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jrobertson77

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USB Drive Letters Revert

Running SBS 2003. Previously swapping two 250GB retail Seagate USB drives for backup without issue. Backups outgrew the drives. So we switched to two Seagate 1TB internal drives in USB drive enclosures. Drives were assigned with drive X:. Now when we swap drives, the drive letter reverts to F: and the backups fail. Have used this exact setup on other servers without fail.

I have searched high and low for a solution but have not been able to find one...yet.
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Neil Russell
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You mean that the NEW drives wre assigned the drive letter X: and worked but have now defaulted back to F:?
OR
You mean the old ones where X: and when you put the news one in they are on F:?
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jrobertson77

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Neilsr:

I had the original drives setup as drive X:. I then took those out of the mix and started using the new drives. When I plugged them in the first time (one at a time), I initialized them and assigned each of them with with drive X:. The drive letter stays assigned until I swap the drives as which time they revert to drive F:, the lowest available drive letter.

Let me know if this doesn't make sense.
From the windows command line you can fix this fairly easily...

 
DISKPART> list volume

  Volume ###  Ltr  Label        Fs     Type        Size     Status     Info
  ----------  ---  -----------  -----  ----------  -------  ---------  --------
  Volume 0     D                       DVD-ROM         0 B  No Media
  Volume 1     E   U3 System    CDFS   CD-ROM        95 MB  Healthy
  Volume 2     C   Fast NTFS    NTFS   Partition     29 GB  Healthy    System
  Volume 3     F   WS03         FAT32  Removable   3827 MB  Healthy

DISKPART> select volume 3

Volume 3 is the selected volume.


DISKPART> assign letter=x

DiskPart successfully assigned the drive letter or mount point.

DISKPART> list volume

  Volume ###  Ltr  Label        Fs     Type        Size     Status     Info
  ----------  ---  -----------  -----  ----------  -------  ---------  --------
  Volume 0     D                       DVD-ROM         0 B  No Media
  Volume 1     E   U3 System    CDFS   CD-ROM        95 MB  Healthy
  Volume 2     C   Fast NTFS    NTFS   Partition     29 GB  Healthy    System
* Volume 3     X   WS03         FAT32  Removable   3827 MB  Healthy

DISKPART> exit

Open in new window

Woops to get here just do

Windows Menu | Start | Run | Diskpart

Anacreo:

So, are you sure that will take care of the issue when I swap drives as well. In other words: I go in now and set drive1 to X: using Diskpart. I backup my files. I swap in drive2. Use Diskpart to change the letter to X:. Do my backups. Bring drive1 back in the mix. WIll drive1 stay at X: then?

How is Diskpart different from changing the drive letters via Disk Management?
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Anacreo

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Anacreo:

Thanks for the info on the workarounds. I have already read about several of them. THe problem is, I don't really want to use a work around. Previously, I had a couple of drives connected to the server that worked the correct way. Now, with this new pair of drives, I can't get it to do what it is supposed to do. It's driving me crazy.

If I am going to do a work around, I will delete the drive map that is interfering with the drives and just let the drives populate as drive F: and reconfigure the backup. I just can't figure out why when I set them as drive X: it won't stick.
Honestly, its probably related to the drive not showing up as a removable drive when it should be.  So checking the drive type and updating drivers is a solution rather than a workaround, if it applies.  You'll want to verify this as well to make sure Windows isn't putting non removable files on those drives accidently as well as having improper flush settings.

There is a strong reason not to swap out drive on backup software as it should know which drive holds what data at what date (kind of vital information).

Having said that I used to run a quite large Networker environment 1.6PB and we switched to Avamar (all dedupe based), and now I use CrashPlan... never looking back.  Try CrashPlan as your backup software (its free) and you will really not be disappointed for ease of use and functionality.

Let me know if you decide to use any of the prior workarounds/fixes.
Anacreo:

Thanks for the last post. It made me go back and really read what you posted before.

I did run Diskpart and indeed the drive is showing as a partition instead of removable. I am going to dig into this wrinkle to see what I can come up with. Before I do, any idea why the drive would show up as a partition instead of removable?

Also, you have me looking at CrashPlan. Interesting...