andybrooke
asked on
remove spaces and commas in fields when a button is clicked
Hi EE
I want to remove spaces, commas and brackets ect from a field on the click of a button,
Example: if i was to write WA13 ,DL(4) in a field, when i click a button it will look up this field and remove all unwanted charicters.
so it would read WA13DL4 after the button is pressed. Any idea on how to do this?
I want to remove spaces, commas and brackets ect from a field on the click of a button,
Example: if i was to write WA13 ,DL(4) in a field, when i click a button it will look up this field and remove all unwanted charicters.
so it would read WA13DL4 after the button is pressed. Any idea on how to do this?
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
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If you want to remove all non-letters and non-digits, I would use Regular Expressions.
1) Add this function to a regular VBA module:
2) In your form, add code like this to your button click event code:
For more on Regular Expressions, please see:
https://www.experts-exchange.com/Programming/Languages/Visual_Basic/A_1336-Using-Regular-Expressions-in-Visual-Basic-for-Applications-and-Visual-Basic-6.html
1) Add this function to a regular VBA module:
Function RegExpReplace(LookIn As String, PatternStr As String, Optional ReplaceWith As String = "", _
Optional ReplaceAll As Boolean = True, Optional MatchCase As Boolean = True, _
Optional MultiLine As Boolean = False)
' Function written by Patrick G. Matthews. You may use and distribute this code freely,
' as long as you properly credit and attribute authorship and the URL of where you
' found the code
' For more info, please see:
' http://www.experts-exchange.com/articles/Programming/Languages/Visual_Basic/Using-Regular-Expressions-in-Visual-Basic-for-Applications-and-Visual-Basic-6.html
' This function relies on the VBScript version of Regular Expressions, and thus some of
' the functionality available in Perl and/or .Net may not be available. The full extent
' of what functionality will be available on any given computer is based on which version
' of the VBScript runtime is installed on that computer
' This function uses Regular Expressions to parse a string, and replace parts of the string
' matching the specified pattern with another string. The optional argument ReplaceAll
' controls whether all instances of the matched string are replaced (True) or just the first
' instance (False)
' If you need to replace the Nth match, or a range of matches, then use RegExpReplaceRange
' instead
' By default, RegExp is case-sensitive in pattern-matching. To keep this, omit MatchCase or
' set it to True
' If you use this function from Excel, you may substitute range references for all the arguments
' Normally as an object variable I would set the RegX variable to Nothing; however, in cases
' where a large number of calls to this function are made, making RegX a static variable that
' preserves its state in between calls significantly improves performance
Static RegX As Object
If RegX Is Nothing Then Set RegX = CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp")
With RegX
.Pattern = PatternStr
.Global = ReplaceAll
.IgnoreCase = Not MatchCase
.MultiLine = MultiLine
End With
RegExpReplace = RegX.Replace(LookIn, ReplaceWith)
End Function
2) In your form, add code like this to your button click event code:
If Nz(Me!MyTextbox, "") <> "" Then
Me!MyTextbox = RegExpReplace(CStr(Me!MyTextbox), "[^A-Za-z0-9]")
End If
For more on Regular Expressions, please see:
https://www.experts-exchange.com/Programming/Languages/Visual_Basic/A_1336-Using-Regular-Expressions-in-Visual-Basic-for-Applications-and-Visual-Basic-6.html
ASKER
Hi Capricorn
Thank you that worked PERFECT
Thank you that worked PERFECT
to handle the error if nothing was entered in the textbox, use this revised code for the function
Function cleantext(s)
Dim j, vChar
If s & "" = "" Then cleantext = "": Exit Function
vChar = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO
For j = 1 To Len(s)
If InStr(vChar, Mid(s, j, 1)) Then
cleantext = cleantext & Mid(s, j, 1)
End If
Next
End Function
You can fill a String with the characters to remove
Then you can remove such characters from the field, using Replace.
Supposing that you put in your form a button named cmdReplace and that your Field name is dex, I mean something like this
:
Then you can remove such characters from the field, using Replace.
Supposing that you put in your form a button named cmdReplace and that your Field name is dex, I mean something like this
:
Private Sub cmdReplace_Click()
Dim strRemoveChars As String
strRemoveChars = " (),"
Dim i As Integer
For i = 1 To Len(strRemoveChars)
dex = Replace(dex, Mid(strRemoveChars, i, 1), "")
Next
End Sub
A simple way is to use VBA (not VB Script)
One method is to use the Replace() function
' remove spaces
Me.txtControlname = Replace(Me.txtControlname, " ", "")
' remove bracket
Me.txtControlname = Replace(Me.txtControlname, "(", "")
etc.
or use a User Defined Function:
Example:
One method is to use the Replace() function
' remove spaces
Me.txtControlname = Replace(Me.txtControlname,
' remove bracket
Me.txtControlname = Replace(Me.txtControlname,
etc.
or use a User Defined Function:
Public Function strOnlyAlphaNumeric(strInData As String) As String
' keep asc codes 48 to 57 and 65 to 122
Dim strOut As String
Dim i As Long
strOut = ""
For i = 1 To Len(strInData)
If (Asc(Mid(strInData, i, 1)) >= 48 And Asc(Mid(strInData, i, 1)) <= 57) Or (Asc(Mid(strInData, i, 1)) >= 65 And Asc(Mid(strInData, i, 1)) <= 122) Then
strOut = strOut + Mid(strInData, i, 1)
End If
Next i
strOnlyAlphaNumeric = strOut
End Function
Example:
? strOnlyAlphaNumeric("WA13 ,DL(4)")
WA13DL4
ASKER
Me.sample = Replace(Me.sample, "," , "")
And this works but when i wrote this:
Me.sample = Replace(Me.sample, "," Or "." Or "(" Or ")" Or "/" Or "?" Or "\" Or "*" Or " ", "")
I got debug.
Is there a way i can re-write above?