming if one reused the built-in PHP function names to name methods. It also seems as if there should be documentation about "function scope" like there is about "variable scope."
I understand variable scope.
http://php.net/manual/en/language.variables.scope.php
Can anyone please point me to the man page that describes "function scope?"
Thanks, ~Ray
The code in the snippet below is posted on my server at http://www.laprbass.com/RAY_temp_adamssap.php
Outputs
Fatal error: Cannot redeclare StripSlashes() in /home/websitet/public_html
If you remove the code from line 20 to the end, the script runs correctly.
The apparent behavior shows that it is a fatal error to redeclare a function name outside of the class. However the method name inside the class is somehow distinct from PHP function names. This makes sense in that two different classes may have the same method names. However it seems slightly counterintuitive to me and might make for awkward programming if one reused the built-in PHP function names to name methods. It also seems as if there should be documentation about "function scope" like there is about "variable scope."
I understand variable scope.
http://php.net/manual/en/language.variables.scope.php
Can anyone please point me to the man page that describes "function scope?"
Thanks, ~Ray
<?php // RAY_temp_adamssap.php
error_reporting(E_ALL);
// A CLASS DEFINITION WITH A METHOD NAME THAT DUPLICATES A PHP FUNCTION
Class Thing
{
function StripSlashes($str)
{
if(get_magic_quotes_gpc())
{
$str = stripslashes($str);
}
return $str;
}
}
$x = new Thing;
$y = $x->stripSlashes('abcdefg');
var_dump($y);
// TRY TO DEFINE THE FUNCTION OUTSIDE OF THE CLASS CONTEXT
function StripSlashes($str)
{
return TRUE;
}
ASKER
Thanks, hielo. I understand the fatal error; this is only demonstration code. I am wanting to find the PHP man page reference that tells us (1) it is not OK to redeclare a function, and (2) that inside a class, a method may redeclare a function name. I believe the principle at work here is something like this:
stripslashes() is not the same as thing->stripslashes()
I expect that I cannot redeclare thing->stripslashes() and that I cannot have two classes with the same name, etc. I'm just looking for the documentation reference.
Best regards, ~Ray
stripslashes() is not the same as thing->stripslashes()
I expect that I cannot redeclare thing->stripslashes() and that I cannot have two classes with the same name, etc. I'm just looking for the documentation reference.
Best regards, ~Ray
ASKER
PS: functions are case insensentive...
Right. I found this: "Note: Function names are case-insensitive, though it is usually good form to call functions as they appear in their declaration."
http://php.net/manual/en/functions.user-defined.php
Right. I found this: "Note: Function names are case-insensitive, though it is usually good form to call functions as they appear in their declaration."
http://php.net/manual/en/functions.user-defined.php
>> (1) it is not OK to redeclare a function,
(Right after ex 3)
PHP does not support function overloading, nor is it possible to undefine or redefine previously-declared functions.http://www.php.net/manual/en/functions.user-defined.php
(Right after ex 3)
ASKER
Yes, it was the statement right before that. "All functions and classes in PHP have the global scope..." So it seems kind of counterintuitive that I can write...
function StripSlashes($str)
... inside a class, but not outside a class, where it collides with the predefined PHP function of the same name. I understand the concept; I'm just looking for the best example of the documentation that supports it.
Thanks and regards, ~Ray
function StripSlashes($str)
... inside a class, but not outside a class, where it collides with the predefined PHP function of the same name. I understand the concept; I'm just looking for the best example of the documentation that supports it.
Thanks and regards, ~Ray
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ASKER
Thanks. I think the $cart and $another_cart makes the case pretty well. Appreciate your help. All the best, ~Ray
AFAIK, the functions are case insensentive (or at least they have been in the windows AND linux environments where I've run php).